Motor vehicle body consisting of a shell body and a closing module,
closing module for a motor vehicle body and process for mounting a
closing module on a shell body
    1.
    发明授权
    Motor vehicle body consisting of a shell body and a closing module, closing module for a motor vehicle body and process for mounting a closing module on a shell body 失效
    由壳体和关闭模块组成的机动车体,用于机动车体的关闭模块和用于将闭合模块安装在壳体上的过程

    公开(公告)号:US6102470A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US276753

    申请日:1999-03-26

    IPC分类号: B60J5/10 B62D25/08 B60R19/04

    摘要: A motor vehicle shell with a shell body with a body cutout for a hatch or door, especially for a rear hatch (3), and with a completely pre-mountable closing module (6) with a rim (7). The module bearing the hatch or door, especially therefore the rear hatch (3) and the associated assemblies, and for closing the body cutout of the shell body, the shell body and the rim (7) of the closing module (6) has bearing surfaces (9) which engage each other, and which extend roughly parallel to the main plane of the closing module (6). The rim (7) of the closing module (6) is attached to the shell body, with several fastening screws (10) or other mechanical attachment elements. This motor vehicle body is characterized in that the rim (7) of the closing module (6) has attachment surfaces (15) which extend roughly perpendicularly to its bearing surfaces (9) and which overlap the corresponding attachment surfaces (15) on the shell body and that the fastening screws (10) are located on these attachment surfaces (15) and join the two elements on the attachment surfaces (15) to one another.

    摘要翻译: 具有壳体的机动车壳体,具有用于舱口或门的主体切口,特别是用于后舱口(3),以及具有带有轮缘(7)的完全可预先安装的关闭模块(6)。 具有舱口或门的模块,特别是因此后舱口(3)和相关联的组件,以及用于封闭壳体,壳体和闭合模块(6)的边缘(7)的主体切口具有轴承 彼此接合并且大致平行于闭合模块(6)的主平面延伸的表面(9)。 关闭模块(6)的边缘(7)通过多个紧固螺钉(10)或其他机械附接元件附接到壳体。 该机动车体的特征在于,关闭模块(6)的轮辋(7)具有大致垂直于其支承表面(9)延伸并且与壳体上相应的附接表面(15)重叠的附接表面(15) 并且所述紧固螺钉(10)位于所述附接表面(15)上并将所述附接表面(15)上的所述两个元件彼此连接。

    Tailgate arrangement of the body of a motor vehicle and rear lamp unit
    2.
    发明授权
    Tailgate arrangement of the body of a motor vehicle and rear lamp unit 失效
    机动车车身和后灯组件的尾门排列

    公开(公告)号:US6007133A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US247805

    申请日:1999-02-11

    摘要: Tailgate arrangement of a body of a motor vehicle, with a body opening (3), a tailgate (4) which is assigned to the body opening (3) and which closes it, at least one, preferably two rear lamp units (7) assigned to the body opening (3), a peripheral attachment flange (8) being provided bordering the body opening (3) and the attachment flange having a peripheral sealing profile (9), which is optionally composed of several sections, mounted on it for sealing against a sealing flange on the tailgate (4). This tailgate arrangement is simplified in terms of production engineering and installation technique by the edge of the body opening (3) in the area of the rear lamp units (7) being formed by the rear lamp units (7) themselves, specifically the corresponding sections of the attachment flange (8) for the sealing profile (9) being formed on the rear lamp units (7).

    摘要翻译: 具有主体开口(3),分配给主体开口(3)并将其封闭的后挡板(4)的机动车辆主体的尾门布置至少一个,优选两个后灯单元(7) 分配给主体开口(3)的外围安装凸缘(8)设置成与主体开口(3)相邻并且具有外围密封型材(9)的附接凸缘(9),其可选地由若干部分组成,安装在主体开口 密封在后挡板(4)上的密封凸缘上。 在后灯单元(7)由后灯单元(7)本身形成的区域中的主体开口(3)的边缘处的生产工程和安装技术方面,这种后挡板布置被简化,具体地说是相应的部分 用于密封型材(9)的附接凸缘(8)形成在后灯单元(7)上。

    Process for producing metal from metal ores
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing metal from metal ores 有权
    金属矿石生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06231638B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-15

