Abstract:
A method and apparatus for detecting VC defects and determining the exact shorting locations based on charging dynamics induced by scan direction variation are provided. Embodiments include providing a substrate having at least a partially formed device thereon, the partially formed device having at least a word-line, a share contact, and a bit-line; performing a first EBI on the at least partially formed device in a single direction; classifying defects by ADC based on the first EBI inspection; selecting DOI among the classified defects for further review; performing a second EBI on the DOI in a first, second, third, and fourth direction; comparing a result of the first direction against a result of the second direction and/or a result of the third direction against a result of the fourth direction; and determining a shorting location for each DOI based on the one or more comparisons.
Abstract:
Methods of using a nitride to protect source/drain regions during dummy gate removal and the resulting devices are disclosed. Embodiments include forming an oxide layer on a substrate; forming a nitride protection layer on the oxide layer; forming a dummy gate layer on the nitride protection layer; patterning the oxide, nitride, and dummy gate layers forming first and second dummy gate stacks on first and second portions of the substrate, each dummy gate stack comprising a dummy gate, the nitride protection layer, and the oxide layer, wherein a portion of the oxide layer extends along the substrate beyond side edges of the dummy gate; forming first and second source/drain cavities in the substrate at opposite sides of the first and second dummy gate stacks, respectively; growing first and second eSiGe source/drain regions in the first and second source/drain cavities, respectively; and removing the first dummy gate and the second dummy gate stack.