Process For Preparing an Aqueous Dispersion of a Quaternary Ammonium Salt Containing Vinyl Copolymer
    1.
    发明申请
    Process For Preparing an Aqueous Dispersion of a Quaternary Ammonium Salt Containing Vinyl Copolymer 有权
    制备含有乙烯基共聚物的季铵盐的水分散体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100048801A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12611702

    申请日:2009-11-03

    摘要: A method of making an ion triggerable cationic polymer by solution copolymerizing one or more vinyl-functional cationic monomers, one or more water insoluble or hydrophobic vinyl monomers with alkyl side chains up to 4 carbons long, and, optionally, a minor amount of one or more vinyl monomers with linear or branched alkyl groups longer than 4 carbons, alkyl hydroxy, polyoxyalkylene, or other functional groups. The solution polymerization is accomplished by free radical polymerization in a mixture of an organic solvent such as acetone and water. After polymerization is complete, the organic solvent is preferably removed by a continuous process. The continuous process is preferably performed using a plate evaporator system.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过使一种或多种乙烯基官能阳离子单体,一种或多种水不溶性或疏水性乙烯基单体与最多4个碳原子的烷基侧链和任选地少量一个或多个乙烯基官能阳离子单体共聚而制备离子可触发阳离子聚合物的方法, 更多具有长于4个碳的直链或支链烷基的乙烯基单体,烷基羟基,聚氧化烯或其它官能团。 溶液聚合通过在有机溶剂如丙酮和水的混合物中的自由基聚合来完成。 聚合完成后,优选通过连续方法除去有机溶剂。 连续方法优选使用板式蒸发器系统进行。

    Process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of a quaternary ammonium salt containing vinyl copolymer
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of a quaternary ammonium salt containing vinyl copolymer 有权
    制备含有乙烯基共聚物的季铵盐的水分散体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07619033B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-17

    申请号:US11229413

    申请日:2005-09-16

    IPC分类号: C09D5/02

    摘要: A method of making an ion triggerable cationic polymer by solution copolymerizing one or more vinyl-functional cationic monomers, one or more water insoluble or hydrophobic vinyl monomers with alkyl side chains up to 4 carbons long, and, optionally, a minor amount of one or more vinyl monomers with linear or branched alkyl groups longer than 4 carbons, alkyl hydroxy, polyoxyalkylene, or other functional groups. The solution polymerization is accomplished by free radical polymerization in a mixture of an organic solvent such as acetone and water. After polymerization is complete, the organic solvent is preferably removed by a continuous process. The continuous process is preferably performed using a plate evaporator system.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过使一种或多种乙烯基官能阳离子单体,一种或多种水不溶性或疏水性乙烯基单体与最多4个碳原子的烷基侧链和任选地少量一个或多个乙烯基官能阳离子单体共聚而制备离子可触发阳离子聚合物的方法, 更多具有长于4个碳的直链或支链烷基的乙烯基单体,烷基羟基,聚氧化烯或其它官能团。 溶液聚合通过在有机溶剂如丙酮和水的混合物中的自由基聚合来完成。 聚合完成后,优选通过连续方法除去有机溶剂。 连续方法优选使用板式蒸发器系统进行。

    Process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of a quaternary ammonium salt containing vinyl copolymer
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of a quaternary ammonium salt containing vinyl copolymer 有权
    制备含有乙烯基共聚物的季铵盐的水分散体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07999031B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US12611702

    申请日:2009-11-03

    IPC分类号: C09D5/02

    摘要: A method of making an ion triggerable cationic polymer by solution copolymerizing one or more vinyl-functional cationic monomers, one or more water insoluble or hydrophobic vinyl monomers with alkyl side chains up to 4 carbons long, and, optionally, a minor amount of one or more vinyl monomers with linear or branched alkyl groups longer than 4 carbons, alkyl hydroxy, polyoxyalkylene, or other functional groups. The solution polymerization is accomplished by free radical polymerization in a mixture of an organic solvent such as acetone and water. After polymerization is complete, the organic solvent is preferably removed by a continuous process. The continuous process is preferably performed using a plate evaporator system.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过使一种或多种乙烯基官能阳离子单体,一种或多种水不溶性或疏水性乙烯基单体与最多4个碳原子的烷基侧链和任选地少量一个或多个乙烯基官能阳离子单体共聚而制备离子可触发阳离子聚合物的方法, 更多具有长于4个碳的直链或支链烷基的乙烯基单体,烷基羟基,聚氧化烯或其它官能团。 溶液聚合通过在有机溶剂如丙酮和水的混合物中的自由基聚合来完成。 聚合完成后,优选通过连续方法除去有机溶剂。 连续方法优选使用板式蒸发器系统进行。