    申请号:US09245926

    申请日:1999-02-08

    IPC分类号: C21C530

    CPC分类号: C21B5/023

    摘要: The invention concerns a process for producing metal from metal ores, in particular crude or pig iron from iron ore, wherein the ore which contains metal oxides is brought into contact with a reducing gas which contains carbon and/or hydrogen from solid, carbon-bearing and/or hydrocarbon-bearing substances obtained at least partially from plastic waste. According to the invention, the carbon-bearing and/or hydrocarbon-bearing substances are injected in comminuted fluidized form as an agglomerate into the air flow in the hearth of the metallurgical shaft or pit furnace, in particular a blast furnace. The apparatus includes a first shut-off device that is closed when blockages of the plastic material occur in the transport conduit or the lance, a second shut-off device that is closed when hot air penetrates into the transport conduit and/or the lance by reverse flow, and a third shut-off device that is closed when compressed air is supplied to a lance for cooling.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从金属矿石,特别是来自铁矿石的原油或生铁中生产金属的方法,其中含有金属氧化物的矿石与含有碳和/或氢的还原气体与固体碳含量接触 和/或至少部分地由塑料废物获得的含烃物质。 根据本发明,含碳和/或含烃物质以粉碎的流化形式作为附聚物注入到冶金井或坑式炉,特别是高炉的炉床中的空气流中。 该设备包括第一切断装置,当塑料材料在输送管道或喷枪中发生堵塞时,关闭装置;第二切断装置,当热空气穿过输送管道和/或喷枪时,第二切断装置关闭 反向流动和第三切断装置,当将压缩空气供给到喷枪以进行冷却时,该装置关闭。

    Device for attaching an insertion part to a base surface
    4.
    发明授权
    Device for attaching an insertion part to a base surface 失效
    用于将插入部分附接到基面的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4364685A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-21

    申请号:US181801

    申请日:1980-08-27

    申请人: Joachim Janz

    发明人: Joachim Janz

    摘要: A device for attaching an article, such as an armrest, a hand grip, etc., to a base surface is disclosed. The device comprises an attachment clip and an insert which is receivable in an aperture in the clip. The clip is secured in an opening in the base surface. A dentate structure is provided either on the insert or in the attachment clip, and a locking device is provided on the other of the insert or the clip to engage the dentate structure, thereby to secure the attachment clip and the insert together. The locking device preferably is a suitably shaped spring. The insert is either tubular in shape, or a longitudinal segment of a tube. Rotation of the insert to one orientation disengages the dentate structure and the locking device, enabling insertion and removal of the insert. Rotation of the insert to another orientation engages the dentate structure and the locking device for locking the insert against longitudinal shifting.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于将物品(例如扶手,手柄等)附接到基座表面的装置。 该装置包括可接收在夹子的孔中的附接夹和插入件。 夹子固定在基座表面的开口中。 在插入件或附接夹中提供齿状结构,并且在插入件或夹子的另一个上设置锁定装置以接合齿状结构,从而将附接夹和插入物固定在一起。 锁定装置优选地是适当形状的弹簧。 插入件是管状的或管的纵向段。 将插入件旋转到一个方向使齿状结构和锁定装置脱离,从而能够插入和移除插入件。 插入件向另一方向的旋转接合齿形结构和锁定装置,用于将插入物锁定以防止纵向移动。

    Sun visor for automotive vehicles
    5.
    发明授权
    Sun visor for automotive vehicles 失效
    汽车遮阳板

