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公开(公告)号：US5838483A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US798725
申请日：1997-02-13
申请人： Gimtong Teowee , Pierre-Marc Allemand , John P. Cronin , Juan Carlos Lopez Tonazzi , Anoop Agrawal
发明人： Gimtong Teowee , Pierre-Marc Allemand , John P. Cronin , Juan Carlos Lopez Tonazzi , Anoop Agrawal
CPC分类号： H01M14/005 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/13324
摘要： A photochromic device is provided which allows the user to leave the device in a high transmissive state even when exposed to a source of radiation and to control the degree of darkening achieved while exposed to the source of radiation.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种光致变色装置，其允许使用者即使在暴露于辐射源时也将其置于高透射状态，并且控制在暴露于辐射源时实现的变暗程度。
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公开(公告)号：US06246505B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US09192360
申请日：1998-11-16
申请人： Gimtong Teowee , Pierre-Marc Allemand , John P. Cronin , Juan Carlos Lopez Tonazzi , Anoop Agrawal
发明人： Gimtong Teowee , Pierre-Marc Allemand , John P. Cronin , Juan Carlos Lopez Tonazzi , Anoop Agrawal
IPC分类号： G02F103
CPC分类号： H01M14/005 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/13324
摘要： A photochromic device is provided which allows the user to leave the device in a high transmissive state even when exposed to a source of radiation and to control the degree of darkening achieved while exposed to the source of radiation.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种光致变色装置，其允许使用者即使在暴露于辐射源时也将其置于高透射状态，并且控制在暴露于辐射源时实现的变暗程度。
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公开(公告)号：US06266177B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09443109
申请日：1999-11-18
申请人： Pierre Marc Allemand , Andrew Ingle , John P. Cronin , Steven R. Kennedy , Yongjin Yao , Juan Carlos Lopez Tonazzi , Jonathan M. Boulton , Anoop Agrawal
发明人： Pierre Marc Allemand , Andrew Ingle , John P. Cronin , Steven R. Kennedy , Yongjin Yao , Juan Carlos Lopez Tonazzi , Jonathan M. Boulton , Anoop Agrawal
IPC分类号： G02F115
CPC分类号： G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/1555
摘要： Electrochromic devices incorporate reversible oxidizers to improve device kinetics, incorporate counterelectrodes composed of an alkali metal oxide and vanadium oxide to improve stability, and doped tungsten or molybdenum oxide in the electrochromic layer to improve UV durability.
摘要翻译： 电致变色装置包含可逆氧化剂以改善装置动力学，包括由碱金属氧化物和氧化钒组成的反电极以改善稳定性，以及在电致变色层中掺杂的钨或钼氧化物以改善UV耐久性。
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公开(公告)号：US5604626A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-18
申请号：US386771
申请日：1995-02-10
CPC分类号： H01M14/005 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/13324
摘要： A photochromic device is provided which allows the user to leave the device in a high transmissive state even when exposed to a source of radiation and to control the degree of darkening achieved while exposed to the source of radiation.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种光致变色装置，其允许使用者即使在暴露于辐射源时也将其置于高透射状态，并且控制在暴露于辐射源时实现的变暗度。
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公开(公告)号：US06449082B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09956341
申请日：2001-09-20
申请人： Anoop Agrawal , Juan Carlos Lopez Tonazzi , Robert LeCompte , John Cronin , Steve Kennedy , Kevin McCarthy , Matthew Denesuk , Gimtong Teowee
发明人： Anoop Agrawal , Juan Carlos Lopez Tonazzi , Robert LeCompte , John Cronin , Steve Kennedy , Kevin McCarthy , Matthew Denesuk , Gimtong Teowee
IPC分类号： G02F1153
CPC分类号： H01M14/005 , G02F1/155 , H01R12/7076 , H05K3/403
摘要： Edge busbars on a substantial perimeter of an electrochromic device are disclosed having electrical paths wrapping over the perimeter edge. Internal busbars interior from the perimeter are disclosed which lower the conductivity of the conductive layer of an electrochromic device. Signals supplied to the busbars to control the electrochromic device are controlled by a switching power supply that allows the maintaining of the color of the electrochromic device without application of continuous power.
