摘要:
A liquid crystal display device of low power consumption is disclosed, which is suitable for use with a portable data processing apparatus, in particular. The liquid crystal display device, comprises: a switch element array substrate (301) having a plurality of data lines (1) and a plurality of scanning lines (2) both arranged being intersected to each other in a matrix form so as to form matrix intersection points; a plurality of pixel electrodes (3) each arranged for each matrix intersection point; and a plurality of first switching elements (6, 7) each arranged for each matrix intersection point and each turned on or off by the scanning line, for applying write voltage supplied from the data line to the pixel electrode, respectively when turned on; a counter substrate (314) having a plurality of counter electrodes (12) each arranged being opposed to each pixel electrode with a gap between the two; a liquid crystal layer (13) sandwiched between the switching element array substrate and the counter substrate; a plurality of memory elements (100) each interposed between the corresponding first switching element and the corresponding pixel electrode, for holding the write voltage supplied through the data line as data, when the first switching element is turned on; a plurality of display control lines (8, 10) each arranged in correspondence to each scanning line; and a plurality of second switching elements (9, 11) each arranged for each matrix intersection point, for controlling connection between the pixel electrode and the display control line on the basis of output of the memory element.
摘要:
A first common line for supplying a positive phase picture signal and a second common line for supplying a negative phase picture signal are disclosed. A plurality of first switch devices are connected to the first common line. A plurality of second switch devices are connected to the second common line. Each of the first switch devices and each of the second switch devices are paired and connected to one signal line. A first operational amplifier is disclosed between each of the first switch devices and the signal line. The first operational amplifier operates in common with the first switch device group. A second operational amplifier is disclosed between each of the second switch devices and the signal line. The second operational amplifier operates in common with the second switch device group. A common control signal is input from a timing control circuit to the pair of each of the first switch devices and each of the second switch devices. A picture signal is output from the first switch device or the second switch device that is enabled by the first or second operational amplifier.
摘要:
There is provided a driving circuit including active matrix type liquid crystal display capable of decreasing the electric power consumption of CMOS buffers contained in a scanning line driving circuit and picture signal line driving circuit. The liquid crystal display has an active matrix type liquid crystal display elements comprising switching elements connected to a plurality of scanning lines and a plurality of picture signal lines perpendicular to the scanning lines. The liquid crystal display includes a digital circuit wherein at least one of a scanning line driving circuit for applying a scanning pulse to the switching elements via the scanning lines and a picture signal line driving circuit for applying a picture signal to the picture signal lines comprises one stage of CMOS buffer or a plurality of CMOS buffers connected in multi stages, the CMOS transistor or each of the CMOS transistors including an N-type thin-film transistor and P-type thin-film transistor which are formed on the same substrate. In the liquid crystal display, one transistor, which has a longer off-state time during operation of the circuit, of the N-type thin-film transistor and P-type thin-film transistor constituting the CMOS buffer, has a longer gate length than that of the other transistor.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display apparatus having a plurality of pixel cells is disclosed, each of which comprising a scanning line and a signal line disposed on an insulation substrate in such a manner that the scanning line intersects with the signal line, a switching device disposed at the intersection of the scanning line and the signal line, a display pixel electrode electrically connected to the switching device, an opposite electrode disposed opposite to the display pixel electrode through a liquid crystal layer, and an auxiliary capacitor line disposed in a space between two adjacent display pixel electrodes in parallel with the scanning line and capacitively coupled with the display pixel electrode so as to form an auxiliary capacitor, wherein the scanning line overlaps with the display pixel electrode.
摘要:
Provided is a method for using low molecular weight compounds found in the body as a biomarker for diagnosing depression. Specifically, more than one compound selected from a group comprising the following are used: ADP-ribose, ATP, ADP, AMP, serotonin, tryptophan, kynurenine, SDMA (symmetrical dimethylarginine), threonine, glyceric acid, serine, N-acetylaspartic acid, glutamic acid, trigonelline, creatine, 2-methylserine, sphingosine, homovanillic acid, piperidine, sulfoxidized methionine, pipecolic acid, sphinganine, gamma-butyrobetaine, guanidinoacetic acid, isobutyric acid, creatinine, sarcosine, 3-methylbutyric acid, nicotinamide, betaine, ornithine, carnitine, ethanolamine, phosphoethanolamine, taurine, hypotaurine, aspartic acid, methionine, and tyrosine.
摘要:
In a transport carriage system, multiple transport carriages travel along a common track and each transport carriage includes a servo system that performs servo control with respect to traveling of the transport carriage, and an intermediate instruction of the servo system is generated in a predetermined cycle by an acceleration/deceleration control unit of a traveling control unit. A smoothed instruction is generated for the predetermined cycle by smoothing the generated intermediate instruction over a plurality of cycles with a smoothing unit of the traveling control unit, and the servo system is controlled based on the smoothed instruction that was generated.
摘要:
A multi-stage compressor is provided that reliably prevents liquid compression in a higher stage compression mechanism and also prevents compression efficiency degradation resulting from overheating of injection refrigerant and from the lubricating oil being raised up together with the injection refrigerant. An injection circuit is branched into a plurality of circuits. A first circuit thereof is communicatively connected to an inside space of a closed housing that is at the same side as the higher stage compression mechanism with respect to an electric motor, and a second circuit is communicatively connected to an inside space of the closed housing that is opposite from the higher stage compression mechanism with respect to the electric motor. The first circuit and the second circuit are provided with a switching mechanism for switching the injection circuit to the first circuit or the second circuit according to the dryness of the injection refrigerant.
摘要:
Provided is a method for using low molecular weight compounds found in the body as a biomarker for diagnosing depression. Specifically, more than one compound selected from a group comprising the following are used: ADP-ribose, ATP, ADP, AMP, serotonin, tryptophan, kynurenine, SDMA (symmetrical dimethylarginine), threonine, glyceric acid, serine, N-acetylaspartic acid, glutamic acid, trigonelline, creatine, 2-methylserine, sphingosine, homovanillic acid, piperidine, sulfoxidized methionine, pipecolic acid, sphinganine, gamma-butyrobetaine, guanidinoacetic acid, isobutyric acid, creatinine, sarcosine, 3-methylbutyric acid, nicotinamide, betaine, ornithine, carnitine, ethanolamine, phosphoethanolamine, taurine, hypotaurine, aspartic acid, methionine, and tyrosine.
摘要:
The present invention provides a semiconductor memory device in which the number of write amplifiers is decreased by increasing the number of bit line pairs connected to one pair of common write data lines. Further, by decreasing the number of bit line pairs connected to one pair of common read data lines, parasitic capacitance connected to the pair of common read data lines is reduced and, accordingly, time in which the potential difference between the pair of common read data lines increases is shortened. Thus, while preventing enlargement of the chip layout area, read time can be shortened.
摘要:
A bipolar battery includes: a bipolar electrode composed, by forming a positive electrode active material layer 12 an one surface of a current collector and forming a negative electrode active material layer 13 on the other surface; and a separator 14 composed to be stacked alternately with the bipolar electrode, wherein, in a single cell layer 15 composed by including the positive electrode active material layer 12, the separator 14 and the negative electrode active material layer 13, which are adjacent to one another, a thickness of the separator 14 is 0.68 times or more to less than 1.0 times a thickness of the positive electrode active material layer 12, and is 0.68 times or more to less than 1.0 times a thickness of the negative electrode active material layer 13.