Open-end spinning machine
    1.
    发明授权
    Open-end spinning machine 失效
    开口纺纱机

    公开(公告)号:US5431006A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-11

    申请号:US122616

    申请日:1993-09-16

    IPC分类号: D01H4/08

    CPC分类号: D01H4/08

    摘要: An open-end spinning machine with a machine frame with at least one section. The latter is provided for each longitudinal machine side with a rigid structural unit which consists of several longitudinal structural elements and two end walls. Intermediate walls are provided at least between two adjoining pairs of spinning stations. These intermediate walls are rigidly connected to the longitudinal structural elements as are the intermediate walls, whereby the groups of technological spinning elements, including the parts of drive units and the winding mechanisms are attached to longitudinal structural elements and/or to the intermediate walls. The end walls of the two structural units are connected to each other in pairs.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有至少一个部分的机架的开放式纺纱机。 后者为每个纵向机器侧设置有由几个纵向结构元件和两个端壁组成的刚性结构单元。 至少在两对相邻的纺纱站之间提供中间壁。 这些中间壁与中间壁一样刚性地连接到纵向结构元件,由此将包括驱动单元的部件和卷绕机构的技术旋转元件组附接到纵向结构元件和/或中间壁。 两个结构单元的端壁成对连接。

    Protector device for an open-end spinning apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Protector device for an open-end spinning apparatus 失效
    开放式纺纱设备的保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US4505102A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-19

    申请号:US523717

    申请日:1983-08-16

    IPC分类号: D01H4/32 D01H7/895 D01H7/888

    CPC分类号: D01H4/32

    摘要: The housing (1) of a opening device for an open-end spinning apparatus is lined by a thin-walled insert (3) which exhibits a perforation for the discharge of material (dirt, fibers) from the interior space of the housing (1). For the protection of the edge (310) bounding this perforation downstream relative to the fiber flow, an edge protector (4) is provided which is slidable onto the edge (310) engaging over the latter. For sliding the edge protector (4) onto the edge (310) to be protected, or for stripping it therefrom, a combined insertion and ejection tool (5) is provided which is introducible into the insert (3) and movable with a contact surface (51) along the peripheral wall (33) of the insert (3). The combined insertion and ejection tool (5) has a receiving throat (6) for the temporary reception of the edge protector (4) with a step (60) overhanging the contact surface (51) and in turn exhibiting a stripping edge (67).

    摘要翻译: 用于开口纺纱装置的打开装置的壳体(1)由薄壁插入件(3)衬里,薄壁插入件(3)具有用于从壳体(1)的内部空间排出材料(污物,纤维)的穿孔 )。 为了保护围绕该穿孔相对于纤维流向下游的边缘(310),提供了边缘保护器(4),该边缘保护器可滑动到接合在其上的边缘(310)上。 为了将边缘保护器(4)滑动到待保护的边缘(310)上或从其上剥离,提供了组合的插入和弹出工具(5),其被引入到插入件(3)中并且可以用接触表面 (51)沿着插入件(3)的周壁(33)。 组合的插入和退出工具(5)具有用于临时接收边缘保护器(4)的接收喉部(6),其中突出在接触表面(51)上的台阶(60)又呈现剥离边缘(67) 。

    Thread paraffining device employing a thread element
    3.
    发明授权
    Thread paraffining device employing a thread element 失效
    采用螺纹元件的螺纹加工装置

    公开(公告)号:US4501221A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-26

    申请号:US513996

    申请日:1983-07-14

    IPC分类号: B65H71/00 B05C1/06

    CPC分类号: B65H71/005 B65H2701/31

    摘要: A thread (3) paraffining device employing a paraffin element (2) which is resiliently biased against a stop rail (6). The stop rail 6 extends transversely to the thread path direction and is arranged on one half of the end face (20) of the paraffin element (2) remote from the thread contact side. The paraffin element (2) has a diameter of at least 50 mm.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用石蜡元件(2)的螺纹(3)石蜡加工装置,所述石蜡元件(2)弹性地抵靠止动导轨(6)。 止动轨6横向于螺纹路线方向延伸,并且布置在远离线接触侧的石蜡元件(2)的端面(20)的一半上。 石蜡元件(2)的直径至少为50mm。

