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公开(公告)号：US5372040A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-13
申请号：US982331
申请日：1992-11-27
CPC分类号： G01F1/692 , F02D41/187
摘要： A measuring element for determining the flow rate of the aspirated air of an internal combustion engine comprising a substrate, which is divided by two parallel separating slits of equal length into three prongs on which temperature-dependent resistor tracks are disposed. The measuring element has separating slits of optimized shape. To lessen the notch action and reduce tension peaks at the ends of the slits, one separating slit has a segment with a curved course, and another separating slit has a slit end embodied as an enlargement. The novel measuring element is especially suitable for determining the flow rate of the aspirated air in internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定内燃机的吸入空气的流量的测量元件，其包括基板，该基板由相等长度的两个平行的分隔狭缝分成三个插脚，三个插脚设置有依赖于温度的电阻器轨道。 测量元件具有最佳形状的分离狭缝。 为了减小切口动作并减小狭缝的端部处的张力峰值，一个分隔狭缝具有弯曲的线段，另一个分隔狭缝具有体现为放大的狭缝端。 该新型测量元件特别适用于确定内燃机中抽吸空气的流量。
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公开(公告)号：US07279759B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US10547041
申请日：2004-02-18
申请人： Roland Müller-Fiedler , Hans Hecht , Joerg Muchow , Matthias Fuertsch , Andreas Stratmann , Heribert Weber , Winfried Bernhard , Detlef Gruen , Andreas Duell , Rainer Schink , Ulrich Wagner , Christoph Schelling
发明人： Roland Müller-Fiedler , Hans Hecht , Joerg Muchow , Matthias Fuertsch , Andreas Stratmann , Heribert Weber , Winfried Bernhard , Detlef Gruen , Andreas Duell , Rainer Schink , Ulrich Wagner , Christoph Schelling
CPC分类号： G01L9/0042 , G01F1/6845 , G01N7/10
摘要： A micromechanical sensor and a method for manufacturing a micromechanical sensor which has at least one membrane are provided. The membrane is made of a first material which is accommodated in a surrounding second material, and the membrane is configured for sensing a medium surrounding it. The membrane is reinforced, at least partly, by a third material at break-sensitive points on the membrane rim. Reinforcement of the membrane rim increases the stability and thus also the service life of the membrane and the sensor.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有至少一个膜的微机械传感器和用于制造微机械传感器的方法。 膜由容纳在周围的第二材料中的第一材料制成，并且膜构造成用于感测周围的介质。 至少部分地，膜在膜边缘上的断裂点被第三材料增强。 膜边缘的加强增加了膜和传感器的稳定性，从而增加了膜的使用寿命。
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公开(公告)号：US6016605A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US44146
申请日：1993-04-07
申请人： Hans Hecht
发明人： Hans Hecht
CPC分类号： G01B7/30 , G01D5/2073
摘要： A device for contactless determination of a rotary angle has a coil body, sensor coils arranged on the coil body so that their inductivity and alternating current resistance values vary in dependence on a relative change of the size of regions of a sleeve-shaped measuring part composed of electrically conductive and/or ferromagnetic material which are associated with the sensor coils, at least one coil being formed as a wire coil which is arranged on a side of the coil body facing the measuring part. The at least one coil has several coil regions extending in a circumferential direction and parallel to an outer surface of the coil body, and in the regions of the coil a winding direction of the at least one coil changes on the catches.