    Process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of a quaternary ammonium salt containing vinyl copolymer
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of a quaternary ammonium salt containing vinyl copolymer 有权
    制备含有乙烯基共聚物的季铵盐的水分散体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07592391B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-22

    申请号:US10803306

    申请日:2004-03-18

    IPC分类号: C09D5/02

    摘要: A method of making an ion triggerable cationic polymer by solution copolymerizing one or more vinyl-functional cationic monomers, one or more water insoluble or hydrophobic vinyl monomers with alkyl side chains up to 4 carbons long, and, optionally, a minor amount of one or more vinyl monomers with linear or branched alkyl groups longer than 4 carbons, alkyl hydroxy, polyoxyalkylene, or other functional groups. The solution polymerization is accomplished by free radical polymerization in a mixture of acetone and water.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过使一种或多种乙烯基官能阳离子单体,一种或多种水不溶性或疏水性乙烯基单体与最多4个碳原子的烷基侧链和任选地少量一个或多个乙烯基官能阳离子单体共聚而制备离子可触发阳离子聚合物的方法, 更多具有长于4个碳的直链或支链烷基的乙烯基单体,烷基羟基,聚氧化烯或其它官能团。 溶液聚合通过丙酮和水的混合物中的自由基聚合来完成。

    Alkali-soluble hydrophilic polymer coatings
    5.
    发明授权
    Alkali-soluble hydrophilic polymer coatings 失效
    碱溶性亲水性聚合物涂料

    公开(公告)号:US5234974A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-10

    申请号:US901324

    申请日:1992-06-19

    IPC分类号: C09D5/00 C09D5/14 C09D133/14

    CPC分类号: C09D5/14 C09D133/14 C09D5/00

    摘要: An alkali-soluble coating formulation is disclosed. Such a coating formulation comprises a volatile, aqueous carrier; an alkali-soluble hydrophilic polymer, in the aqueous carrier; an alkali-soluble multivalent metal ion-containing bond-forming agent, also in the aqueous carrier; and an effective amount of a volatile alkali ingredient, in the aqueous carrier, for dissolving both the hydrophilic polymer as well as the multivalent metal ion-containing bond-forming agent. The relative amounts of hydrophilic polymer and multivalent metal ion-containing bond-forming agent, in the aqueous carrier, are effective for forming an alkali-soluble polymeric coating on a substrate, upon evaporation of the volatile, aqueous carrier therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种碱溶性涂料配方。 这种涂料制剂包含挥发性水性载体; 水溶性载体中的碱溶性亲水聚合物; 在水性载体中也是碱溶性多价金属离子的键合形成剂; 和水性载体中的有效量的挥发性碱成分,用于溶解亲水性聚合物以及多价金属离子的键合形成剂。 在水性载体中,亲水性聚合物和多价金属离子的结合剂形成剂的相对量,在挥发性水性载体从其上蒸发后,可有效地在基材上形成碱溶性聚合物涂层。

    Alkali-soluble hydrophilic polymer coatings
    7.
    发明授权
    Alkali-soluble hydrophilic polymer coatings 失效
    碱溶性亲水性聚合物涂料

    公开(公告)号:US5147915A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-15

    申请号:US759253

    申请日:1991-09-13

    IPC分类号: C09D5/00 C09D5/14 C09D133/14

    CPC分类号: C09D5/14 C09D133/14 C09D5/00

    摘要: An alkali-soluble coating formulation is disclosed. Such a coating formulation comprises a volatile, aqueous carrier; an alkali-soluble hydrophilic polymer, in the aqueous carrier; an alkali-soluble multivalent metal ion-containing bond-forming agent, also in the aqueous carrier; and an effective amount of a volatile alkali ingredient, in the aqueous carrier, for dissolving both the hydrophilic polymer as well as the multivalent metal ion-containing bond-forming agent. The relative amounts of hydrophilic polymer and multivalent metal ion-containing bond-forming agent, in the aqueous carrier, are effective for forming an alkali-soluble polymeric coating on a substrate, upon evaporation of the volatile, aqueous carrier therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种碱溶性涂料配方。 这种涂料制剂包含挥发性水性载体; 水溶性载体中的碱溶性亲水聚合物; 在水性载体中也是碱溶性多价金属离子的键合形成剂; 和水性载体中的有效量的挥发性碱成分,用于溶解亲水性聚合物以及多价金属离子的键合形成剂。 在水性载体中,亲水性聚合物和多价金属离子的结合剂形成剂的相对量,在挥发性水性载体从其上蒸发后,可有效地在基材上形成碱溶性聚合物涂层。

