Curable resin composition comprising N-(alkenylphenyl)maleimide and
epoxy composition
    1.
    发明授权
    Curable resin composition comprising N-(alkenylphenyl)maleimide and epoxy composition 失效
    包含N-(烯基苯基)马来酰亚胺和环氧组合物的可固化树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4401777A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-30

    申请号:US312959

    申请日:1981-10-20

    摘要: Disclosed is a curable resin composition comprising (a) at least one maleimide compound selected from the group consisting of N-(alkenylphenyl)maleimide derivatives, and dimers and polymers thereof and (b) one or more kinds of epoxy resins, each having at least one epoxy group in the unit molecule thereof. The resin composition may contain, besides the above two components, an amino compound as a further component (c). The resin composition may comprise a prepolymer of any two components among the three components (a), (b) and (c) and the remaining component. The resin compositions are useful as molding materials, for the fabrication of laminates, and as varnishes, including insulation varnishes and impregnating varnishes.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可固化树脂组合物,其包含(a)至少一种选自N-(烯基苯基)马来酰亚胺衍生物和二聚体及其聚合物的马来酰亚胺化合物和(b)一种或多种环氧树脂, 其单体分子中有一个环氧基。 除了上述两种成分之外,树脂组合物可以含有作为其他成分(c)的氨基化合物。 树脂组合物可以包含三种组分(a),(b)和(c)中的任何两种组分的预聚物和剩余组分。 树脂组合物可用作模制材料,用于制造层压材料,以及作为清漆,包括绝缘清漆和浸渍清漆。

    Curable resin composition comprising N-(alkenylphenyl)maleimide, epoxy
composition and polyamine
    3.
    发明授权
    Curable resin composition comprising N-(alkenylphenyl)maleimide, epoxy composition and polyamine 失效
    包含N-(烯基苯基)马来酰亚胺,环氧组合物和多胺的可固化树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4506042A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-19

    申请号:US471204

    申请日:1983-04-04

    摘要: Disclosed is a curable resin composition comprising (a) at least one maleimide compound selected from the group consisting of N-(alkenylphenyl)maleimide derivatives, and dimers and polymers thereof and (b) one or more kinds of epoxy resins, each having at least one epoxy group in the unit molecule thereof. The resin composition may contain, besides the above two components, an amino compound as a further component (c). The resin composition may comprise a prepolymer of any two components among the three components (a), (b) and (c) and the remaining component. The resin compositions are useful as molding materials, for the fabrication of laminates, and as varnishes, including insulation varnishes and impregnating varnishes.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可固化树脂组合物,其包含(a)至少一种选自N-(烯基苯基)马来酰亚胺衍生物和二聚体及其聚合物的马来酰亚胺化合物和(b)一种或多种环氧树脂, 其单体分子中有一个环氧基。 除了上述两种成分之外,树脂组合物可以含有作为其他成分(c)的氨基化合物。 树脂组合物可以包含三种组分(a),(b)和(c)中的任何两种组分的预聚物和剩余组分。 树脂组合物可用作模制材料,用于制造层压材料,以及作为清漆,包括绝缘清漆和浸渍清漆。

    N-Substituted phenyl maleimides
    4.
    发明授权
    N-Substituted phenyl maleimides 失效
    N-取代的苯基马来酰亚胺

    公开(公告)号:US4400521A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-23

    申请号:US201901

    申请日:1980-10-29

    IPC分类号: C07D207/44 C07D207/452

    CPC分类号: C07D207/452

    摘要: Maleimide compounds represented by the general formula (I) ##STR1## where R and R' are a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an alkyl radical of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and n and n' are a whole number of from 1 to 4; and a process for the preparation of the maleimide compounds, in which a maleamic acid represented by the general formula (II) ##STR2## where R and R' are a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an alkyl radical of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and n and n' are a whole number of from 1 to 4, is contacted with a dehydrating agent in an organic solvent.

    摘要翻译: 由通式(I)表示的马来酰亚胺化合物其中R和R'是氢原子,卤素原子或1至4个碳原子的烷基,n和n'是整数 数字从1到4; 以及制备马来酰亚胺化合物的方法,其中由通式(II)表示的马来酰胺酸(II)其中R和R'是氢原子,卤素原子或 1〜4个碳原子,n和n'为1〜4的整数,与脱水剂在有机溶剂中接触。

    Process for the production of N-(hydroxyphenyl) maleimides
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of N-(hydroxyphenyl) maleimides 失效
    制备N-(羟基苯基)马来酰亚胺的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4289699A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-15