    Process to detect and count yarn defects having a color background and a
camera
    4.
    发明授权
    Process to detect and count yarn defects having a color background and a camera 失效
    用于检测和计数具有彩色背景和相机的纱线缺陷的过程

    公开(公告)号:US5420439A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-30

    申请号:US211149

    申请日:1994-03-22

    IPC分类号: G01N21/89 G01N33/36 G01N21/88

    CPC分类号: G01N33/365 G01N21/8915

    摘要: A process and device to detect and count yarn defects in a yarn segment including a camera (5), a computer (8) and an image processing program. The yarn (30) is illuminated with an intensity dependent upon the thickness of the yarn (30) and is photographed by the camera (5). The photographed image is digitalized in the computer with the image processing program and low-contrast points are filtered out. The remaining points are gathered together into coherent areas the sizes of which are classified into predetermined size classes and are stored.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 02005 Sec。 371日期:1994年3月22日 102(e)1994年3月22日PCT PCT 1992年9月1日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 06466 日期:1993年4月1日。一种用于检测和计数包括照相机(5),计算机(8)和图像处理程序的纱线段中的纱线缺陷的方法和装置。 纱线(30)以取决于纱线(30)的厚度的强度被照射,并且由照相机(5)拍摄。 拍摄的图像在计算机中通过图像处理程序数字化,低对比度点被滤除。 其余的点被聚集在一起成为相关区域,其尺寸被分类为预定大小类别并被存储。

    Open-end rotor-spinning device
    5.
    发明授权
    Open-end rotor-spinning device 失效
    开放转子旋转装置

    公开(公告)号:US4773210A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-27

    申请号:US684848

    申请日:1984-12-21

    CPC分类号: D01H4/12

    摘要: The invention relates to an open-end rotor-spinning device with a rotor shaft which is mounted and driven in the wedge-shaped gap between supporting disks and to the free end of which is assigned an axial bearing. A simplified mounting, which also allows the supporting disks to be removed and exchanged while the machine is in operation, is provided because the rotor shaft (1) is mounted at two bearing points, of which one is formed by supporting disks (2, 3) arranged in the vicinity of the spinning rotor (10) and the second is a bearing (5) which absorbs axial and radial forces and which receives the free end (11) of the rotor shaft (1). An increase in the operating speed of the spinning rotor (10) without an increase in the running speed of the drive means (6) is achieved as a result of a reduction of the diameter of the rotor shaft (1) in the region of the drive means.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有转子轴的开放式转子旋转装置,该转子轴被安装和驱动在支撑盘之间的楔形间隙中,并且其自由端被分配有轴向轴承。 提供了一种简化的安装,其还允许在机器运行时移动和更换支撑盘,因为转子轴(1)安装在两个支承点上,一个由支撑盘(2,3)形成 ),第二是轴承(5),其吸收轴向和径向力并且接收转子轴(1)的自由端(11)。 由于转子轴(1)的直径在该区域内减小,所以不会增加驱动装置(6)的运行速度,而使旋转转子(10)的运转速度提高, 驱动手段。

    Device and process for maintenance of spinning devices
    6.
    发明授权
    Device and process for maintenance of spinning devices 失效
    纺纱设备维护的设备和流程

    公开(公告)号:US5611195A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-18

    申请号:US467042

    申请日:1995-06-06

    CPC分类号: D01H13/005

    摘要: A method and system for maintaining spinning machines having a plurality of spinning stations include automatically positioning a maintenance unit proximate to the spinning stations for removing spinning components from the spinning stations and replacing the removed spinning components with replacement spinning components. The maintenance unit is configured to remove the spinning component from the spinning station for servicing, to immediately replace the removed spinning component with a replacement spinning component which is carried by the maintenance unit, and to transfer the removed spinning component to a remote service station. The removed spinning component is serviced at the service station and is subsequently picked up by the maintenance unit for subsequent installation into another spinning station.

