摘要:
A humidity sensitive device for sensing the humidity of an ambient humidity comprising a humidity sensitive resistor 15 which comprises as main component at least one selected from the group consisting of ZrO.sub.2, TiO.sub.2, Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 and Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5 and an electric heater 13 applied near and for heating and retaining the humidity sensitive resistor 15 at a temperature above 200.degree. C. The humidity sensitive resistor 15 and a fixed resistor are series connected across an AC voltage source 17, and a voltage across the humidity sensitive resistor 15 or the fixed resistor 16 is rectified by a AC/DC converter and compared with a reference voltage by a comparator, thereby an output responding to humidity in the atmosphere can be measured for a wide range of temperature.
摘要翻译:一种用于感测环境湿度的湿度的湿度敏感装置,包括湿度敏感电阻器15,其包含选自由ZrO 2,TiO 2,Nb 2 O 5和Ta 2 O 5组成的组中的至少一种作为主要成分,以及加热和加热附近的电加热器13, 将湿度敏感电阻器15保持在200℃以上的温度。湿敏电阻器15和固定电阻器串联连接在交流电压源17上,并且湿敏电阻器15或固定电阻器16两端的电压由 AC / DC转换器,并且通过比较器与参考电压进行比较,从而可以在宽的温度范围内测量响应于大气中的湿度的输出。
摘要:
A humidity detecting resistor porcelain element, with at least one portion of an electrode being made of a resistance heating unit and the electrode serving for the resistance heating unit and humidity detecting element, and a humidity detecting apparatus using the humidity detecting resistor porcelain element. The heating and cleaning operations of the humidity detecting resistor porcelain can be uniformly and efficiently performed, thus ensuring the stable humidity detection. Also, the circuit construction of the humidity detecting apparatus can be simplified. They can be provided for use in the detecting and controlling operations of the various humidities.
摘要:
A temperature.multidot.humidity detecting apparatus which can detect the temperature and humidity with a single element. The temperature.multidot.humidity detecting element of the present invention varies its impedance value with respect to variations in the temperature and humidity, and the temperature.multidot.humidity detecting apparatus is adapted to detect the variations in the temperature.multidot.humidity detecting element impedance to determine the temperature and humidity.
摘要:
A ceramic luminescent device, in which a luminescent screen of zinc sulfide layer with luminescent impurities is formed on a translucent zinc oxide sintered body, and the luminescent light emitted from said luminescent screen is derived through said zinc oxide body.The device can be constructed in a manner that said luminescent screen is excited either by an electric field or electron beam.
摘要:
A multi-functional sensing and measuring system capable of detecting both temperature and humidity is fabricated from a porous metal-oxide ceramic whose dielectric constant varies with temperature and whose electric resistance varies with ambient humidity. The sensing element is connected in series with a resistor and a rectangular pulse voltage is applied across the series combination, and the ambient temperature and humidity are measured simultaneously in terms of (i) the circuit time constant (to measure temperature) of a transient state value and (ii) the steady state value of the voltage across the resistor (to measure humidity).
摘要:
Basic zinc compound flake-like crystalline material suited for use in crystal-oriented electronic devices and method for preparation thereof comprising the steps of preparing a solution including at least zinc ions and sulfate ions, and causing precipitation of zinc sulfate crystals by causing a reaction of components of said solution with alkali when said solution is at a temperature in the range 50.degree. to 100.degree. C. and has a pH value of in the range 4 to 6.5.
摘要:
A multi-functional sensor capable of sensing the humidity and the concentration of reducing gases in the surrounding atmosphere with a single sensing element of p-type metal-oxide ceramic semiconductor is provided. When the ambient temperature is lower than 150.degree. C., the sensor can detect humidity in terms of variations in ion conduction due to the physical absorption of water by the sensing element, but when the ambient temperature or the temperature of the sensing element is at temperatures between 200.degree. and 600.degree. C., the sensor can detect the presence or concentration of reducing gases in the surrounding atmosphere in terms of variations in electron conduction due to the chemical absorption of gases by the sensing element.
摘要:
This invention is directed to an apparatus capable of stably detecting humidity. More particularly, to stably detect the humidity in the atmosphere where temperature, relative humidity or wind flow vary, this humidity detecting apparatus converts the resistance variation, due to humidity, of a humidity-sensing resistor into voltage variation to draw out the voltage variation thereby to differentiate the voltage variation with a differential circuit and thereafter to compare the differentiation output with a set value. Therefore, the steam leakage from the high pressure, high temperature steam supply pipe or the relative humidity inside a microwave oven can be easily, automatically detected.
摘要:
Highly densed zinc sulfide ceramic materials, which essentially comprise zinc sulfide and alkali metals and/or alkaline earth metals and impurities acting as luminescent center, and which show a high brightness of cathode luminescence under irradiation of electron beam having a low energy, are easily made in the form of the sintered material, by heating the mixture of the said materials in inert or sulfuring atmosphere.
摘要:
Flake-like ceramic particles of zinc sulfide phosphor and method of preparing the same including the steps of preparing flake-like particles of basic zinc sulfate crystal doped with activator, sulfurizing in the particles carbon disulfide, and heating the sulfurized particles in hydrogen sulfide. Particularly by steeping said particles in a solution of alkaline earth metal salt prior to or after sulfurizing, grain growth in ceramic particles can be improved.