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公开(公告)号：US06173823B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09415300
申请日：1999-10-08
IPC分类号： F16D3500
CPC分类号： F16D37/02 , F16D2037/004
摘要： A viscous fluid clutch includes a rotor attached to an output from an engine, a stator attached to a fan assembly and a coil assembly having at least a portion attached to the stator. A first gap is defined between the rotor and the stator and a second gap is defined between the rotor and the coil assembly. The first and second gaps are filled with a magneto rheological (MR) fluid. The coil assembly creates a magnetic field in the first and second gaps to vary the viscosity of the MR fluid to produce a variable speed viscous fluid clutch. The coil assembly includes coil windings which are supplied with power through a slip ring assembly. Both the coil windings and the wiring between the slip ring assembly and the coil windings are isolated from the magneto rheological fluid.
摘要翻译： 粘性流体离合器包括附接到发动机的输出的转子，附接到风扇组件的定子和具有连接到定子的至少一部分的线圈组件。 在转子和定子之间限定第一间隙，并且在转子和线圈组件之间限定第二间隙。 第一和第二间隙填充有磁流变（MR）流体。 线圈组件在第一和第二间隙中产生磁场以改变MR流体的粘度以产生可变速度的粘性流体离合器。 线圈组件包括通过滑环组件供电的线圈绕组。 线圈绕组和滑环组件和线圈绕组之间的布线都与磁流变流体隔离。
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公开(公告)号：US6102177A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US414130
申请日：1999-10-08
CPC分类号： F16D37/02 , F16D2037/004
摘要： A viscous fluid clutch includes a housing which defines a chamber. A fan assembly is attached to the housing. A rotor is rotatably attached to the housing through a bearing. The bearing is disposed entirely within the chamber at a radially inner portion of the chamber. The viscous fluid is located within a radially outer portion of the chamber. The housing and the rotor form a labryinth passage between the outer portion of the chamber and the inner portion of the chamber. This labryinth passage encourages condensation of any oil vapors that may have formed at the shear point of the viscous fluid.
摘要翻译： 粘性流体离合器包括限定腔室的壳体。 风扇组件附接到壳体。 转子通过轴承可旋转地附接到壳体。 该轴承完全设置在腔室的径向内部的腔室内。 粘性流体位于腔室的径向外部部分内。 壳体和转子在腔室的外部部分和腔室的内部之间形成一个迷宫通道。 该迷宫通道鼓励可能在粘性流体的剪切点处形成的任何油蒸气冷凝。
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公开(公告)号：US06318531B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09598327
申请日：2000-06-20
IPC分类号： F16D3500
CPC分类号： F16D37/008
摘要： A viscous clutch of the magnetorheological fluid type includes an input drive member and an output driven member. A selectively energizable magnetorheological fluid is disposed in a working gap between one cylindrical member on the input member and two cylindrical members on the output shaft. A slip ring configuration on the output member is provided to permit the introduction of electrical energy to a coil assembly disposed on the output member, which coil is energized to establish a magnetic field in the working gap, thereby energizing the magnetorheological fluid. Wiper structures on the input and output members prevent the accumulation and/or centrifugal packing of the iron particles in the magnetorheological fluid adjacent the axial ends of the cylindrical members. A cavity for excess magnetorheological fluid or fluid draining from the working gap is provided between opposed members of the output member. One of the opposed members has an angular wall portion diverging toward the working gap to direct fluid into the working gap when the output member is rotating. The input member includes a finned hub portion rotatably disposed in the cavity to assist in heat transfer from the magnetorheological fluid during clutch operation. A bearing member isolated from the cavity supports the output member on the input member.
摘要翻译： 磁流变流体类型的粘性离合器包括输入驱动构件和输出从动构件。 选择性激励的磁流变流体设置在输入构件上的一个圆柱形构件和输出轴上的两个圆柱形构件之间的工作间隙中。 提供输出构件上的滑环构造以允许将电能引入到布置在输出构件上的线圈组件，线圈组被通电以在工作间隙中建立磁场，从而给磁流变流体通电。 输入和输出构件上的刮水器结构防止铁颗粒在与圆柱形构件的轴向端部相邻的磁流变流体中的堆积和/或离心填充。 在输出构件的相对构件之间设置用于过剩磁流变流体的空腔或从工作间隙排出的流体。 相对构件中的一个具有朝着工作间隙发散的角壁部分，以在输出构件旋转时将流体引导到工作间隙中。 输入构件包括可旋转地设置在空腔中的翅片毂部分，以在离合器操作期间辅助从磁流变流体传热。 与空腔隔离的支承构件支撑输入构件上的输出构件。
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公开(公告)号：US5960918A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US049352
申请日：1998-03-27
申请人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer
发明人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer
CPC分类号： F16D35/00 , F16D37/02 , F16D2037/004 , F16D2037/007
摘要： A viscous fluid clutch includes a rotor attached to an output from an engine, a stator attached to a fan assembly and a coil assembly having at least a portion attached to the stator. A first gap is defined between the rotor and the stator and a second gap is defined between the rotor and the coil assembly. The first and second gaps are filled with a magnetorheological (MR) fluid. The coil assembly creates a magnetic field in the first and second gaps to vary the viscosity of the MR fluid to produce a variable speed viscous fluid clutch.
