公开(公告)号：US5004560A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-02

申请号：US169474

申请日：1988-03-17

申请人： Hermann Braunling ,  Richard Becker

发明人： Hermann Braunling ,  Richard Becker

IPC分类号： C08G61/10 ,  C08G61/12 ,  C08G73/06 ,  H01B1/12

CPC分类号： H01B1/127 ,  C08G61/124

摘要： Basic polypyrrylenemethines, and salts thereof, having conjugated double bonds and constructed from optionally substituted five-membered heterocyclic rings containing nitrogen, as the only hetero atom in the ring are disclosed, with the five-membered rings, in each case, being bonded to one another in pairs via an optionally substituted carbon atom as a bridging member. The polymer compositions of the invention contain at least five of these five-membered rings and 0 to 50%, relative to the weight of these polymers, of dopants and/or being electrochemically doped. A process for the preparation of the claimed compositions is further disclosed. The polymer compositions of the invention have electroconducting and semi-conducting properties and are useful, for example, in batteries, circuits and switches, if appropriately used in conjunction with other polymers. In addition, the compounds of the invention can also be employed as absorbents for heavy metals and as catalysts.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有共轭双键并由含有氮的任选取代的五元杂环构成的具有环的唯一杂原子的碱性聚吡咯烯胺及其盐，其中五元环在每种情况下都被结合到一个 另一个成对通过任选取代的碳原子作为桥连构件。 本发明的聚合物组合物包含这些五元环中的至少五个和相对于这些聚合物的重量为0至50％的掺杂剂和/或电化学掺杂。 进一步公开了所要求保护的组合物的制备方法。 本发明的聚合物组合物具有导电和半导电性质，并且例如在电池，电路和开关中有用，如果适当地与其它聚合物一起使用。 此外，本发明的化合物也可用作重金属和催化剂的吸收剂。

公开(公告)号：US08907028B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-09

申请号：US13821333

申请日：2011-09-12

申请人： Markus Merget ,  Richard Becker ,  Franz Wimmer

发明人： Markus Merget ,  Richard Becker ,  Franz Wimmer

IPC分类号： C08F283/12 ,  A61K8/06 ,  C08L83/08 ,  A61K8/898 ,  C09D183/08 ,  D06M15/643 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C08G77/04 ,  C08G77/26

CPC分类号： A61K8/062 ,  A61K8/898 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  C08G77/04 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C08L83/08 ,  C09D183/08 ,  D06M15/6436 ,  C08L83/00

摘要： Aqueous emulsions of organopolysiloxanes functionalized with a limited amount of aminoalkyl-functional end groups and silicone resins are storage stable, yet capable of adequate crosslinking upon application to substances to be hydrophobicized.

摘要翻译： 用有限数量的氨基烷基官能端基和有机硅树脂官能化的有机聚硅氧烷的水乳液是储存稳定的，但是当应用于待疏水化的物质时能够充分交联。

公开(公告)号：US08722612B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-13

申请号：US13996155

申请日：2011-12-19

申请人： Christian Herzig ,  Richard Becker ,  Eva Baumann

发明人： Christian Herzig ,  Richard Becker ,  Eva Baumann

IPC分类号： C11D9/36 ,  C11D1/62

CPC分类号： C11D3/001 ,  C08K5/07 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/0036 ,  C11D3/3738

摘要： Compositions useful as fabric softeners contain a long chain β-ketocarbonylquat containing at least one quaternary ammonium group and an organopolysiloxane polymer or siloxane copolymer.

摘要翻译： 可用作织物柔软剂的组合物含有含有至少一个季铵基团和有机聚硅氧烷聚合物或硅氧烷共聚物的长链和叔丁基羰基四价铵。

公开(公告)号：US20090229067A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-17

申请号：US12404021

申请日：2009-03-13

申请人： Richard Becker ,  Craig J. Cornelius ,  Oliver Hamann ,  Evandro Mendonca ,  Robert E. LaVigueur

发明人： Richard Becker ,  Craig J. Cornelius ,  Oliver Hamann ,  Evandro Mendonca ,  Robert E. LaVigueur

IPC分类号： A47L1/00

CPC分类号： G02B27/0006 ,  A61B1/00087 ,  A61B1/126 ,  B08B1/00 ,  B08B1/04 ,  G02B23/2476

摘要： A scraper for an optical surface of a device is disclosed. The scraper includes a blade having an edge that is rigid and non-deforming to withstand high shear stresses. The blade is configured to rotate about a first axis parallel to the optical surface and also configured to move in a line with respect to a second axis perpendicular to the optical surface. This allows the rigid, non-deforming blade to maintain contact with the optical surface. Furthermore, the edge is configured to move across the optical surface to remove any materials adhered to the surface. The scraper can be used to clean the optical surface of an instrument, for example.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于装置的光学表面的刮刀。 刮刀包括具有刚性并且不变形以承受高剪切应力的边缘的刀片。 刀片被配置为围绕平行于光学表面的第一轴线旋转并且还构造成相对于垂直于光学表面的第二轴线在一条线上移动。 这允许刚性的，不变形的刀片保持与光学表面的接触。 此外，边缘被配置成跨越光学表面移动以去除粘附到表面的任何材料。 例如，刮刀可用于清洁仪器的光学表面。