    公开(公告)号:US4655498A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-07

    申请号:US863231

    申请日:1986-05-14

    IPC分类号: B60J3/02

    摘要: A sun visor for an automotive vehicle, having one main surface in which is defined a recess in which a housing is disposed over which a cover is pivotally mounted. One hinge pin for the cover is placed on the visor body. A second hinge pin for the cover is placed on the cover. A C-shaped strap joins the hinge pins. Each end region of the strap has two detent recesses. A respective spring biased locking element at each end region engages in one or the other respective recess at the end region to hold the strap to pivot between two detented positions. This holds the cover and also permits the cover to pivot between detented positions, which enables the cover to be held closed against the one main surface, outwardly projecting from that surface or fully opened orientation at that surface. Details of both spring arrangements for cooperating with the detent recesses are disclosed. The side of the cover exposed at a fully open orientation carries a mirror.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机动车辆的遮阳板,其一个主表面被限定为凹部,在所述凹部中设置有壳体,所述壳体设置在所述壳体上,所述壳体枢转地安装在所述凹部上。 盖的一个铰链销放置在遮阳板体上。 盖的第二铰链销放在盖上。 C形带连接铰链销。 带的每个端部区域具有两个制动凹槽。 在每个端部区域处的相应的弹簧偏置的锁定元件在端部区域处接合在一个或另一个相应的凹部中,以保持带在两个棘爪位置之间枢转。 这保持盖子并且还允许盖板在止动位置之间枢转,这使得盖子能够相对于一个主表面保持关闭,该表面从该表面向外突出或在该表面处完全打开。 公开了与止动凹槽配合的两种弹簧装置的细节。 以完全敞开的方式露出的盖的一侧带有一个镜子。

    Arm rest shaped to include a through grip or hand grip with hollow
molded body
    6.
    发明授权
    Arm rest shaped to include a through grip or hand grip with hollow molded body 失效
    扶手成型为包括带有中空成型体的通过手柄或手柄

    公开(公告)号:US4226464A

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-07

    申请号:US839648

    申请日:1977-10-05

    IPC分类号: B60N3/00 A47C7/54 B60J9/00

    CPC分类号: A47C7/54

    摘要: An arm rest for a vehicle: a hollow molded body with a padded outer layer; the hollow body is held together at a film hinge or at a clip connection.The invention relates to an arm rest with an included hand grip or with a separate hand grip attached to it for use in a motor vehicle, or the like and which arm rest comprises a supporting reinforcement insert that is provided with a padded outer layer.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆的扶手:具有填充外层的中空成型体; 中空体在胶片铰链或夹子连接处被保持在一起。 本发明涉及一种具有附带的手把手的扶手或附接到其上的用于机动车辆等的单独的手柄,并且该扶手包括设有衬垫的外层的支撑加强件插入件。

    Pivot bearing insert and bearing constructed with the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Pivot bearing insert and bearing constructed with the same 失效
    枢轴轴承插入件和轴承构造相同

    公开(公告)号:US06942387B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-13

    申请号:US10332557

    申请日:2001-07-09

    申请人: Joachim Janz

    发明人: Joachim Janz

    摘要: The invention relates to a pivot bearing insert for a bearing body (1) consisting of two bearing parts (2, 3) which can pivot about a pivot axis (5) and between which the pivot bearing insert (6) is located. The invention is characterized in that the bearing insert consists of two bearing bushes (7) which slide into each other and which are provided with bearing surfaces (9) which slide into each other and outer surfaces which face towards the respective bearing part (2, 3). The bearing surfaces (9) which slide into each other are smooth and free of play, while the outer surfaces are rough and are solidly connected to the respective bearing part (2, 3). A pivot bearing insert (6) of this type is simple to produce and is well protected against wear and tear. The invention also relates to a bearing produced with at least one pivot bearing insert (6) of this type.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于轴承主体(1)的枢转轴承插入件,该轴承主体(1)由两个可绕枢转轴线(5)枢转并且枢转轴承插入件(6)所在的轴承部分(2,3)组成。 本发明的特征在于,轴承插入件由两个彼此滑动的轴承衬套(7)组成,它们彼此相互滑动并且具有面向相应的轴承部分(2)的外表面(9) 3)。 彼此滑动的轴承表面(9)是平滑的并且没有游隙,而外表面是粗糙的并牢固地连接到相应的轴承部分(2,3)。 这种类型的枢转轴承插入件(6)易于制造并且被很好的保护以防磨损和撕裂。 本发明还涉及用这种类型的至少一个枢转轴承插入件(6)制造的轴承。

    Process for the production of metal from metal ores
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of metal from metal ores 失效
    从金属矿石生产金属的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5772727A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-30