摘要翻译： 用于非接触确定旋转角度的装置具有线圈体，传感器线圈布置在线圈体上，使得它们的电感和交流电阻值根据组成的套筒形测量部件的区域的尺寸的相对变化而变化 与所述传感器线圈相关联的导电和/或铁磁材料，至少一个线圈形成为线圈，所述线圈线圈布置在面向所述测量部件的所述线圈体的一侧。 所述至少一个线圈具有沿圆周方向延伸并且平行于所述线圈体的外表面的多个线圈区域，并且在所述线圈区域中，所述至少一个线圈的卷绕方向在所述卡子上变化。
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公开(公告)号：US06176131B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US09169946
申请日：1998-10-13
申请人： Hans Hecht , Alexander Kromer , Uwe Konzelmann , Henning Marberg
发明人： Hans Hecht , Alexander Kromer , Uwe Konzelmann , Henning Marberg
IPC分类号： G01F168
CPC分类号： G01F1/684 , G01F1/6845
摘要： Known sensor supports have a recess in which a sensor element is glued by means of an adhesive. The device according to the invention has a plate-shaped sensor element that is accommodated in a recess of a sensor support. A sensor region (3) has at least one measurement resistor, which region is exposed to the flowing medium wherein a gap remains between the sensor element and the recess. To protect an evaluation circuit connected to the sensor element against moisture, the provision is made, according to the invention, that at least partial regions of the evaluation circuit and partial regions of the sensor element are covered by a protective coating, wherein the gap has at least one enlargement by means of which the flow of the protective coating can be influenced. The device according to the invention is used for measuring the mass of a flowing medium in the intake air mass of internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译： 已知的传感器支架具有凹部，传感器元件借助于粘合剂粘合在该凹部中。 根据本发明的装置具有容纳在传感器支撑件的凹部中的板状传感器元件。 传感器区域（3）具有至少一个测量电阻器，该区域暴露于流动介质中，其中间隙保留在传感器元件和凹部之间。 为了保护连接到传感器元件的评估电路免受潮湿的影响，根据本发明，提供评估电路的至少部分区域和传感器元件的部分区域被保护涂层覆盖，其中间隙具有 可以影响保护涂层的流动的至少一个放大图。 根据本发明的装置用于测量内燃机的进气体中的流动介质的质量。
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公开(公告)号：US5918279A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US964627
申请日：1997-11-05
申请人： Hans Hecht , Heinz Rilling , Dieter Tank , Uwe Konzelmann
发明人： Hans Hecht , Heinz Rilling , Dieter Tank , Uwe Konzelmann
CPC分类号： G01F15/00 , G01F1/6842 , G01F5/00
摘要： A device for measuring the mass of a flowing medium, or flow rate meters, having a measuring element accommodated in a measurement support; upstream of the measuring element, a grid with flow openings is provided. To attain a substantially rotational symmetrical velocity distribution even in the case of a severely impeded oncoming flow, the grid has flow openings, which at least regionally have a different flow cross section. The flow cross sections of the flow openings are adapted to the oncoming flow, in order to bring about a flow with substantially even velocity distribution downstream of the grid. The device is intended for measuring the mass of a flowing medium, in particular for measuring the mass of aspirated air in internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译： 一种用于测量容纳在测量支架中的测量元件的流动介质或流量计的质量的装置; 在测量元件的上游设置有具有流动开口的格栅。 为了即使在严重阻碍的迎面流动的情况下也获得基本上旋转对称的速度分布，网格具有至少在区域上具有不同流动横截面的流动开口。 流动开口的流动横截面适于迎面而来的流动，以便在网格下游带来基本均匀的速度分布的流动。 该装置旨在测量流动介质的质量，特别是用于测量内燃机中吸入空气的质量。
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公开(公告)号：US5723784A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US676850
申请日：1996-07-08
申请人： Manfred Lembke , Josef Kleinhans , Hans Hecht , Helmut Bassler , Gerhard Hueftle , Alexander Kromer , Kurt Weiblen , Stefan Lehenberger , Guenther Frick , Klaus Reymann , Axel-Werner Haag , Dieter Tank , Uwe Konzelmann , Waldemar Guenther , Henninge Marberg
发明人： Manfred Lembke , Josef Kleinhans , Hans Hecht , Helmut Bassler , Gerhard Hueftle , Alexander Kromer , Kurt Weiblen , Stefan Lehenberger , Guenther Frick , Klaus Reymann , Axel-Werner Haag , Dieter Tank , Uwe Konzelmann , Waldemar Guenther , Henninge Marberg
CPC分类号： G01F1/6845 , G01F1/6842
摘要： The invention proposes a device for measuring the mass of a flowing medium, in particular the mass of air aspirated by internal combustion engines. The device has a platelike sensor element which is accommodated in a recess of a sensor carrier, and which with a sensor region that has at least one measuring resistor is exposed to the flowing medium in order to measure its mass. The sensor element is accommodated essentially flush in the recess and is retained in the recess by being glued to a bottom face in the recess. The bottom face of the recess of the sensor carrier has a troughlike indentation, which extends at least partially along the circumference of the sensor element outside the sensor region that has the at least one measuring resistor. The device according to the invention is intended to measure the mass of a flowing medium, in particular for measuring the mass of air aspirated by internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译： 本发明提出了一种用于测量流动介质的质量的装置，特别是由内燃机吸入的空气的质量。 该装置具有平板状传感器元件，其被容纳在传感器载体的凹部中，并且具有至少一个测量电阻器的传感器区域暴露于流动介质以便测量其质量。 传感器元件基本上平齐地容纳在凹部中并且通过粘合到凹部中的底面而保持在凹部中。 传感器载体的凹部的底面具有凹槽形凹陷，该凹槽至少部分地沿着传感器元件的圆周延伸到具有至少一个测量电阻器的传感器区域外部。 根据本发明的装置旨在测量流动介质的质量，特别是用于测量由内燃机吸入的空气的质量。
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公开(公告)号：US5375333A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-27
申请号：US29787
申请日：1993-03-11
申请人： Hans Hecht , Asta Reichl , Lutz Ballhause , Erwin Krimmer
发明人： Hans Hecht , Asta Reichl , Lutz Ballhause , Erwin Krimmer
CPC分类号： F02D11/106 , G01B7/30 , F05C2201/021
摘要： A device for contactless determination of a rotary angle has two bodies which are movable relative to one another, at least one sensor coil through which an alternating current flows and whose inductivity and alternating current resistance value changes due to a relative change of a size of regions of a first one of the bodies which regions are associated with the at least one coil and composed of a material selected from the group consisting of an electrically conductive material and ferromagnetic material, the first body being arranged with mechanical prestress relative to a second one of the bodies.
