摘要:
Electrically conductive conjugate fibers having a diameter less than 50 fm. The fibers include a thermoplastic sheath and a low-melting metal core, with the core occupying 0.2 to 50% of the sectional area of the fiber. The sectional area of the core varies by less than 25% in the longitudinal direction, and the total length of the discontinuous portions of the core is 5 cm or less per meter. The fibers can be produced with a conjugate spinning nozzle. The low-melting metal is provided to the nozzle from a closed fusion tank located at a position below the spinning nozzle. The metal is supplied to the spinning nozzle by means of pressure from inert gas, which is supplied to an upper space of the fusion tank. The level of metal in the fusion tank is maintained substantially constant, and the pressure of the gas is controlled so as to maintain a pressure variation of 0.1 kg/cm.sup.2 or less.
摘要翻译:直径小于50微米的导电复合纤维。 纤维包括热塑性护套和低熔点金属芯,其中芯占纤维截面面积的0.2-50%。 芯的截面积沿纵向变化小于25%,芯的不连续部分的总长度为每米5厘米或更小。 纤维可以用复合纺丝喷嘴生产。 将低熔点金属从位于纺丝喷嘴下方位置的封闭的熔化罐提供给喷嘴。 通过来自惰性气体的压力将金属供给到纺丝喷嘴,惰性气体被供应到熔化罐的上部空间。 熔池中的金属含量保持基本恒定,并且控制气体的压力以保持0.1kg / cm 2以下的压力变化。
摘要:
Electrically conductive conjugate fibers having a diameter less than 50.mu.m. The fibers include a thermoplastic sheath and a low-melting metal core, with the core occupying 0.2 to 50% of the sectional area of the fiber. The sectional area of the core varies by less than 25% in the longitudinal direction, and the total length of the discontinuous portions of the core is 5 cm or less per meter. The fibers can be produced with a conjugate spinning nozzle. The low-melting metal is provided to the nozzle from the closed fusion tank located at a position below the spinning nozzle. The metal is supplied to the spinning nozzle by means of pressure from inert gas, which is supplied to an upper space of the fusion tank. The level of metal in the fusion tank is maintained substantially constant, and the pressure of the gas is controlled so as to maintain a pressure variation of 0.1 kg/cm.sup.2 or less.
摘要翻译:直径小于50微米的导电复合纤维。 纤维包括热塑性护套和低熔点金属芯,其中芯占纤维截面面积的0.2-50%。 芯的截面积沿纵向变化小于25%,芯的不连续部分的总长度为每米5厘米或更小。 纤维可以用复合纺丝喷嘴生产。 低熔点金属从位于纺丝喷嘴下方位置的封闭式熔化罐提供给喷嘴。 通过来自惰性气体的压力将金属供给到纺丝喷嘴,惰性气体被供应到熔化罐的上部空间。 熔池中的金属含量保持基本恒定,并且控制气体的压力以保持0.1kg / cm 2以下的压力变化。
摘要:
A novel mildew resistant polymerizable compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is --0-- or --S--; and Y is a residue of a known mildew proofing compound, preferably, a residue of a compound selected from the group consisting of phenol substituted with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, p-chloro-m-cresol, o-phenylphenol, p-chloro-m-xylenol, salicylanilide, 8-hydroxyquinoline, 2-(4'-thiazolyl)benzimidazole, 2,5-dibromo-4-methylaniline, 1,2-benzoisothiazolin-3-one and 2-pyridinethiol-1-oxide. A polymer of the compound [I] and polyurethane composition containing the polymer are also disclosed.
摘要:
A novel mildew resistant polymerizable compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is --O-- or --S--; and Y is a residue of a known mildew proofing compound, preferably, a residue of a compound selected from the group consisting of phenol substituted with 1 to 5 halogen atoms, p-chloro-m-cresol, o-phenylphenol, p-chloro-m-xylenol, salicylanilide, 8-hydroxyquinoline, 2-(4'-thiazolyl)benzimidazole, 2,5-dibromo-4-methylaniline, 1,2-benzoisothiazolin-3-one and 2-pyridinethiol-1-oxide. A polymer of the compound [I] and a polyurethane composition containing the polymer are also disclosed.
摘要:
A gas barrier film comprising a polyamide film and an inorganic deposited layer laminated thereon, wherein the maximum shrinkage percentage after boiling treatment at 95.degree. C. for 30 minutes is not more than 3.5%. The gas barrier film of the present invention has excellent gas barrier property and water vapor-proof property even after boiling or retort treatment. Hence, the film of the present invention can serve well as a wrapping material for a wide range of objects that require high gas barrier property, such as food, medical products, industrial materials and the like, and has great industrial value.
摘要:
A process for preparation of a metal carbide-containing molded product which comprises heating a molded composition comprising at least one powdery metal selected from the group consisting of B, Ti, Si, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Mo, W, Cr, Fe and U and having an average particle size of not more than about 50 .mu. and an acrylonitrile polymer at a temperature of about 200.degree. to 400.degree. C and then calcining the resulting product at a temperature of about 900.degree. to 2500.degree. C in an inert atmosphere.
摘要:
A process for the production of polyester polyurethane elastomeric fibers having improved humid aging resistance which comprises the steps of reacting a polyester diol with an excess molar amount of an organic diisocyanate to prepare a urethane prepolymer having terminal isocyanate group at both ends thereof; extending the chain of the prepolymer with a bifunctional active hydrogen compound and 0.5 to 10.0 mole % of a diaminosilyl compound based on the total amount of the bifunctional active hydrogen compound during or after preparation of the prepolymer to obtain a polyurethane; spinning the polyurethane into fiber; and crosslinking the polyurethane during or after spinning.
摘要:
A polymeric antioxidant which comprises a monomeric unit having a formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is methyl or ethyl; and a monomeric unit having a formula (II): ##STR2## which imparts an excellent resistance against heat- or light-aging to a synthetic fiber and a resin.
摘要:
A tertiary nitrogen atom-containing urethane polymer which comprises units of the following formulas (I) and (II) as the essential components and units of the following formulas (III), (IV) and (V) as the optional components, the content of the unit of the formula (I) being not less than 10 milliequivalents in terms of the tertiary nitrogen atom per kilogram of the urethane polymer, and has a molecular weight of not less than 500: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group and, when taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to which they are attached, represent a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, R.sub.3 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, R.sub.4 is an optionally branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkylene group, m is a positive integer and n is zero or a positive integer but m+n is a number which can provide the unit of the formula (I) with a molecular weight of 131 to 6998 and the bondings in the unit of the formula (I) may be in random and/or block, R.sub.5 is a residue of an organic diisocyanate, R.sub.6 is an optionally branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkylene group, an aromatic group optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups and/or one or more halogen atoms or a residue of a polyetherdiol thereof, R.sub.7 is a residue of a dicarboxylic acid and R.sub.8 is a residue of a diamine or a residue of a hydrazine, which is effective in improvement of resistance to color change due to gas.
摘要:
A polyurethane composition improved in dyeing property which comprises (A) a polyurethane and (B) a tertiary nitrogen atom-containing polymer incorporated therein in an amount sufficient to stabilize the polyurethane (A), said polymer (B) being the reaction product between (C) a tertiary nitrogen atom-containing diol and an excessive amount of (D) an organic diisocyanate, the terminal isocyanate group in said reaction product being blocked with a monoamine and/or a dialkylhydrazine.