    Continuous bulk polymerization and esterification process
    8.
    发明授权
    Continuous bulk polymerization and esterification process 有权
    连续本体聚合和酯化过程

    公开(公告)号:US06355727B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-12

    申请号:US09347035

    申请日:1999-07-02

    IPC分类号: C08F2004

    摘要: A continuous bulk polymerization and esterification process includes continuously charging into a reaction zone at least one ethylenically unsaturated acid-functional monomer and at least one linear or branched chain alkanol having greater than 11 carbon atoms. The process includes including maintaining a flow rate through the reaction zone sufficient to provide an average residence time of less than 60 minutes and maintaining a temperature in the reaction zone sufficient to produce a polymeric product incorporating at least some of the alkanol as an ester of the polymerized ethylenically unsaturated acid-functional monomer. The polymeric product is used in various processes to produce water-based compositions including emulsions and dispersions such as oil emulsions, wax dispersions, pigment dispersions, surfactants and coatings which contain the polymeric product. A polymeric surfactant includes at least one ethylenically unsaturated acid-functional monomer which has been radically incorporated into the polymeric surfactant and at least one ester of the incorporated ethylenically unsaturated acid-functional monomer which has a linear or branched chain alkyl group with greater than 11 carbon atoms. The molar critical micelle concentration of the polymeric surfactant is less than 1.0×10−2 moles/liter. Aqueous 2 percent neutralized solutions of certain polymeric surfactants have a surface tension of less than 45 mN/m at 30° C. and exhibit a decrease in surface tension of at least 5 mN/m as the temperature warms from 30° C. to 50° C.

    摘要翻译: 连续本体聚合和酯化方法包括将至少一种烯属不饱和酸官能单体和至少一种具有大于11个碳原子的直链或支链链烷醇连续地加入到反应区中。 该方法包括保持通过反应区的流速足以提供小于60分钟的平均停留时间,并保持反应区中的温度足以产生聚合产物,该聚合物与至少一些烷醇作为 聚合的烯键式不饱和酸官能单体。 聚合物产品用于各种工艺中以生产水性组合物,包括乳液和分散体,例如油乳剂,蜡分散体,颜料分散体,表面活性剂和含有聚合产物的涂料。 聚合物表面活性剂包括至少一种烯键式不饱和酸官能单体,其已经自由地掺入聚合物表面活性剂和至少一种具有直链或支链烷基与大于11个碳的烯键式不饱和酸官能单体的酯 原子 聚合物表面活性剂的摩尔临界胶束浓度小于1.0×10 -2摩尔/升。 某些聚合物表面活性剂的2%中和水溶液的表面张力在30℃时的表面张力小于45mN / m,并且随着温度从30℃升至50℃,表面张力降低至少5mN / m C。

    Alkali-soluble hydrophilic polymer coatings

    公开(公告)号:US5093396A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-03

    申请号:US558351

    申请日:1990-07-26

    IPC分类号: C09D5/00 C09D5/14 C09D133/14

    CPC分类号: C09D5/14 C09D133/14 C09D5/00

    摘要: An alkali-soluble coating formulation is disclosed. Such a coating formulation comprises a volatile, aqueous carrier; an alkali-soluble hydrophilic polymer, in the aqueous carrier; an alkali-soluble multivalent metal ion-containing bond-forming agent, also in the aqueous carrier; and an effective amount of a volatile alkali ingredient, in the aqueous carrier, for dissolving both the hydrophilic polymer as well as the multivalent metal ion-containing bond-forming agent. The relative amounts of hydrophilic polymer and multivalent metal ion-containing bond-forming agent, in the aqueous carrier, are effective for forming an alkali-soluble polymeric coating on a substrate, upon evaporation of the volatile, aqueous carrier therefrom.