摘要翻译： 用于非接触确定旋转角度的装置具有两个相对于彼此可移动的主体，至少一个传感器线圈，交流电流流过该传感器线圈，并且其电感和交流电阻值由于区域尺寸的相对变化而改变 所述主体中的第一个与所述至少一个线圈相关联并且由从由导电材料和铁磁材料组成的组中选择的材料组成，所述第一主体相对于所述至少一个线圈中的第二个被布置成具有机械预应力 身体。
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公开(公告)号：US5369994A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US94218
申请日：1993-07-21
申请人： Hans Hecht , Josef Kleinhans , Rudolf Sauer , Eckart Reihlen , Ulrich Kuhn
发明人： Hans Hecht , Josef Kleinhans , Rudolf Sauer , Eckart Reihlen , Ulrich Kuhn
IPC分类号： G01F1/68 , G01D3/036 , G01F1/684 , G01F1/688 , G01F1/692 , G01F1/698 , G01F1/699 , G01F15/04 , G01P1/00
CPC分类号： G01D3/0365 , G01F1/6845 , G01F1/698 , G01F1/699 , G01P1/006
摘要： The invention is directed to a flow sensor having a heater, two temperature measuring sensors, a heater temperature sensor and a medium temperature sensor. A control circuit is provided which controls the overtemperature of the heater in dependence upon the temperature of the flowing medium. With this arrangement, the influence of the temperature dependency of the following on the sensor characteristic are compensated: viscosity, thermal conductance and thermal capacity of the medium. The relationship between the heater temperature and the temperature of the medium is adjusted in a slightly nonlinear manner by means of special evaluation circuits. In this way, a further improvement of the temperature compensation is obtained.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有加热器，两个温度测量传感器，加热器温度传感器和中等温度传感器的流量传感器。 提供控制电路，其根据流动介质的温度来控制加热器的过热。 通过这种布置，补偿以下的温度依赖性对传感器特性的影响：介质的粘度，热导率和热容量。 加热器温度与介质温度之间的关系通过特殊评估电路以微不足道的方式进行调节。 以这种方式，可以进一步提高温度补偿。
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公开(公告)号：US5256464A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-26
申请号：US728584
申请日：1991-07-11
申请人： Hans Hecht
发明人： Hans Hecht
CPC分类号： G01F1/692 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T428/12396 , Y10T428/12417 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/24926 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： A substrate for electronic components has a layer of material covering at least a portion of the substrate. Recesses are formed in a layer of material and located in a pattern relative to each other to form a predetermined temperature distribution across the layer of material. The layer of material can be formed as a resistive film for a heating resistor element. The shape, size and pattern of the recesses are selected to balance the thermal stress across the surface of the layer of material.
摘要翻译： 用于电子部件的基板具有覆盖基板的至少一部分的材料层。 凹陷形成在材料层中并且相对于彼此位于图案中以在整个材料层上形成预定的温度分布。 材料层可以形成为用于加热电阻元件的电阻膜。 选择凹槽的形状，尺寸和图案以平衡穿过材料层表面的热应力。
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公开(公告)号：US08448508B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12451585
申请日：2008-04-04
IPC分类号： G01F1/68
CPC分类号： G01F1/6845 , G01F15/14 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： A device for determining at least one parameter of a fluid medium, in particular an intake air mass of an internal combustion engine. The device comprises a sensor chip for measuring the parameter and a control and evaluation electronics having a circuit carrier. The sensor chip is situated on a chip carrier capable of being introduced into the fluid medium. The chip carrier comprises a projection of the circuit carrier developed in one piece with circuit carrier, the sensor chip being fixed in place on the projection.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定流体介质，特别是内燃机的进气体质量的至少一个参数的装置。 该装置包括用于测量参数的传感器芯片和具有电路载体的控制和评估电子器件。 传感器芯片位于能够被引入到流体介质中的芯片载体上。 芯片载体包括与电路载体一体显影的电路载体的突起，传感器芯片固定在投影上的适当位置。
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