INTEGRATED PHOTODIODE WAVELENGTH MONITOR
    1.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED PHOTODIODE WAVELENGTH MONITOR 有权
    集成光电波长监视器

    公开(公告)号:US20120162648A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:US13383406

    申请日:2010-07-02

    IPC分类号: G01J3/50 H01L21/66

    摘要: An optical wavelength monitor photodiode integrated on a wafer and/or an optical device and coupled to optical components thereof provides wavelength measurement. The optical wavelength monitor includes a photodiode configured to output a signal that is representative of a wavelength of the light. An additional photodiode may be included in the optical wavelength monitor, each photodiode differing from the other in operating characteristics. The monitor may be used in testing the optical device while in wafer form and when the optical device has been cleaved from the wafer at the bar level. Testing/monitoring of the optical device may also be performed during use, for example, to control the wavelength of a laser such as a tunable laser.

    摘要翻译: 集成在晶片和/或光学器件上并耦合到其光学部件的光学波长监视器光电二极管提供波长测量。 光波长监视器包括被配置为输出表示光的波长的信号的光电二极管。 在光波长监视器中可以包括另外的光电二极管,每个光电二极管在操作特性上彼此不同。 监视器可以用于在晶片形式下以及当光学装置在条形层处从晶片分裂时测试光学装置。 也可以在使用期间进行光学器件的测试/监视,例如控制诸如可调激光器的激光器的波长。

    Integrated photodiode wavelength monitor
    2.
    发明授权
    Integrated photodiode wavelength monitor 有权
    集成光电二极管波长监视器

    公开(公告)号:US08749772B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US13383406

    申请日:2010-07-02

    IPC分类号: G01J1/42

    摘要: An optical wavelength monitor photodiode integrated on a wafer and/or an optical device and coupled to optical components thereof provides wavelength measurement. The optical wavelength monitor includes a photodiode configured to output a signal that is representative of a wavelength of the light. An additional photodiode may be included in the optical wavelength monitor, each photodiode differing from the other in operating characteristics. The monitor may be used in testing the optical device while in wafer form and when the optical device has been cleaved from the wafer at the bar level. Testing/monitoring of the optical device may also be performed during use, for example, to control the wavelength of a laser such as a tunable laser.

    摘要翻译: 集成在晶片和/或光学器件上并耦合到其光学部件的光学波长监视器光电二极管提供波长测量。 光波长监视器包括被配置为输出表示光的波长的信号的光电二极管。 在光波长监视器中可以包括另外的光电二极管,每个光电二极管在操作特性上彼此不同。 监视器可以用于在晶片形式下以及当光学装置在条形层处从晶片分裂时测试光学装置。 也可以在使用期间进行光学器件的测试/监视,例如控制诸如可调激光器的激光器的波长。

    Parking-braking in vehicles having an electronic braking system
    5.
    发明授权
    Parking-braking in vehicles having an electronic braking system 有权
    具有电子制动系统的车辆中的停车制动

    公开(公告)号:US07234785B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-26

    申请号:US09647112

    申请日:1999-03-26

    IPC分类号: B60T17/16

    摘要: A parking braking system for a vehicle uses an electronic braking system (EBS) as a primary source for generating a parking brake force via pneumatic brake actuators. Each pneumatic actuator actuates a piston that is adapted to rotate a pivoted lever, which moves to apply brake pads against a brake disc. The parking braking system includes a hand control that controls actuation of the pneumatic brake actuators. Vehicle brakes for non-parking braking purposes are controlled by electronic signals generated in response to a driver's foot-generated braking demand. An electronic controller is adapted to control a supply of pressurized air to the pneumatic brake actuators in accordance with the driver's braking demand. When parking braking is selected by actuation of the hand control, the vehicle brakes are applied and mechanically locked into place with a stop device that engages the pivoted lever to hold the respective vehicle brake in a parking braking condition, irrespective of whether a brake force generated by the EBS is subsequently reduced.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆的停车制动系统使用电子制动系统(EBS)作为通过气动制动致动器产生驻车制动力的主要来源。 每个气动致动器致动活塞,该活塞适于旋转枢转杆,所述枢转杆移动以将刹车片施加到制动盘上。 驻车制动系统包括控制气动制动致动器的致动的手控制。 用于非驻车制动目的的车辆制动器由响应于驾驶员生成的制动需求而产生的电子信号控制。 电子控制器适于根据驾驶员的制动需求来控制对气动制动器致动器的加压空气的供应。 当通过手动控制器的致动来选择停车制动时,车辆制动器被施加并机械地锁定就位,其中停止装置接合转动杆以将相应的车辆制动器保持在驻车制动状态,而不管是否产生制动力 由EBS随后减少。