公开(公告)号：US07550514B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-23

申请号：US11176617

申请日：2005-07-07

申请人： Holger Rautschek ,  Christian Herzig ,  Richard Becker

发明人： Holger Rautschek ,  Christian Herzig ,  Richard Becker

IPC分类号： B01D19/04 ,  C11D10/02

CPC分类号： B01D19/0409 ,  C11D3/0026 ,  C11D3/373

摘要： Compositions comprising (A) an organosilicon compound of the formula Ra(R1O)bR2cSiO(4-a-b-c)/2  (I) in which R2 independently denotes a monovalent, SiC-bonded, optionally substituted, aliphatic cyclic or aliphatic branched hydrocarbon radical having at least 3 carbon atoms, R, and R1 are hydrogen or hydrocarbon radicals, the sum a+b+c≦3, the organosilicon compound has at least one unit of the formula (I) with c other than 0, and in at least 50% of all of the units of the formula (I) in the organosilicon compound the sum a+b+c is 2; at least one additive (B) selected from (B1) filler particles and/or (B2) organopolysiloxane resin(s) and optionally (C) an organosilicon compound which has units of the formula (III), R5g(R6O)hSiO(4-g-h)/2 where R5 and R6 are hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical, g+h≦3 and in at least 50% of the units (III), g+h=2, are highly effective and long lasting defoamers.

摘要翻译： 包含（A）式的有机硅化合物（？）在线公式描述=“在线公式”末端=“引线”→Ra（R1O）bR2cSiO（4-abc）/ 2（I） in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中R2独立地表示具有至少3个碳原子的单价SiC键合的任选取代的脂族环状或脂族支链烃基，R 并且R1是氢或烃基，并且a + b + c <3，有机硅化合物具有至少一个式（I）的单元，c不为0，至少有50％ 有机硅化合物中式（I）的单位和a + b + c为2; 至少一种选自（B1）填料颗粒和/或（B2）有机聚硅氧烷树脂的添加剂（B）和（C）具有式（III）单元的有机硅化合物， 描述=“在线公式”end =“lead”？> R5g（R6O）hSiO（4-gh）/ 2 <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？> where R5和R6是氢或烃基，g + h <3，并且在至少50％的单元（III）中，g + h = 2是高效和持久的消泡剂。

公开(公告)号：US20090137446A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-28

申请号：US11718038

申请日：2005-10-13

申请人： Holger Rautschek ,  Richard Becker

发明人： Holger Rautschek ,  Richard Becker

IPC分类号： C11D3/20 ,  C08L83/04

CPC分类号： B01D19/0409 ,  B01D19/0404 ,  C11D3/0026 ,  C11D3/373

摘要： A composition for defoaming includes an organosilicon compound having radicals that are attached directly to the silicon and that have a specific number of carbon atoms. The composition may also include filler particles, and organopolysiloxane resin, and combinations thereof.

摘要翻译： 用于消泡的组合物包括具有直接连接到硅上且具有特定数目的碳原子的基团的有机硅化合物。 组合物还可以包括填料颗粒和有机聚硅氧烷树脂，以及它们的组合。

公开(公告)号：US20080221558A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US12054324

申请日：2008-03-24

申请人： Richard Becker

发明人： Richard Becker

IPC分类号： A61B18/22

CPC分类号： G02B6/3895

摘要： A fiber detector apparatus includes a hub having one or more electrical contacts. The hub is configured to be placed against a connector, which is disposed on an electromagnetic energy source, such that electrical continuity is established between the electrical contacts of the hub and electrical contacts on a connector plate of the electromagnetic energy source. The number and positions of the electrical contacts correlate with the presence and characteristics of one or more fibers extending through the hub toward the electromagnetic energy source. A data storage microcircuit may also be provided within the hub to store identification information about the fibers being used. Knowing the physical characteristics of the fibers being used in a particular procedure can permit a user of the apparatus to improve the effectiveness of a procedure using the electromagnetic energy.

摘要翻译： 光纤检测器装置包括具有一个或多个电触头的毂。 毂被配置成抵靠设置在电磁能源上的连接器放置，使得在轮毂的电触点和电磁能源的连接器板上的电触点之间建立电连接。 电触点的数量和位置与延伸穿过集线器朝向电磁能源的一个或多个光纤的存在和特性相关。 还可以在集线器内提供数据存储微电路以存储关于所使用的光纤的识别信息。 了解在特定过程中使用的纤维的物理特性可以允许设备的使用者改善使用电磁能的过程的有效性。

