Dynamic random access memory
    1.
    发明授权
    Dynamic random access memory 失效
    动态随机存取存储器

    公开(公告)号:US06282116B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09603337

    申请日:2000-06-26

    IPC分类号: G11C1124

    摘要: A dynamic random access memory is formed in a silicon chip in arrays of clusters, each of four cells in a single active area. Each active area is cross-shaped with vertical trenches at the four ends of the two crossbars. The central region of the active area where the two crossbars intersect serves as the common base region of the four transistors of the cluster. The top of the base region serves as a common drain for the four transistors and each transistor has a separate channel along the wall of its associated vertical trench that provides its storage capacitor. Each cluster includes a common bit line and four separate word-line contacts.

    摘要翻译: 动态随机存取存储器形成在芯片阵列中的硅芯片中,四个单元中的每一个在单个活动区域中。 每个有源区域在两个十字准线的四端处具有垂直沟槽十字形。 两个交叉点相交的有源区域的中心区域用作簇的四个晶体管的公共基极区域。 基极区域的顶部用作四个晶体管的公共漏极,并且每个晶体管沿其相关联的垂直沟槽的壁具有提供其存储电容器的单独沟道。 每个集群包括一个公共位线和四个单独的字线触点。

    Self-aligned STI for narrow trenches
    3.
    发明授权
    Self-aligned STI for narrow trenches 有权
    用于窄沟槽的自对准STI

    公开(公告)号:US07190042B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-13

    申请号:US10722353

    申请日:2003-11-25

    IPC分类号: H01L21/336 H01L29/00

    摘要: A self-aligned shallow trench isolation region for a memory cell array is formed by etching a plurality of vertical deep trenches in a substrate and coating the trenches with an oxidation barrier layer. The oxidation barrier layer is recessed in portions of the trenches to expose portions of the substrate in the trenches. The exposed portions of the substrate are merged by oxidization into thermal oxide regions to form the self-aligned shallow trench isolation structure which isolates adjacent portions of substrate material. The merged oxide regions are self-aligned as they automatically align to the edges of the deep trenches when merged together to define the location of the isolation region within the memory cell array during IC fabrication. The instant self-aligned shallow trench isolation structure avoids the need for an isolation mask to separate or isolate the plurality of trenches within adjacent active area rows on a single substrate.

    摘要翻译: 通过蚀刻衬底中的多个垂直深沟槽并用氧化阻挡层涂覆沟槽,形成用于存储单元阵列的自对准浅沟槽隔离区。 氧化阻挡层凹陷在沟槽的部分中以暴露沟槽中的衬底的部分。 衬底的暴露部分通过氧化合并成热氧化物区域,以形成隔离衬底材料的相邻部分的自对准浅沟槽隔离结构。 合并的氧化物区域是自对准的,因为它们在合并在一起时自动对准深沟槽的边缘,以在IC制造期间限定存储单元阵列内的隔离区域的位置。 瞬时自对准浅沟槽隔离结构避免了需要隔离掩模以在单个衬底上的相邻有效区域行内分离或隔离多个沟槽。

    Semiconductor devices having tensile and/or compressive strain and methods of manufacturing and design structure
    4.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor devices having tensile and/or compressive strain and methods of manufacturing and design structure 有权
    具有拉伸和/或压缩应变的半导体器件以及制造和设计结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07892932B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-22

    申请号:US12054699

    申请日:2008-03-25

    IPC分类号: H01L21/336

    摘要: A semiconductor device having a tensile and/or compressive strain applied thereto and methods of manufacturing the semiconductor devices and design structure to enhance channel strain. The method includes forming a gate structure for an NFET and a PFET and forming sidewalls on the gate structure for the NFET and the PFET using a same deposition and etching process. The method also includes providing stress materials in the source and drain regions of the NFET and the PFET.

    摘要翻译: 具有施加拉伸和/或压缩应变的半导体器件及其制造半导体器件的方法和设计结构以增强通道应变。 该方法包括为NFET和PFET形成栅极结构,并使用相同的沉积和蚀刻工艺在NFET和PFET的栅极结构上形成侧壁。 该方法还包括在NFET和PFET的源极和漏极区域中提供应力材料。