摘要:
The present invention aims to prevent heating and ignition of a material powder of a rare-earth alloy while reducing the oxygen content thereof so as to improve the magnetic properties of the rare-earth magnet. A rare-earth alloy powder is compacted by using a powder compacting apparatus including: an airtight container capable of storing a rare-earth alloy powder therein; an airtight feeder box moved between a powder-filling position and a retracted position; and an airtight powder supply device capable of supplying the rare-earth alloy powder from the container into the feeder box without exposing the rare-earth alloy powder to the atmospheric air.
摘要:
The present invention aims to prevent heating and ignition of a material powder of a rare-earth alloy while reducing the oxygen content thereof so as to improve the magnetic properties of the rare-earth magnet. A rare-earth alloy powder is compacted by using a powder compacting apparatus including: an airtight container capable of storing a rare-earth alloy powder therein; an airtight feeder box moved between a powder-filling position and a retracted position; and an airtight powder supply device capable of supplying the rare-earth alloy powder from the container into the feeder box without exposing the rare-earth alloy powder to the atmospheric air.
摘要:
The method for producing a rare-earth sintered magnet of the present invention includes the steps of: compacting alloy powder for the rare-earth sintered magnet to form a green compact; loading the green compact into a case having a structure restricting a path through which gas flows between the outside and inside of the case, and placing a gas absorbent at least near the path; and sintering the green compact by heating the case including the green compact inside in a decompressed atmosphere.
摘要:
A method of making a sintered body for a rare earth magnet includes the steps of (a) preparing a first coarse powder by coarsely pulverizing a rare earth alloy sintered body by a hydrogen pulverization process, (b) preparing a first fine powder by finely pulverizing the first coarse powder, (c) preparing a second fine powder by pulverizing an alloy block of a rare earth alloy material, and (d) sintering a mixed powder including the first and second fine powders. The first and second fine powders each includes a main phase represented by (LR1-xHRx)2T14A, where T is Fe and/or at least one non-Fe transition metal element; A is boron and/or carbon; LR is at least one light rare earth element; HR is at least one heavy rare earth element; and 0≦x
摘要翻译:制造稀土类磁铁烧结体的方法包括以下步骤:(a)通过氢粉碎法粗粉碎稀土合金烧结体来制备第一粗粉末,(b)通过细粉碎制备第一细粉末 第一粗粉末,(c)通过粉碎稀土合金材料的合金块来制备第二细粉末,以及(d)烧结包含第一和第二细粉末的混合粉末。 第一和第二细粉末各自包括由(LR 1-x x H 2)2 N 2 T 14表示的主相, SUB> A,其中T是Fe和/或至少一种非Fe过渡金属元素; A是硼和/或碳; LR是至少一种轻稀土元素; HR是至少一种重稀土元素; 0 <= x <1。
摘要:
A case for hydrogen-pulverizing a rare earth metal-based magnetic material is disclosed. The case includes a case body which is formed of a material having a heat conductivity of 1 W/cm·deg or more. At least one heat-transferring/releasing member is mounted in the case body and formed of a material having a heat conductivity of 1 W/cm·deg or more. The magnetic material is accommodated in the case and subjected to a hydrogen pulverization with hydrogen occluded in the magnetic material. Thus, the heating and cooling of the magnetic material can be performed in a short time, thereby achieving the pulverization of the magnetic material with an extremely excellent
摘要:
A process for producing a starting powder material for use in the fabrication of high performance R--Fe--B permanent magnets comprising an R.sub.2 Fe.sub.14 B compound as the principal phase, which is characterized by adding 70% by weight or less of a specified alloy powder for adjusting the composition comprising an R.sub.2 Fe.sub.17 compound to a specified principal phase R--Fe--B alloy powder comprising an R.sub.2 Fe.sub.14 B compound as the principal phase. This process enables production of a starting alloy powder material considerably reduced in contents of the unfavorable B-rich and R-rich phases which impair the magnetic properties of the final magnet, because the starting powder blend allows the B-rich and R-rich compounds in the principal phase alloy powder to react with the R.sub.2 Fe.sub.17 compound being incorporated in the alloy powder for adjusting the composition.
摘要翻译:一种用于制造用于制造以R 2 Fe 14 B化合物为主相的高性能R-Fe-B永磁体的起始粉末材料的方法,其特征在于加入70重量%或更少的用于调节的特定合金粉末 该组合物包含R2Fe17化合物与包含R2Fe14B化合物作为主相的指定主相R-Fe-B合金粉末。 由于起始粉末混合物允许富含B的富含R的化合物,所以这种方法能够生产显着减少不利的富B相和富R相的含量的起始合金粉末材料,从而损害最终磁体的磁特性 在主相合金粉末中与掺入合金粉末中的R2Fe17化合物反应以调节组成。
摘要:
A green compact of a rare earth alloy magnetic powder is made by pressing the powder. The powder is pressed within an air environment that has a temperature controlled at 30° C. or less and a relative humidity controlled at 65% or less.
摘要:
Its basic means is a monolithically bonded construct prepared by monolithically bonding together a rare-earth magnet 2 and a an alloy material that is a high melting point metal or a high specific-tenacity material through the solid phase diffusion bonding by the hot isostatic pressing treatment, and a monolithically bonded construct with an interposal of a thin layer of the high melting point metal between a rare-earth magnet 2 and an alloy material 3, 4 that is a high specific-tenacity material. As a method for the bonding, there is used a hot isostatic pressing treatment method in which a rare-earth An magnet and a high melting-point metal are laminated together, thereby to prepare an object to be treated, then the object is put into a hermetic-type high pressure container having an inner wall portion equipped with a heater, then the object is uniformly pressurized in all directions by a synergistic effect caused by pressure and temperature, while the object is maintained for a certain period of time under a certain pressure and temperature condition in an atmosphere of an inert gas, thereby to monolithically bond the object. With this, it is possible to obtain a bonded construct in which a magnet can monolithically be bonded with another metal member with a high strength, without deteriorating magnetic characteristics, such that the rare-earth magnet's insufficiency in brittleness, rigidity, tenacity and the like is compensated.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide R-Fe-B permanent magnet materials having a good oxidation resistance and magnetic characteristics, and a process of producing the same capable of pulverizing efficiently, whereby an R-Fe-B molten alloy having a specific composition is casted into a cast piece having a specific plate thickness and a structure, in which an R-rich phase is finely separated below 5 .mu.m, by a strip casting process, the cast piece is subjected to a Hydrogenation for spontaneous decay, and thereafter, an alloy powder is dehydrogenated and stabilized for pulverization so as to fractionize crystal grains of a main phase constituting an alloy ingot, thereby the powder having a uniform grain distribution can be produced at an efficiency of about twice as much as the conventional process, and the R-rich phase and an R.sub.2 Fe.sub.14 B phase are also fractionized at the time of pulverization, thus by magnetization by pressing after the orientation using a pulse magnetic field, a high performance R-Fe-B permanent magnet having, a good oxidation resistance and magnetic characteristics of the magnet alloy, particularly, a total value A+B of a maximum energy product value (BH) max (MGOe); A and a characteristic value; B of a coercive force iHc (kOe) of 59 or more and the squareness of demagnetization curve {(Br.sup.2 /4)/(BH) max} of 1.01 to 1.045 is obtained.