摘要翻译： 粘性流体离合器包括附接到发动机的输出的转子，附接到风扇组件的定子和具有连接到定子的至少一部分的线圈组件。 在转子和定子之间限定第一间隙，并且在转子和线圈组件之间限定第二间隙。 第一和第二间隙填充有磁流变（MR）流体。 线圈组件在第一和第二间隙中产生磁场以改变MR流体的粘度以产生可变速度的粘性流体离合器。
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公开(公告)号：US20060213738A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：US10565947
申请日：2004-08-03
申请人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer , Adam Ostapowicz
发明人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer , Adam Ostapowicz
CPC分类号： F16D57/002 , F16D37/02 , F16D2037/002
摘要： A powertrain clutch for transferring power from an output shaft of an engine to an input shaft of a manual transmission includes a housing and an electrically controlled clutch between the input shaft and the output shaft for selectively coupling and uncoupling the output shaft and the input shaft. The clutching arrangement further includes a clutch disposed between the input shaft and the output shaft for synchronizing a speed of the input shaft with a speed of the output shaft.
摘要翻译： 用于将动力从发动机的输出轴传递到手动变速器的输入轴的动力系离合器包括壳体和输入轴与输出轴之间的电控离合器，用于选择性地联接和分离输出轴和输入轴。 离合装置还包括设置在输入轴和输出轴之间的离合器，用于使输入轴的速度与输出轴的速度同步。
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公开(公告)号：US20060060347A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US11214473
申请日：2005-08-29
申请人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer , Adam Ostapowicz
发明人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer , Adam Ostapowicz
CPC分类号： F28F27/02 , F01M5/002 , F01P2007/143 , F01P2025/40 , F01P2060/04 , F28D7/1684 , F28D2021/0089
摘要： An oil cooler for a motor vehicle includes a fluid inlet tank and a fluid outlet tank. A plurality of heat transfer tubes provide constant fluid communication between the inlet tank and the outlet tank. A bypass arrangement selectively provides additional fluid communication between the fluid inlet tank and the fluid outlet. In this regard, the bypass arrangement provides additional fluid communication between the fluid inlet tank and the fluid outlet tank under a first operating condition and the bypass arrangement precludes additional fluid communication between the inlet tank and the outlet tank under a second operating condition. The bypass arrangement may include a bypass tube and means for selectively blocking the bypass tube. The means for selectively blocking the bypass tube may be automatically response to a change in oil temperature or a change in oil pressure.
摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆的油冷却器包括流体入口箱和流体出口箱。 多个传热管在入口箱和出口箱之间提供恒定的流体连通。 旁路装置选择性地在流体入口箱和流体出口之间提供额外的流体连通。 在这方面，旁路装置在第一操作条件下在流体入口箱和流体出口箱之间提供额外的流体连通，并且旁路装置排除在第二操作条件下入口箱和出口箱之间的附加流体连通。 旁路装置可以包括旁路管和用于选择性地阻塞旁路管的装置。 用于选择性地阻塞旁路管的装置可以自动地响应油温的变化或油压的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US20070267510A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：US11793183
申请日：2005-12-14
申请人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer , Adam Ostapowicz
发明人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer , Adam Ostapowicz
IPC分类号： G05D23/08
CPC分类号： G05D23/022 , Y10T137/86759
摘要： A thermostatic device for selectively opening and closing one of more apertures used for controlling the flow of a coolant fluid includes a housing, at least one fixed element and at least one moveable element. The at least one fixed element is fixedly interconnected to the housing. The at least one moveable is moveably connected to the housing. A fluid path passes through the fixed element and the moveable element. The fluid path is opened and closed in response to movement of the moveable element relative to the fixed element such that when the moveable element is in a first position the fluid path is closed and when the moveable element is in a second position the fluid path is open. A temperature responsive bi-metal element is coupled to the moveable element for moving the moveable element between the first position and the second position.