    申请号:US507247

    申请日:1995-08-18

    摘要: A process of producing metal from a metal ore containing metal oxides includes the steps of: obtaining a reducing gas containing at least one of carbon and hydrogen from solid substances containing at least one of carbon and hydrocarbons; bringing the ore into reaction contact with the reducing gas in a metallurgical blast furnace; and injecting a comminuted, fluidized plastics material into a blast current in a hearth region of the blast furnace, the plastics material comprising an agglomerate including plastics particles having a particle size substantially between 1 mm and 10 mm.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 01203 371日期:1995年8月18日 102(e)日期1995年8月18日PCT 1994年12月17日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 17527PC PCT出版物 日期:1995年6月29日由含有金属氧化物的金属矿生产金属的方法包括以下步骤:从含有碳和碳的至少一种的固体物质获得含有至少一种碳和氢的还原气体; 在冶金高炉中使矿石与还原气体反应接触; 以及将粉碎的流化塑料材料注入到所述高炉炉膛区域中的鼓风电流中,所述塑料材料包括具有基本上在1mm至10mm之间的粒度的塑料颗粒的附聚物。

    Cushioning body for the interior of a vehicle, or the like
    9.
    发明授权
    Cushioning body for the interior of a vehicle, or the like 失效
    用于车辆内部的缓冲体等

    公开(公告)号:US4456644A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-26

    申请号:US344354

    申请日:1982-02-01

    摘要: The invention concerns a cushioned body for use in the interior of automotive vehicles, such as an armrest. A generally flat cushioning body comprised of elastic foam plastic has a stiffening insert imbedded in it. The stiffening insert is in the form of a mat, like a fiberglass cloth. Two rows of integral projections project from one surface of the cushioned body, and the projections include foamed sections of the stiffening insert. The projections along opposite longitudinal edges of the body are bent outward, oppositely to each other for facilitating securement of the cushioning body. Stiffening stop projections are placed on the inwardly facing sides of the projections in one row. As appropriate, the cushioned body is bent, for covering over a bent vehicle body section, as in an armrest, or the like.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于汽车内部的缓冲体,例如扶手。 由弹性泡沫塑料构成的大致平坦的缓冲体具有嵌入其中的加强插入件。 加强插入物是垫子的形式,如玻璃纤维布。 两排一体的突起从衬垫体的一个表面突出,并且突出部包括加强插入件的发泡部分。 沿着主体的相对纵向边缘的突出部向外相对地彼此弯曲,以便于缓冲体的固定。 加强止动突起放置在一排中的突起的向内侧面上。 适当地,缓冲体弯曲,用于覆盖在弯曲的车体部分上,如在扶手等中。

    Fastening device for handles, arms rests etc. on the wall of a vehicle,
or the like
    10.
    发明授权
    Fastening device for handles, arms rests etc. on the wall of a vehicle, or the like 失效
    车辆的墙上的手柄,手臂等的固定装置等

    公开(公告)号:US4404709A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-20

    申请号:US271246

    申请日:1981-06-08

    摘要: The disclosure concerns a device for fastening a handle, arm rest, or the like, to a wall in a vehicle, or the like. Two receptacles for pins are provided at spaced apart holes in the wall. A guide pin on the part is shaped so that once the guide pin is inserted in the wall, and the part is moved against the wall, the pin extends generally parallel to the wall. A locking pin is located at another location on the part and it extends straight into the wall. A pull out safety comprising two spring legs biased together against the pin prevent extraction of the locking pin. A third, retaining pin may be provided spaced from the other two pins and parallel to the locking pin for being received in yet another hole in the wall. The pull out safety is part of a clamp for the locking pin. The clamp is U-shaped and the legs of clamp hold the locking pin. The web of the clamp has a hole in it for permitting the locking pin to be shifted laterally of its length for unclamping and clamping the locking pin. The part itself has a reinforcing insert for stiffening it and the various pins may be parts of the reinforcing insert.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及用于将手柄,扶手等紧固到车辆中的墙壁等的装置。 在壁上的间隔开的孔处设有两个销子的插座。 该部件上的引导销被成形为使得一旦导销插入到壁中,并且该部件被抵靠壁移动,该销大致平行于壁延伸。 锁定销位于部件上的另一位置,并且直接延伸到墙壁中。 一个拉出安全性,包括两个弹簧支脚偏置在一起抵靠销钉防止锁定销的抽出。 第三个保持销可以设置成与其他两个销间隔开并且平行于锁定销,以被容纳在壁的另一个孔中。 拉出安全是锁定销的夹具的一部分。 夹具为U形,夹具的脚夹住锁定销。 夹具的腹板上有一个孔,用于允许锁定销横向移动其长度以松开并夹紧锁定销。 部件本身具有用于加强其的加强插入件,并且各种销可以是加强插入件的部件。