公开(公告)号：US20050235772A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-27

申请号：US11111328

申请日：2005-04-21

申请人： Richard Becker ,  Norbert Muller

发明人： Richard Becker ,  Norbert Muller

IPC分类号： B60R21/05 ,  B62D1/11 ,  B62D1/04

CPC分类号： B60R21/05 ,  B62D1/11 ,  Y10T74/20834

摘要： An energy-absorbing steering wheel, in particular a large-volume steering wheel for HGVs is disclosed, with a steering-wheel skeleton with hub, spokes and steering-wheel rim which are provided with a casing, the skeleton portions of the spokes extending from the steering-wheel rim as far as the hub, and the region above the hub being of energy-absorbing design. There is provision for the casing to have, at least in the region above the hub, at least one cavity for assisting the energy absorption.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种能量吸收方向盘，特别是用于HGV的大容量方向盘，具有带轮毂，轮辐和方向盘轮辋的方向盘骨架，其具有壳体，轮辐的骨架部分从 方向盘轮缘至轮毂，而轮毂上方的区域是吸能设计。 至少在轮毂上方的区域中设置有用于辅助能量吸收的至少一个空腔。

公开(公告)号：US20050208218A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-22

申请号：US11130403

申请日：2005-05-16

申请人： Richard Becker ,  Stephen Bunker

发明人： Richard Becker ,  Stephen Bunker

IPC分类号： C23C4/10 ,  C23C4/12 ,  C23C14/06 ,  C23C14/32 ,  C23C14/34 ,  C23C16/00

CPC分类号： C23C4/10 ,  C23C4/134 ,  C23C14/067 ,  C23C14/325 ,  C23C14/3414

摘要： A method is disclosed for coating substantially pure boron or highly boron-rich borides in a controlled manner. Such a method of coating of boron has a variety of applications, including surface chemical and wear protection, neutron absorption, prevention of impurity emission from heated filaments and ion beams, elimination of metal dust from vacuum systems, boridizing, boron cluster emission, and reactive chemistry. Borides with a boron-to-metal ratio of 20 or more are known to exist and may be used as a feedstock for substantially pure boron coatings for deposition processes requiring feedstock electrical conductivity, and/or enhanced reactivity. While most metal borides coincidentally produce significant metal vapor as a by-product, certain borides of yttrium, holmium, erbium, thulium, terbium, gadolinium, and lutetium have been identified as capable of producing substantially pure boron vapor.

摘要翻译： 公开了以受控方式涂覆基本上纯的硼或高硼硼化物的方法。 硼的这种涂覆方法具有各种应用，包括表面化学和磨损保护，中子吸收，防止加热丝和离子束杂质的排放，消除真空系统中的金属粉尘，硼化，硼簇发射和反应性 化学。 已知硼与金属之比为20以上的硼化物存在，并且可用作基本上纯硼涂料的原料，用于需要原料导电性和/或增强的反应性的沉积方法。 虽然大多数金属硼化物巧合地产生显着的金属蒸汽作为副产物，但是已经鉴定出钇，钬，铒，ium，铽，钆和镥的某些硼化物能够产生基本上纯的硼蒸汽。

公开(公告)号：US08735508B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-27

申请号：US13821325

申请日：2011-09-12

申请人： Markus Merget ,  Richard Becker ,  Franz Wimmer

发明人： Markus Merget ,  Richard Becker ,  Franz Wimmer

IPC分类号： C08G77/26

CPC分类号： C08G77/26 ,  B27K3/15 ,  C08G77/04 ,  C08G77/70 ,  C08L83/08 ,  D06M15/6436 ,  D06M2200/12 ,  C08L83/00

摘要： Storage stable polyorganosiloxane-silicone resin mixtures contain: 1) 100 parts by weight of one or more liquid aminoalkyl-containing polyorganosiloxanes containing at least 80 mol % of units selected from units of the formulae Ia, Ib, II and III R12SiO(4-a-b)/2  (Ia), R1aR2bSiO(4-a-b)/2  (Ib), R33SiO(1/2)  (II), R32R4SiO(1/2)  (III), wherein, in the polydimethylsiloxanes, the average ratio of the sum of units of the formulae Ia and Ib to the sum of units of the formulae II and III is in the range from 0.5 to 500, the average ratio of units II to III in the range of 1.86 to 100, and the polydimethylsiloxanes have an average amine number of ≧0.01 mequiv/g, 2) at least 1 part by weight of one or more silicone resins, and 3) at most 5 parts by weight of water.

摘要翻译： 储存稳定的聚有机硅氧烷 - 有机硅树脂混合物包含：1）100重量份的含有至少80摩尔％的选自式Ia，Ib，II和III的单元的单元的一种或多种含液体氨基烷基的聚有机硅氧烷R12SiO（4-ab ）/ 2（Ia），R1aR2bSiO（4-ab）/ 2（Ib），R33SiO（1/2）（II），R32R4SiO（1/2）（III）），其中，在聚二甲基硅氧烷中， 式Ia和Ib的单元与式II和III的单元之和的总和为0.5至500，单元II至III的平均比例为1.86至100，聚二甲基硅氧烷具有 平均胺值≥0.01mequiv/ g，2）至少1重量份的一种或多种有机硅树脂，和3）最多5重量份的水。