公开(公告)号：US09691658B1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-27

申请号：US15159186

申请日：2016-05-19

Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.

Inventor： Emre Alptekin ,  Raghu Mangu ,  Cung D. Tran ,  Domingo A. Ferrer

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L21/3213 ,  H01L21/311

CPC classification number: H01L21/76865 ,  H01L21/31138 ,  H01L21/32139 ,  H01L21/76843 ,  H01L21/76877 ,  H01L23/485 ,  H01L23/53266

Abstract: A method of forming an electrical contact in an integrated circuit, and an integrated circuit are disclosed. In an embodiment, the integrated circuit comprises a substrate, an insulating layer, and a metal layer. An opening is formed through the insulating layer to expose an active area of the substrate. The metal layer forms a cusp at a top end of the opening, narrowing this end of the opening. In embodiments, the method comprises depositing a conductive layer in the opening to form a liner, applying a filler material inside the opening to protect a portion of the liner, removing the cusp to widen the top of the opening while the filler material protects the portion of the liner covered by this material, removing the filler material from the opening, re-lining the opening, and filling the opening with a conductive material to form a contact through the insulating layer.

公开(公告)号：US10833022B2

公开(公告)日：2020-11-10

申请号：US16654354

申请日：2019-10-16

Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.

Inventor： Cung D. Tran ,  Huaxiang Li ,  Bradley Morgenfeld ,  Xintuo Dai ,  Sanggil Bae ,  Rui Chen ,  Md Motasim Bellah ,  Dongyue Yang ,  Minghao Tang ,  Christian J. Ayala ,  Ravi Prakash Srivastava ,  Kripa Nidhan Chauhan ,  Pavan Kumar Chinthamanipeta Sripadarao

IPC: G03F9/00 ,  G03F7/16 ,  G03F7/20 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L21/027 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/538

Abstract: In an exemplary method, a first layer is formed on a substrate. First overlay marks are formed in a first zone of the first layer. A non-transparent layer is formed on top of the first layer. At least a portion of the non-transparent layer is removed from an area above the first zone of the first layer. This provides optical access to the first overlay marks. A second layer is formed on top of the non-transparent layer. Second overlay marks are formed in a second zone of the second layer. Position information is obtained from each of the first overlay marks and the second overlay marks.

公开(公告)号：US20200051923A1

公开(公告)日：2020-02-13

申请号：US16654354

申请日：2019-10-16

Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.

Inventor： Cung D. Tran ,  Huaxiang Li ,  Bradley Morgenfeld ,  Xintuo Dai ,  Sanggil Bae ,  Rui Chen ,  Md Motasim Bellah ,  Dongyue Yang ,  Minghao Tang ,  Christian J. Ayala ,  Ravi Prakash Srivastava ,  Kripa Nidhan Chauhan ,  Pavan Kumar Chinthamanipeta Sripadarao

IPC: H01L23/544 ,  G03F9/00 ,  H01L21/027 ,  G03F7/16

Abstract: In an exemplary method, a first layer is formed on a substrate. First overlay marks are formed in a first zone of the first layer. A non-transparent layer is formed on top of the first layer. At least a portion of the non-transparent layer is removed from an area above the first zone of the first layer. This provides optical access to the first overlay marks. A second layer is formed on top of the non-transparent layer. Second overlay marks are formed in a second zone of the second layer. Position information is obtained from each of the first overlay marks and the second overlay marks.

公开(公告)号：US20190267329A1

公开(公告)日：2019-08-29

申请号：US15904853

申请日：2018-02-26

Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.

Inventor： Cung D. Tran ,  Huaxiang Li ,  Bradley Morgenfeld ,  Xintuo Dai ,  Sanggil Bae ,  Rui Chen ,  Md Motasim Bellah ,  Dongyue Yang ,  Minghao Tang ,  Christian J. Ayala ,  Ravi Prakash Srivastava ,  Kripa Nidhan Chauhan ,  Pavan Kumar Chinthamanipeta Sripadarao

IPC: H01L23/544 ,  G03F9/00 ,  G03F7/16 ,  H01L21/027

Abstract: In an exemplary method, a first layer is formed on a substrate. First overlay marks are formed in a first zone of the first layer. A non-transparent layer is formed on top of the first layer. At least a portion of the non-transparent layer is removed from an area above the first zone of the first layer. This provides optical access to the first overlay marks. A second layer is formed on top of the non-transparent layer. Second overlay marks are formed in a second zone of the second layer. Position information is obtained from each of the first overlay marks and the second overlay marks.