    摘要翻译: 用于维持具有多个纺纱站的纺纱机的方法和系统包括:将维护单元自动定位在纺纱站附近,以从纺纱站中移除纺纱部件,并用更换的纺纱部件代替拆下的纺纱部件。 维护单元被配置为从纺纱站移除纺纱部件用于维修,立即用由维护单元携带的替换纺纱部件替换去除的纺纱部件,并将去除的纺纱部件转移到远程服务站。 拆卸的纺纱部件在维修站服务,随后由维护单元拾起,随后安装到另一个纺纱站。

    Supporting-disk bearing
    7.
    发明授权
    Supporting-disk bearing 失效
    支撑盘轴承

    公开(公告)号:US5178473A

    公开(公告)日:1993-01-12

    申请号:US465943

    申请日:1990-01-16

    IPC分类号: D01H4/12

    CPC分类号: D01H4/12

    摘要: A supporting-disk bearing, particularly for the shaft of an open-end spinning rotor, the shaft (1) being mounted in a wedge-shaped gap formed by supporting disks (4, 5), and the supporting disks (4, 5) having a running surface (40,50) consisting of an elastic covering against which the shaft (1) is pressed. The running surface (40,50) has at least one interruption formed by a recess and bridged by the line of contact of the shaft (1). The recess can be designed in various ways, but it is preferably groove-shaped. The wear of the running surface is reduced as a result of this design.

    摘要翻译: 一种支撑盘轴承,特别是用于开放式旋转转子的轴,轴(1)安装在由支撑盘(4,5)和支撑盘(4,5)形成的楔形间隙中, 具有由弹性覆盖件组成的运行表面(40,50),所述轴(1)被按压在该弹性覆盖物上。 运行表面(40,50)具有由凹部形成的至少一个中断,并且由轴(1)的接触线桥接。 凹部可以以各种方式设计,但优选为凹槽形。 作为这种设计的结果,运行表面的磨损减小了。

    Open-end rotor spinning machine
    8.
    发明授权
    Open-end rotor spinning machine 失效
    开式转杯纺纱机

    公开(公告)号:US4916891A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-17

    申请号:US257720

    申请日:1988-10-12

    IPC分类号: D01H4/12

    CPC分类号: D01H4/12

    摘要: An open-end rotor spinning machine which operates at rotor speeds higher than 100,000 rpm is constructed so that the critical system rotational speed is higher than the 100,000 rpm operating rotational speed. The rotatable rotor has a shaft bearingly supported in the nip between at least two pairs of supporting disks. Each disk has a plastic outer covering around the circumferential surface thereof and preferably is provided with at least one recess along its circumference. An elastic support surface preferably covers the circumference of each disk and is disposed between the disk and its outer plastic covering. The interior distance between the disks is from 20 to 69 mm. A circumferential recess preferably is disposed in at least on of the lateral surfaces of the plastic covering of each supporting disk. An electric motor drives a drive pulley, and the two are mounted in a stationary mounting while a swivellable pillow block moves the shaft to press against the drive pulley for driving the shaft and rotating the rotor. The center of gravity of the spinning rotor is at a distance of from 15 to 28 mm in front of the closest of the two pairs of supporting disks to the rotor. The free end of the rotor bears against an axial bearing and extends from 5 to 30 mm beyond the pair of supporting disks farthest away from the rotor and in the direction of the axial bearing.

