摘要:
A polishing apparatus of a peripheral chamfered portion of a semiconductor wafer is disclosed. The polishing apparatus comprises: a rotary drum around the periphery of which a tape having an abrasive layer thereon is wound; a first motor for rotating the rotary drum; a wafer holding mechanism which comprises a wafer holding member for holding a wafer, a second motor for rotating the wafer holding member, a supporting member for supporting the wafer holding member and the second motor, and a wafer inclining member for changing the tilt angle of the wafer with respect to the rotary drum by reciprocally rotating the supporting member on a first axis which is substantially parallel with the main surface of the wafer; and a moving member for bringing the wafer held on the supporting member into contact with or separating it from the tape wound around the rotary drum.
摘要:
A method for chamfer mirror-like polishing a wafer having an orientation flat by rotating the wafer in a state of being pressed by a rotating buffering wheel with a predetermined pressure, is disclosed. Mirror-surface polishing a stable wafer chamfer can be obtained with a relatively simple control system. The invention is predicated in the fact that the wafer rotation speed Ns has low inertial mass and low rotation speed so that the wafer rotation speed control can be obtained with high response property and high accuracy compared to pressing pressure control and buffering wheel control, and it features detecting intrinsic peripheral part, corners and orientation flat part of wafer according to a detection signal of detection means for detecting the wafer mirror-like polishing position and controlling the wafer rotation speed Ns according to the detected wafer mirror-like polishing position.
摘要:
A method for chamfer mirror-like polishing a wafer having an orientation flat by rotating the wafer in a state of being pressed by a rotating buffering wheel with a predetermined pressure, is disclosed. Mirror-surface polishing a stable wafer chamfer can be obtained with a relatively simple control system. The invention is predicated in the fact that the wafer rotation speed N.sub.s has low inertial mass and low rotation speed so that the wafer rotation speed control can be obtained with high response property and high accuracy compared to pressing pressure control and buffering wheel control, and it features detecting intrinsic peripheral part, corners and orientation flat part of wafer according to a detection signal of detection means for detecting the wafer mirror-like polishing position and controlling the wafer rotation speed N.sub.s according to the detected wafer mirror-like polishing position.
摘要:
The invention seeks to provide a method of producing slices, such as semiconductor wafers, from a rod-like ingot, which does not require any cutting margin for slicing so that less material is consumed, and also is free from warping or denatured layer of the slices, as well as being free from operating environment deterioration with high quality. A cylindrical ingot is obtained by cutting or grinding the outer periphery of a rod-like ingot, and it is then formed with a plurality of annular grooves at a predetermined pitch in its longitudinal direction to obtain a cylindrical work with annular grooves. The work is then severed in the section defined by the bottom of each annular groove by generating a stress in excess of the rupture strength of the slice in the groove.After the heating of the cylindrical work with annular grooves, the under-process end face of the work is suitably cooled quickly by cooling water jet from a jet nozzle from the outer periphery toward the center of the work.
摘要:
Framework, defining a predetermined curing area, corresponds in size and shape to a provisionally-assembled watercraft body to be subjected to adhesive curing. Openable/closeable gate, constituting one end portion of the framework, allows the provisionally-assembled watercraft body to be carried therethrough into the curing area. Positioning mechanism positions the carried provisionally-assembled watercraft body in the curing area. Warm air blowing mechanism includes a plurality of nozzles provided at predetermined intervals on and along upper horizontal portions of the framework and gate and at a level slightly higher than peripheral edges of a hull and deck of the watercraft body to be joined by adhesive, which blow warm air downward onto the peripheral edges of the watercraft body.
摘要:
A device for raising aquarium fish is a combination of a water tank and a receptacle assembly. The water tank has an upper opening, a lid for closing the upper opening and provided with an illumination mechanism and a filtration mechanism, and a fastening portion. The receptacle assembly is for supplying electricity to the illumination and filtration mechanisms and has a fastened portion for engagement with the fastening portion of the water tank. The receptacle assembly includes an assembly body having an open side facing downward, accommodating a plurality of electric plug recieving receptacles therein and having a receptacle cover disposed inside the assembly body at a position spaced a predetermined distance from the open side of the assembly body for positioning and fixing the plurality of receptacles, and an assembly holder having a lateral wall portion attached to the assembly body and a vertical wall portion extending from the lateral wall portion and parallel to the direction faced by the open side of the assembly body at a distance from the assembly body.
摘要:
The invention concerns a process of polishing wafers, in which a silicon wafer held on a wafer support plate rotatable under a predetermined applied pressure, is polished by mechanochemical polishing in a plurality of polishing steps with an abrasive material interposed between the wafer and a polishing pad cloth applied to a polishing surface plate moved relative to the wafer support plate at a predetermined relative speed. Quality comparable to that of wafers obtainable by a prior art three-step polishing process can be obtained with a two-step wafer polishing step comprising a primary polishing step and a final polishing step. The primary polishing step is performed by setting a high polishing pressure of 300 to 700 g/cm.sup.2 and a reference relative speed of 50 to 150 m/min., and quick increase of the relative speed to 2 to 4 times and quick reduction of the polishing pressure down to 1/2 to 1/10 are caused in a final stage of the primary polishing step. The final polishing step is performed by setting a reference polishing pressure of 100 to 400 g/cm.sup.2 and a reference relative speed of 50 to 150 m/min., and in its final stage the relative speed is quickly reduced to 1/2 to 1/5.
摘要:
A hinge device is used in an aquarium tank including a tank body and a lid member mounted on the tank body and having a front lid pivotably attached thereto. The hinge device includes bottomed holes formed in the opposite side surfaces of the lid member, a pair of pin members each including an abutment portion, a shaft portion and a resilient portion between the abutment portion and the shaft portion, and bearing holes formed on opposite side walls of the front lid. The front lid is pivotably attached to the lid member, with the abutment portion abutted against the bottom of the bottomed hole and the shaft portion thrust into the bearing hole by the resilient force of the resilient portion.
摘要:
A floor cleaner of the present invention has wheels provided on a main body casing which is journaled to a proximal portion of an operation handle, a rotary cleaning body on each side end portion of which is mounted a driven roller which is freely engageable by a respective one of the wheels, individual rotatable auxiliary rotary cleaning bodies located at both side end portions of the main body casing, respectively, and ducts communicating one of the dust collecting chambers, the chambers having dust intakes that respectively face the rotary cleaning body.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus, for polishing a thin plate. The method comprises the steps of: rotating a holding plate on one surface of which the thin plate is held to adhere; and bringing the thin plate held on the rotating holding plate into contact with a polishing pad mounted on a surface of a rotating turn table, to polish the thin plate. The step of polishing the one surface of the holding plate is carried out by using the polishing pad for polishing the thin plate before the thin plate is held to adhere on the one surface of the holding plate.