摘要:
A liquid crystal display device of low power consumption is disclosed, which is suitable for use with a portable data processing apparatus, in particular. The liquid crystal display device, comprises: a switch element array substrate (301) having a plurality of data lines (1) and a plurality of scanning lines (2) both arranged being intersected to each other in a matrix form so as to form matrix intersection points; a plurality of pixel electrodes (3) each arranged for each matrix intersection point; and a plurality of first switching elements (6, 7) each arranged for each matrix intersection point and each turned on or off by the scanning line, for applying write voltage supplied from the data line to the pixel electrode, respectively when turned on; a counter substrate (314) having a plurality of counter electrodes (12) each arranged being opposed to each pixel electrode with a gap between the two; a liquid crystal layer (13) sandwiched between the switching element array substrate and the counter substrate; a plurality of memory elements (100) each interposed between the corresponding first switching element and the corresponding pixel electrode, for holding the write voltage supplied through the data line as data, when the first switching element is turned on; a plurality of display control lines (8, 10) each arranged in correspondence to each scanning line; and a plurality of second switching elements (9, 11) each arranged for each matrix intersection point, for controlling connection between the pixel electrode and the display control line on the basis of output of the memory element.
摘要:
There is provided a driving circuit including active matrix type liquid crystal display capable of decreasing the electric power consumption of CMOS buffers contained in a scanning line driving circuit and picture signal line driving circuit. The liquid crystal display has an active matrix type liquid crystal display elements comprising switching elements connected to a plurality of scanning lines and a plurality of picture signal lines perpendicular to the scanning lines. The liquid crystal display includes a digital circuit wherein at least one of a scanning line driving circuit for applying a scanning pulse to the switching elements via the scanning lines and a picture signal line driving circuit for applying a picture signal to the picture signal lines comprises one stage of CMOS buffer or a plurality of CMOS buffers connected in multi stages, the CMOS transistor or each of the CMOS transistors including an N-type thin-film transistor and P-type thin-film transistor which are formed on the same substrate. In the liquid crystal display, one transistor, which has a longer off-state time during operation of the circuit, of the N-type thin-film transistor and P-type thin-film transistor constituting the CMOS buffer, has a longer gate length than that of the other transistor.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display apparatus having a plurality of pixel cells is disclosed, each of which comprising a scanning line and a signal line disposed on an insulation substrate in such a manner that the scanning line intersects with the signal line, a switching device disposed at the intersection of the scanning line and the signal line, a display pixel electrode electrically connected to the switching device, an opposite electrode disposed opposite to the display pixel electrode through a liquid crystal layer, and an auxiliary capacitor line disposed in a space between two adjacent display pixel electrodes in parallel with the scanning line and capacitively coupled with the display pixel electrode so as to form an auxiliary capacitor, wherein the scanning line overlaps with the display pixel electrode.
摘要:
A first common line for supplying a positive phase picture signal and a second common line for supplying a negative phase picture signal are disclosed. A plurality of first switch devices are connected to the first common line. A plurality of second switch devices are connected to the second common line. Each of the first switch devices and each of the second switch devices are paired and connected to one signal line. A first operational amplifier is disclosed between each of the first switch devices and the signal line. The first operational amplifier operates in common with the first switch device group. A second operational amplifier is disclosed between each of the second switch devices and the signal line. The second operational amplifier operates in common with the second switch device group. A common control signal is input from a timing control circuit to the pair of each of the first switch devices and each of the second switch devices. A picture signal is output from the first switch device or the second switch device that is enabled by the first or second operational amplifier.
摘要:
A SIMOX wafer is produced by implanting an oxygen ions into a surface of a Si substrate and then conducting a high-temperature annealing, in which an atmosphere in at least an end stage of the high-temperature annealing treatment is an Ar or N2 atmosphere containing an oxygen of more than 3 volume % but not more than 10 volume %.
摘要:
Buffer circuits are provided between outputs of a scanning line driver circuit and scanning lines. The buffer circuits each are configured to make rise or fall time of scanning signals at output sides of the buffer circuits substantially the same as or longer than those of the scanning signals at end terminals of the scanning lines when the scanning signals supplied to the scanning lines are rectangular in waveform.
摘要:
A SIMOX wafer is produced by implanting an oxygen ions into a surface of a Si substrate and then conducting a high-temperature annealing, in which an atmosphere in at least an end stage of the high-temperature annealing treatment is an Ar or N2 atmosphere containing an oxygen of more than 3 volume % but not more than 10 volume %.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a SOI wafer includes a step of heat-treating a wafer in a furnace to form an SOI wafer including a silicon support, an insulating layer containing oxide, and a superficial silicon layer arranged in that order and a step of unloading the SOI wafer from the furnace maintained at a temperature of 250° C. to 800° C. to transfer the SOI wafer to an atmosphere containing hydrogen or water. The steps are performed in that order.
摘要:
A display includes an insulating substrate, a video signal line placed on a main surface of the insulating substrate and including first and second ends, pixels connected to the video signal line, a video signal line driver to which the first end is connected, an inspection signal line placed near the second end and including third and fourth ends, the third end being located at an edge of the main surface, and an analog switch connected between the second and fourth ends.
摘要:
Buffer circuits are provided between outputs of a scanning line driver circuit and scanning lines. The buffer circuits each are configured to make rise or fall time of scanning signals at output sides of the buffer circuits substantially the same as or longer than those of the scanning signals at end terminals of the scanning lines when the scanning signals supplied to the scanning lines are rectangular in waveform.