Device topologies for high current lateral power semiconductor devices

    公开(公告)号:US12027449B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-02

    申请号:US17974794

    申请日:2022-10-27

    Abstract: A lateral power semiconductor device structure comprises a pad-over-active topology wherein on-chip interconnect metallization and contact pad placement is optimized to reduce interconnect resistance. For a lateral GaN HEMT, wherein drain, source and gate finger electrodes extend between first and second edges of an active region, the source and drain buses run across the active region at positions intermediate the first and second edges of the active region, interconnecting first and second portions of the source fingers and drain fingers which extend laterally towards the first and second edges of the active region. External contact pads are placed on the source and drain buses. For a given die size, this interconnect structure reduces lengths of current paths in the source and drain metal interconnect, and provides, for example, at least one of lower interconnect resistance, increased current capability per unit active area, and increased active area usage per die.

    Integrated bidirectional ESD protection circuit for power semiconductor switching devices

    公开(公告)号:US12107416B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-01

    申请号:US17975092

    申请日:2022-10-27

    CPC classification number: H02H9/046 H01L27/0255 H01L27/0266 H01L27/0288

    Abstract: A GaN semiconductor power switching device (Qmain) comprising an integrated ESD 1protection circuit is disclosed, which is compatible with driving Qmain with a positive gate-to-source voltage Vgs for turn-on and a negative Vgs for turn-off, during normal operation. The ESD protection circuit is connected between a gate input of Qmain and a source of Qmain, and comprises a clamp transistor Q1, a positive trigger circuit and a negative trigger circuit, for turning on the gate of the clamp transistor Q1 responsive to an ESD event at the gate input of Qmain. The positive and negative trigger circuits each comprise a plurality of diode elements in series, having threshold voltages which are configured so that each of the positive trigger voltage and the negative trigger voltage can be adjusted. The ESD circuit topology requires smaller integrated resistors and can be implemented with reduced layout area compared to conventional integrated ESD circuits.

    Device topology for lateral power transistors with low common source inductance

    公开(公告)号:US12040257B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-16

    申请号:US17974880

    申请日:2022-10-27

    CPC classification number: H01L23/4824 H01L29/2003 H01L29/7786

    Abstract: Circuit-Under-Pad (CUP) device topologies for high-current lateral power switching devices are disclosed, in which the interconnect structure and pad placement are configured for reduced source and common source inductance. In an example topology for a power semiconductor device comprising a lateral GaN HEMT, the source bus runs across a center of the active area, substantially centered between first and second extremities of source finger electrodes, with laterally extending tabs contacting the underlying source finger electrodes. The drain bus is spaced from the source bus and comprises laterally extending tabs contacting the underlying drain finger electrodes. The gate bus is centrally placed and runs adjacent the source bus. Preferably, the interconnect structure comprises a dedicated gate return bus to separate the gate drive loop from the power loop. Proposed CUP device structures provide for lower source and common source inductance and/or higher current carrying capability per unit device area.

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