摘要翻译： 公开了在电致变色装置的实质周边上的边缘汇流排，其具有在周边边缘上的电路径。 公开了从周边内部的内部母线，其降低了电致变色器件的导电层的导电性。 提供给母线控制电致变色器件的信号由开关电源控制，开关电源允许在不施加连续电力的情况下保持电致变色器件的颜色。
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公开(公告)号：US06317248B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09347807
申请日：1999-07-02
申请人： Anoop Agrawal , Juan Carlos Lopez Tonazzi , Robert LeCompte , John Cronin , Steve Kennedy , Kevin McCarthy , Matthew Denesuk , Gimtong Teowee
发明人： Anoop Agrawal , Juan Carlos Lopez Tonazzi , Robert LeCompte , John Cronin , Steve Kennedy , Kevin McCarthy , Matthew Denesuk , Gimtong Teowee
IPC分类号： G02F115
CPC分类号： H01M14/005 , G02F1/155 , H01R12/7076 , H05K3/403
摘要： Edge busbars on a substantial perimeter of an electrochromic device are disclosed having electrical paths wrapping over the perimeter edge. Internal busbars interior from the perimeter are disclosed which lower the conductivity of the conductive layer of an electrochromic device. Signals supplied to the busbars to control the electrochromic device are controlled by a switching power supply that allows the maintaining of the color of the electrochromic device without application of continuous power.
摘要翻译： 公开了在电致变色装置的实质周边上的边缘汇流排，其具有在周边边缘上的电路径。 公开了从周边内部的内部母线，其降低了电致变色器件的导电层的导电性。 提供给母线控制电致变色器件的信号由开关电源控制，开关电源允许在不施加连续电力的情况下保持电致变色器件的颜色。
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公开(公告)号：US20160282695A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-29
申请号：US14530792
申请日：2014-11-02
IPC分类号： G02F1/161 , C09J163/00 , B60R1/08
CPC分类号： G02F1/161 , B60R1/088 , C09J163/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/1525 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： This invention focuses on electrooptic devices and in particular on electrochromic (EC) devices with several aspects directed towards automotive EC mirrors and windows. Adhesive compositions are disclosed herein which improve device processing attributes and their performance and durability.
摘要翻译： 本发明专注于电光装置，特别是关于电致变色（EC）装置，其具有针对汽车EC反射镜和窗口的若干方面。 本文公开了粘合剂组合物，其改进了设备加工属性及其性能和耐久性。
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公开(公告)号：US07300166B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US10793071
申请日：2004-03-04
IPC分类号： G02B5/08
CPC分类号： G02F1/161 , B60R1/088 , C09J163/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/1525 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： This invention focuses on electrooptic devices and in particular on electrochromic devices with many aspects directed towards automotive EC mirrors. There are several ways to improve these products and their processing using this invention and some of the prominent ones are outlined below. This invention improves on the devices by disclosing new compositions for electrodes and methods of depositing them. It also addresses novel ways to provide busbars to power these devices in order to improve their performance. The device processing attributes and performance are also improved by adhesive compositions and solid electrolytes disclosed herein. In addition sensors are also disclosed which are novel for use in electrochromic mirrors. The invention also discloses how the electrolytes comprising ionic liquids have no adverse effect on attributes of commercial EC mirrors and often result in improved performance and/or feature enhancements.
摘要翻译： 本发明专注于电光装置，特别涉及具有许多方面针对汽车EC反射镜的电致变色装置。 有几种方法来改进这些产品及其使用本发明的加工方法，其中一些突出的技术概述如下。 本发明通过公开用于电极的新组合物和沉积它们的方法来改进装置。 它还解决了提供母线来为这些设备供电以提高其性能的新颖方式。 装置处理属性和性能也通过本文公开的粘合剂组合物和固体电解质来改善。 此外，还公开了新颖用于电致变色镜的传感器。 本发明还公开了包含离子液体的电解质如何对商业EC反射镜的属性没有不利影响，并且经常导致改进的性能和/或特征增强。
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公开(公告)号：US09740074B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-22
申请号：US14530792
申请日：2014-11-02
IPC分类号： G02F1/161 , B60R1/08 , C09K9/02 , C09J163/00 , G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/161 , B60R1/088 , C09J163/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/1525 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： This invention focuses on electrooptic devices and in particular on electrochromic (EC) devices with several aspects directed towards automotive EC mirrors and windows. Adhesive compositions are disclosed herein which improve device processing attributes and their performance and durability.
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公开(公告)号：US07733555B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US11454055
申请日：2006-06-15
IPC分类号： F02F1/15
摘要： This invention recognizes the hazards of beryllium and beryllium oxide in automotive applications and offers alternative material solutions. In particular, commercial electrochromic mirrors use beryllium comprising alloys for busbars and may also use beryllium oxide for the electronics used to power and control these mirrors. Further, this can be combined by reducing other known hazards such as mercury, cadmium, lead and antimony compounds.
摘要翻译： 本发明认识到铍和氧化铍在汽车应用中的危害，并提供替代材料解决方案。 特别地，商业电致变色镜使用包含母线的合金铍，并且还可以使用氧化铍用于为这些反射镜供电和控制的电子设备。 此外，这可以通过减少其他已知的危害如汞，镉，铅和锑化合物来组合。
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