Dual speed transmission
    1.
    发明申请
    Dual speed transmission 有权
    双速传输

    公开(公告)号:US20070180941A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US10565474

    申请日:2004-07-20

    IPC分类号: F16H61/00

    摘要: A two speed transmission system particularly for marine use includes a first clutch for connecting an input shaft to a co-axial output shaft, a lay shaft typically parallel to the input and output shafts, a first gear train for connecting the input shaft to the lay shaft for driving the same via the input shaft, and a second gear train connecting the lay shaft to the output shaft. The first clutch connects the input shaft to the output shaft; and a second clutch connects the input shaft to the output shaft via the lay shaft giving a gear ratio other than one to one. The gear trains are selected to provide a higher gearing i.e. faster spinning of the lay shaft when the second clutch is engaged. A control system receives inputs from various sensors including clutch pressure sensors, sensors measuring the speed of the input shaft and output shafts respectively and sensors providing information relating to the position of gears in the gear trains and controls the first and second clutches. Control valves and electro-hydraulic solenoids may be used to provide controlled clutch slip for docking and other functions where very low speeds of the order of a few knots may be desired. The control system may also be used to control the solenoid to allow slipping of the clutch when initiating movement of the watercraft to avoid the problem of “clunking” as the boat is put into, or taken out of, gear.

    摘要翻译: 特别用于海洋用途的双速传动系统包括用于将输入轴连接到同轴输出轴的第一离合器,通常平行于输入和输出轴的副轴,用于将输入轴连接到铺设物的第一齿轮系 用于经由输入轴驱动它的轴,以及将副轴连接到输出轴的第二齿轮系。 第一离合器将输入轴连接到输出轴; 并且第二离合器通过副轴将输入轴连接到输出轴,给出一比一的传动比。 选择齿轮系以提供更高的传动装置,即,当第二离合器接合时,副轴的更快的旋转。 控制系统接收来自各种传感器的输入,包括离合器压力传感器,分别测量输入轴和输出轴的速度的传感器和提供与齿轮系中齿轮位置有关的信息的传感器,并控制第一和第二离合器。 可以使用控制阀和电动液压螺线管来提供用于对接的其他功能的受控制的离合器滑块,其中可能需要几个阶节数的非常低的速度。 控制系统还可以用于控制螺线管,以允许在启动船只的运动时离合器的滑动,以避免在船被放入或从齿轮中取出的情况下“分离”的问题。

    Decoupler
    2.
    发明申请
    Decoupler 有权
    脱耦器

    公开(公告)号:US20070218786A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11572488

    申请日:2004-07-23

    IPC分类号: B63H23/30

    摘要: A decoupler 10 having a rotatable input member 12 for coupling to a drive unit 13 and a rotatable output member 28 for coupling to an output drive, and a gear set 34 for transmitting drive from the rotatable input member 12 to the rotatable output member 28, wherein the decoupler 10 is operable to selectively isolate an input gear 36 of the gear set 34 from driving connection with the drive unit 13, and to selectively engage the input gear 36 into driving connection with the drive unit 13. The invention also relates to a method of transmitting torque and to a method of installing the decoupler 10.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于联接到驱动单元13的可旋转输入构件12和用于联接到输出驱动器的可旋转输出构件28的分离器10和用于将驱动从可旋转输入构件12传递到可旋转输出构件28的齿轮组34, 其中分离器10可操作以选择性地将齿轮组34的输入齿轮36与驱动单元13的驱动连接隔离,并且选择性地将输入齿轮36接合成与驱动单元13的驱动连接。 本发明还涉及一种传递扭矩的方法和一种安装分离器10的方法。

    Dual speed transmission
    3.
    发明授权
    Dual speed transmission 有权
    双速传输

    公开(公告)号:US07891263B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-22

    申请号:US10565474

    申请日:2004-07-20

    IPC分类号: F16H3/38 F16H3/08 B63H20/14

    摘要: A two speed transmission system mounted for driving a marine craft comprising: an input shaft coupled in direct connection with a driveshaft of an engine of the marine craft; an output shaft coaxial with the input shaft coupled in direct connection with a driveline of the marine craft; a first gear train for transmitting drive at a fixed first gear ratio; a second gear train for transmitting drive at a fixed second gear ratio; a first friction clutch operable to engage/disengage the first gear train; and a second friction clutch operable to engage/disengage the second gear train, wherein in shifting between the first gear ratio and the second gear ratio one of the friction clutches is disengaged using controlled slippage while the other friction clutch is engaged using controlled slippage.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于驱动船舶的双速传动系统,包括:输入轴,其与所述船舶的发动机的驱动轴直接连接; 与输入轴同轴的输出轴,其与船舶的动力传动系直接连接; 用于以固定的第一齿轮比传动驱动的第一齿轮系; 用于以固定的第二传动比传递驱动的第二齿轮系; 第一摩擦离合器,其可操作以接合/分离第一齿轮系; 以及可操作以接合/分离第二齿轮系的第二摩擦离合器,其中在第一齿轮比和第二齿轮比之间的移动中,一个摩擦离合器通过受控滑动脱离,而另一个摩擦离合器使用受控滑动接合。

