摘要:
A structure is provided which includes a semiconductor device region including a first portion and a second portion. A current-conducting member is provided, which extends horizontally over the first portion but not over the second portion. A first film, such as a stress-imparting film, extends over the second portion and only partially over the current-conducting member to expose a contact portion of the member. A first contact via is provided in conductive communication with the contact portion of the member, the first contact via having a self-aligned silicide-containing region. A second contact via is provided in conductive communication with the second portion of the semiconductor device region, the second contact via extending through the first film.
摘要:
A method is provided of forming a contact to a semiconductor structure. A current-conducting member is formed which extends horizontally over a first portion of a semiconductor device region but not over a second portion of such semiconductor device region. A first film is formed which extends over the second portion and only partially over the member to expose a contact portion of the member. A first contact via is formed in conductive communication with the contact portion. The first contact via has a silicide-containing region self-aligned to an area of the member contacted by the contact via. A second contact via is formed in conductive communication with the second portion, the second contact via extending through the first film.
摘要:
An SRAM in a CMOS integrated circuit is subjected to stress on the channels of its transistors; compressive stress on the pull-up and pass gate transistors and tensile stress on the pull-down transistors in a version designed to improve stability; and compressive stress on the pull-up transistors and tensile stress on the pull-down and pass gate transistors in a version designed to reduce the cell size and increase speed of operation.
摘要:
A method of fabrication is provided in which a field effect transistor (FET) is formed having a channel region and source and drain regions adjacent to the channel region. A first stressed region underlies the channel region, in which the first type of stress is either compressive type or tensile type. Second stressed regions having a second type of stress underlie the source and drain regions, in which the second type of stress is an opposite one of the compressive type or tensile type stress of the first stressed region.
摘要:
A semiconductor device is provided with a stressed channel region, where the stresses film causing the stress in the stress channel region can extend partly or wholly under the gate structure of the semiconductor device. In some embodiments, a ring of stress film surround the channel region, and may apply stress from all sides of the channel. Consequently, the stress film better surrounds the channel region of the semiconductor device and can apply more stress in the channel region.
摘要:
An integrated circuit and method of fabrication are provided in which the integrated circuit includes a field effect transistor (FET) having a channel region and source and drain regions adjacent to the channel region. A first stressed region having a first type of stress is provided to underlie the channel region, in which the first type of stress is either compressive type or tensile type. Second stressed regions having a second type of stress are provided to underlie the source and drain regions, in which the second type of stress is an opposite one of the compressive type or tensile type stress of the first stressed region.
摘要:
In producing complementary sets of metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) field effect transistors, including nMOS and pMOS transistors), carrier mobility is enhanced or otherwise regulated through the use of layering various stressed films over either the nMOS or pMOS transistor (or both), depending on the properties of the layer and isolating stressed layers from each other and other structures with an additional layer in a selected location. Thus both types of transistors on a single chip or substrate can achieve an enhanced carrier mobility, thereby improving the performance of CMOS devices and integrated circuits.
摘要:
A semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes (a) a semiconductor layer, (b) a gate dielectric region, and (c) a gate electrode region. The gate electrode region is electrically insulated from the semiconductor layer. The semiconductor layer comprises a channel region, a first and a second source/drain regions. The channel region is disposed between the first and second source/drain regions and directly beneath and electrically insulated from the gate electrode region. The semiconductor structure further includes (d) a first and a second electrically conducting regions, and (e) a first and a second contact regions. The first electrically conducting region and the first source/drain region are in direct physical contact with each other at a first and a second common surfaces. The first and second common surfaces are not coplanar. The first contact region overlaps both the first and second common surfaces.
摘要:
A semiconductor structure and method for forming the same. The semiconductor structure comprises a field effect transistor (FET) having a channel region disposed between first and second source/drain (S/D) extension regions which are in turn in direct physical contact with first and second S/D regions, respective. First and second silicide regions are formed such that the first silicide region is in direct physical contact with the first S/D region and the first S/D extension region, whereas the second silicide region is in direct physical contact with the second S/D region and the second S/D extension region. The first silicide region is thinner for regions in contact with first S/D extension region than for regions in contact with the first S/D region. Similarly, the second silicide region is thinner for regions in contact with second S/D extension region than for regions in contact with the second S/D region.
摘要:
In producing complementary sets of metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) field effect transistors, including nMOS and pMOS transistors), carrier mobility is enhanced or otherwise regulated through the use of layering various stressed films over either the nMOS or pMOS transistor (or both), depending on the properties of the layer and isolating stressed layers from each other and other structures with an additional layer in a selected location. Thus both types of transistors on a single chip or substrate can achieve an enhanced carrier mobility, thereby improving the performance of CMOS devices and integrated circuits.