    BRAGG REFLECTOR GRATING
    6.
    发明申请
    BRAGG REFLECTOR GRATING 有权
    BRAGG反射器磨光

    公开(公告)号:US20090161717A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US12096307

    申请日:2006-12-08

    IPC分类号: H01S5/125 G02B27/44

    摘要: A Bragg reflector grating comprises a plurality of chirped grating sections (65-72), in which at least a first chirped grating section and a second chirped grating section have differing ranges of grating pitches. The combined range of grating pitches provided by the first and second chirped grating sections includes at least one discontinuity, such that the first and second chirped grating sections have one or more grating pitches in common and/or there are one or more ranges of grating pitches within the combined range of grating pitches that are absent.

    摘要翻译: 布拉格反射器光栅包括多个啁啾光栅部分(65-72),其中至少第一啁啾光栅部分和第二啁啾光栅部分具有不同范围的光栅间距。 由第一和第二啁啾光栅部分提供的光栅间距的组合范围包括至少一个不连续性,使得第一和第二啁啾光栅部分具有共同的一个或多个光栅间距和/或存在一个或多个光栅间距范围 在不存在的光栅间距的组合范围内。

    Bragg Grating Structure
    7.
    发明申请
    Bragg Grating Structure 有权
    布拉格光栅结构

    公开(公告)号:US20080232411A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:US12088136

    申请日:2006-09-22

    摘要: A Bragg grating has a local reflection strength which varies with position along the length of the grating so as to generate a non-uniform wavelength reflection spectrum, enabling compensation for a non-uniform gain profile of the gain section of a tunable laser. In another aspect, a Bragg comb grating is modulated by an envelope function which can also compensate for a non-uniform gain profile. The comb grating may be a phase change grating, with the envelope function shape being controlled by the length between phase changes and/or size of the phase changes.

    摘要翻译: 布拉格光栅具有随着沿着光栅长度的位置而变化的局部反射强度,以便产生不均匀的波长反射光谱,能够补偿可调谐激光器的增益部分的不均匀增益分布。 在另一方面,布拉格梳状光栅由包络函数调制,该包络函数也可补偿不均匀增益分布。 梳状光栅可以是相变光栅,其中包络函数形状由相位变化和/或相位变化的大小之间的长度控制。

    Bragg reflector grating
    10.
    发明授权
    Bragg reflector grating 有权
    布拉格反射光栅

    公开(公告)号:US08160410B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-17

    申请号:US12096307

    申请日:2006-12-08

    IPC分类号: G02B6/34 G02B5/18 H01S3/08

    摘要: A Bragg reflector grating comprises a plurality of chirped grating sections (65-72), in which at least a first chirped grating section and a second chirped grating section have differing ranges of grating pitches. The combined range of grating pitches provided by the first and second chirped grating sections includes at least one discontinuity, such that the first and second chirped grating sections have one or more grating pitches in common and/or there are one or more ranges of grating pitches within the combined range of grating pitches that are absent.

    摘要翻译: 布拉格反射器光栅包括多个啁啾光栅部分(65-72),其中至少第一啁啾光栅部分和第二啁啾光栅部分具有不同范围的光栅间距。 由第一和第二啁啾光栅部分提供的光栅间距的组合范围包括至少一个不连续性,使得第一和第二啁啾光栅部分具有共同的一个或多个光栅间距和/或存在一个或多个光栅间距范围 在不存在的光栅间距的组合范围内。