    Single clutch transmission
    4.
    发明申请
    Single clutch transmission 有权
    单离合器传动

    公开(公告)号:US20070125192A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US10565473

    申请日:2004-07-21

    IPC分类号: F16H61/00

    摘要: A two speed transmission includes an input shaft; a lay shaft spaced from the input shaft; a first gear train connecting the input shaft to the lay shaft; a second gear train connecting the lay shaft to an output shaft the gear train including a one way clutch or similar; and a clutch for engaging the input shaft with the output shaft. The transmission is arranged such that when the output shaft is disengaged from the input shaft power is transmitted to the output shaft via the first and second gear trains and the lay shaft. When the clutch is disengaged, power is transmitted from the input shaft via the gear trains and the lay shaft via the one way clutch to the output shaft which typically provides first or low gear for use in low speed maneuvering or where greater torque is required. With the clutch engaged, power may be transmitted from the input shaft directly to the output shaft to provide a second gear for when the watercraft is cruising. This transmission system has the advantage of being extremely compact and since, it requires only a single clutch, provides reduced drag compared with transmission systems incorporating more than one clutch. Advantageously, the default for the transmission has the one way clutch or similar in the first or lower gear, with the clutch normally on, so that if the system fails, it is always possible for the boat owner to get the boat home albeit at a slower speed.

    摘要翻译: 双速变速器包括输入轴; 与输入轴间隔开的副轴; 将输入轴连接到副轴的第一齿轮系; 将所述副轴连接到输出轴的第二齿轮系,所述齿轮系包括单向离合器或类似物; 以及用于将输入轴与输出轴接合的离合器。 变速器布置成使得当输出轴与输入轴分离时,动力经由第一和第二齿轮系和副轴传递到输出轴。 当离合器分离时,动力通过单向离合器经由齿轮系和副轴从输入轴传递到输出轴,输出轴通常提供用于低速操纵的第一或低档,或者需要更大的扭矩。 随着离合器接合,动力可以从输入轴直接传递到输出轴,以便在船只巡航时提供第二档。 该传动系统具有非常紧凑的优点,并且由于与仅包含多个离合器的传动系统相比,仅需要单个离合器就可以减少阻力。 有利的是,传动装置的默认值在第一或下部齿轮中具有单向离合器或类似装置,其中离合器通常处于接通状态,使得如果系统失效,则船主总是可以将船返回到原地 速度较慢

    Single clutch transmission
    5.
    发明授权
    Single clutch transmission 有权
    单离合器传动

    公开(公告)号:US07685899B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-30

    申请号:US10565473

    申请日:2004-07-21

    IPC分类号: F16H3/08 F16H57/00

    摘要: A two speed transmission including an input shaft; a lay shaft spaced from the input shaft; a first gear train connecting the input shaft to the lay shaft; a second gear train connecting the lay shaft to an output shaft, the gear train including a one way clutch or similar; and a clutch for engaging the input shaft with the output shaft. When the clutch is disengaged, power is transmitted from the input shaft via the gear trains and the lay shaft via the one way clutch to the output shaft which typically provides first or low gear for use in low speed maneuvering or where greater torque is required. With the clutch engaged, power may be transmitted from the input shaft directly to the output shaft to provide a second gear for when the watercraft is cruising.

    摘要翻译: 包括输入轴的双速变速器; 与输入轴间隔开的副轴; 将输入轴连接到副轴的第一齿轮系; 将所述副轴连接到输出轴的第二齿轮系,所述齿轮系包括单向离合器或类似物; 以及用于将输入轴与输出轴接合的离合器。 当离合器分离时,动力通过单向离合器经由齿轮系和副轴从输入轴传递到输出轴,输出轴通常提供用于低速操纵的第一或低档,或者需要更大的扭矩。 当离合器接合时,动力可以从输入轴直接传递到输出轴,以便在船只巡航时提供第二档。