摘要翻译： 用于选择性地打开和关闭用于控制冷却剂流体流动的多个孔中的一个的恒温装置包括壳体，至少一个固定元件和至少一个可移动元件。 所述至少一个固定元件固定地互连到所述壳体。 至少一个可移动的可移动地连接到壳体。 流体路径通过固定元件和可移动元件。 响应于可移动元件相对于固定元件的移动，流体路径被打开和关闭，使得当可移动元件处于第一位置时，流体路径被关闭，并且当可移动元件处于第二位置时，流体路径是 打开。 温度响应双金属元件联接到可移动元件，用于在第一位置和第二位置之间移动可移动元件。
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公开(公告)号：US06408621B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US09659684
申请日：2000-09-11
申请人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer
发明人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer
IPC分类号： F16D3300
CPC分类号： F16D25/123 , F16D35/024
摘要： A fluid coupling assembly 10 is provided and includes a stationary housing 12, which h forms a first chamber 14; an inner housing or output member 16 which is rotatably disposed within chamber 14 and which forms a second chamber 18; and a rotor or drive member 20, which is rotatably disposed within chamber 18. An amount of fluid is contained within chambers 14 and 18 and is used to transmit torque between the rotor 20 and the inner housing 16. Assembly 10 further includes a pump assembly 24 which is effective to circulate the fluid through assembly 10. An electrical valve 30 is coupled to housing 12 and is effective to selectively control the flow of fluid into chambers 14 and 18. A water jacket 32 within housing 12 is used to cool the fluid flowing through assembly 10. Assembly 10 selectively transmits torque from rotor 20 to housing 16, thereby driving the rotation of a fan assembly 34. Valve 30 is selectively actuated according to a predetermined algorithm or program which controls the flow of fluid into rotor 20 and cavity 18, thereby controlling the torque and rotational speed transmitted to housing 16 from rotor 20.
摘要翻译： 设置流体连接组件10并且包括固定壳体12，其形成第一室14; 内壳体或输出构件16，其可旋转地设置在腔室14内并形成第二腔室18; 以及转子或驱动构件20，其可旋转地设置在腔室18内。一定量的流体容纳在腔室14和18内，并用于在转子20和内壳体16之间传递扭矩。组件10还包括泵组件 24，其有效地使流体循环通过组件10.电阀30联接到壳体12并且有效地选择性地控制流体进入室14和18。壳体12内的水套32用于冷却流体 组件10选择性地将转矩从转子20传递到壳体16，从而驱动风扇组件34的旋转。根据预定的算法或程序选择性地启动阀30，该算法或程序控制流体流入转子20和空腔 从而控制从转子20传递到壳体16的转矩和转速。
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公开(公告)号：US07832467B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11214473
申请日：2005-08-29
申请人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer , Adam Ostapowicz
发明人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer , Adam Ostapowicz
IPC分类号： G05D23/00
CPC分类号： F28F27/02 , F01M5/002 , F01P2007/143 , F01P2025/40 , F01P2060/04 , F28D7/1684 , F28D2021/0089
摘要： An oil cooler for a motor vehicle includes a fluid inlet tank and a fluid outlet tank. A plurality of heat transfer tubes provides constant fluid communication between the inlet tank and the outlet tank. A bypass arrangement provides additional fluid communication between the fluid inlet tank and the fluid outlet tank under a first operating condition and the bypass arrangement precludes additional fluid communication between the inlet tank and the outlet tank under a second operating condition. The bypass arrangement may include a bypass tube and an element for selectively blocking the bypass tube. The element for selectively blocking the bypass tube may be automatically response to a change in oil temperature or a change in oil pressure.
摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆的油冷却器包括流体入口箱和流体出口箱。 多个传热管在入口箱和出口箱之间提供恒定的流体连通。 旁路装置在第一操作条件下在流体入口箱和流体出口箱之间提供额外的流体连通，并且旁路装置排除在第二操作条件下入口箱和出口箱之间的附加流体连通。 旁路装置可以包括旁路管和用于选择性地阻塞旁路管的元件。 用于选择性地阻塞旁路管的元件可以自动地响应于油温的变化或油压的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US20050217833A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11140670
申请日：2005-05-27
申请人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer , Adam Ostapowicz
发明人： George Moser , Gordon Sommer , Adam Ostapowicz
CPC分类号： F28F1/022 , F28D1/0478 , F28F1/42 , F28F1/426 , F28F9/0234 , F28F2001/027
摘要： A heat exchanger for cooling a machine fluid of a vehicle, and associated method. The heat exchanger can include a fluid inlet tank, a fluid outlet tank, and a plurality of heat transfer tubes connecting the inlet tank to the outlet tank. Each tube can include first and second substantially flat sidewalls, a plurality of internal webs extending between the first and second sidewalls, and a plurality of first dimples formed on the first sidewall, each first dimple formed over one of the webs.
摘要翻译： 一种用于冷却车辆机械流体的热交换器及其相关方法。 热交换器可以包括流体入口箱，流体出口箱和将进口箱连接到出口箱的多个传热管。 每个管可以包括第一和第二基本平坦的侧壁，在第一和第二侧壁之间延伸的多个内部腹板和形成在第一侧壁上的多个第一凹部，每个第一凹部形成在一个腹板上。
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