    摘要翻译: 以高于100,000rpm的转子速度工作的开放式转杯纺纱机被构造成使得临界系统转速高于100,000rpm的操作转速。 可旋转转子具有轴承支撑在至少两对支撑盘之间的辊隙中的轴。 每个盘具有围绕其圆周表面的塑料外覆盖物,并且优选地沿其圆周设置有至少一个凹部。 弹性支撑表面优选地覆盖每个盘的圆周并且设置在盘与其外部塑料覆盖物之间。 盘之间的内部距离为20至69mm。 优选地,圆周凹陷设置在每个支撑盘的塑料盖的至少一侧的表面上。 一个电动机驱动一个驱动皮带轮,两个安装在一个固定的安装件上,而一个可转动的枕头块移动轴来压靠驱动皮带轮驱动轴并转动转子。 纺纱转子的重心在距离转子最近的两对支撑盘最近的位置之间的距离为15至28mm。 转子的自由端抵靠轴向轴承,并从离转子最远的一对支撑盘和轴向轴承的方向延伸5至30 mm。

    Open-end spinning device
    9.
    发明授权
    Open-end spinning device 失效
    开口纺纱装置

    公开(公告)号:US4068456A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-17

    申请号:US726805

    申请日:1976-09-27

    申请人: Hans Landwehrkamp

    发明人: Hans Landwehrkamp

    IPC分类号: D01H4/40 D01H4/10 D01H1/12

    CPC分类号: D01H4/10

    摘要: An open-end spinning machine including a spinning rotor having walls which converge together at an angle of at least 40.degree. to define a collecting channel at the junction therebetween. A thread draw-off nozzle projects into the spinning rotor and has a curved thread contact surface. The radius of curvature of the thread contact surface is between 7.5 and 8.5 mm. Such enables yarn to be produced with a rotor speed of between 50,000 and 70,000 revolutions per minute.

    摘要翻译: 一种开放式纺纱机,其包括具有以至少40°的角度会聚在一起的壁的旋转转子,以在其间的接合处限定收集通道。 螺纹抽出喷嘴伸入旋转转子并具有弯曲的螺纹接触表面。 螺纹接触表面的曲率半径在7.5和8.5毫米之间。 这样可以以每分钟50,000至70,000转之间的转子速度生产纱线。

    Process and apparatus for winding a thread supplied at a constant speed
onto a cross wound bobbin
    10.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for winding a thread supplied at a constant speed onto a cross wound bobbin 失效
    将以恒定速度供给的螺纹卷绕到十字线轴上的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4789107A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-06

    申请号:US13160

    申请日:1987-02-10

    IPC分类号: B65H54/42 B65H59/38

    摘要: When a thread (10) supplied at a constant speed is wound onto a cross-wound bobbin (11), the variations in thread tension are compensated, and in addition predetermined thread-tension limiting values are prevented from being exceeded as a result of a change in the winding-on speed. A first regulating system (96) is provided for compensating periodic variations in the thread tension, while a second regulating system (51) is provided for compensating shifts in the range of thread tensions. The second regulating system is designed as a variable step-up gear (5), the drive part (60) of which is connected to a drive shaft (4) extending over several spooling stations. The output part (62) of this step-up gear (5) is connected to the spooling roller (3), the drive part (60) being connected to the output part (62) by means of a transmission member (61) which determines the gear ratio at any particular time and which is adjustable as a function of the thread tension. The drive part (60) and the output part (62 ) are both designed as cone wheels, between which the transmission member (61) is continuously adjustable. The transmission member (61) has assigned to it an adjustable basic position and a return device (89) for returning to a basic position determining the maximum step-up ratio.

    摘要翻译: 当以恒定速度供给的螺纹(10)被卷绕到交叉卷绕的筒管(11)上时,可以补偿线张力的变化,并且另外由于预定的线张力限制值被防止超过了 改变绕组速度。 提供第一调节系统(96)以补偿线张力的周期性变化,而提供第二调节系统(51)以补偿线张力范围内的变化。 第二调节系统被设计为可变升降齿​​轮(5),其驱动部分(60)连接到延伸在多个卷绕站上的驱动轴(4)。 该升压齿轮(5)的输出部(62)与绕线辊(3)连接,驱动部(60)通过传动部件(61)与输出部(62)连接, 确定任何特定时间的齿轮比,并根据线张力调节。 驱动部分(60)和输出部分(62)均被设计成锥形轮,传动部件(61)可连续地调节。 传动构件(61)已经分配给可调节的基本位置和返回装置(89),用于返回到确定最大升压比的基本位置。