    申请号:US88825

    申请日:1979-10-26

    CPC分类号: C07D207/448

    摘要: N-(hydroxyphenyl) maleimides of the general formula ##STR1## where R' stands for H, CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, F, Cl, Br or I and n is an integer of 1-5 are produced by treating the corresponding maleamic acid or by treating the ester of said N-(hydroxyphenyl) maleimide at a temperature of 0.degree.-150.degree. C. in the presence of at least one dehydrating agent selected for the group consisting of oxides and oxyacids of sulfur or phosphorus and alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts of the said oxyacids. The corresponding maleamic acid can be obtained by reacting an aminophenol having one or more hydroxyl groups on its phenyl nucleus with maleic anhydride. The esters of the N-(hydroxyphenyl maleimide) can be obtained by reacting said aminophenol and said maleic anhydride in the presence of a conventional acid anhydride dehydrating agent and a conventional imide-forming cyclization catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 其中R'代表H,CH 3,C 2 H 5,F,Cl,Br或I并且n是1-5的整数的N-(羟基苯基)马来酰亚胺,其中R'代表H,CH 3,C 2 H 5,F,Cl,Br或I,并且n是通过处理相应的马来酰胺酸或 在选自硫或磷的氧化物和含氧基团以及碱金属和碱土金属的至少一种脱水剂存在下,在0-150℃的温度下处理所述N-(羟基苯基)马来酰亚胺的酯 所述含氧酸的金属盐。 相应的马来酰胺酸可以通过使苯基上具有一个或多个羟基的氨基苯酚与马来酸酐反应来获得。 N-(羟基苯基马来酰亚胺)的酯可以通过在常规的酸酐脱水剂和常规的形成酰亚胺的环化催化剂的存在下使所述氨基苯酚和所述马来酸酐反应来获得。

    Process for the production of N-(hydroxyphenyl) maleimides
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of N-(hydroxyphenyl) maleimides 失效
    制备N-(羟基苯基)马来酰亚胺的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4231934A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-04

    申请号:US956971

    申请日:1978-11-02

    IPC分类号: C07D207/44 C07D207/448

    CPC分类号: C07D207/448

    摘要: N-(hydroxyphenyl) maleimides of the general formula ##STR1## where R' stands for H, CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, F, Cl, Br or I and n is an integer of 1-5 are produced by treating the corresponding maleamic acid or by treating the ester of said N-(hydroxyphenyl) maleimide at a temperature of 0-150.degree. C. in the presence of at least one dehydrating agent selected from the group consisting of oxides and oxyacids of sulfur or phosphorus and alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts of the said oxyacids. The corresponding maleamic acid can be obtained by reacting an aminophenol having one or more hydroxyl groups on its phenyl nucleus with maleic anhydride. The esters of the N-(hydroxyphenyl maleimide) can be obtained by reacting said aminophenol and said maleic anhydride in the presence of a conventional acid anhydride dehydrating agent and a conventional imide-forming cyclization catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 其中R'代表H,CH 3,C 2 H 5,F,Cl,Br或I并且n是1-5的整数的N-(羟基苯基)马来酰亚胺,其中R'代表H,CH 3,C 2 H 5,F,Cl,Br或I,并且n是通过处理相应的马来酰胺酸或 在选自硫或磷的氧化物和含氧基团以及碱金属和碱土金属的至少一种脱水剂的存在下,在0-150℃的温度下处理所述N-(羟基苯基)马来酰亚胺的酯 所述含氧酸的盐。 相应的马来酰胺酸可以通过使苯基上具有一个或多个羟基的氨基苯酚与马来酸酐反应来获得。 N-(羟基苯基马来酰亚胺)的酯可以通过在常规的酸酐脱水剂和常规的形成酰亚胺的环化催化剂的存在下使所述氨基苯酚和所述马来酸酐反应来获得。

    Aromatic polyesters
    9.
    发明授权
    Aromatic polyesters 失效
    芳香族聚酯

    公开(公告)号:US4440920A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-03

    申请号:US453893

    申请日:1982-12-10

    CPC分类号: C08G63/6886 C08G63/193

    摘要: Aromatic polyesters are obtained by copolycondensing isophthalic acid and terephthalic acid or derivatives thereof with bis(hydroxyphenyl) sulfone and 2,2-bis(4'-hydroxyphenyl)propane.These aromatic polyesters have excellent molding workability. From these polyesters, colorless, transparent moldings can be obtained by compression, extrusion or injection molding methods. The products thus obtained have excellent mechanical and electrical properties and improved heat resistance.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP82 / 00142 Sec。 371日期1982年12月10日 102(e)1982年12月10日日期PCT提交1982年4月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO82 / 03867 日本,11月11日,1982。芳族聚酯是通过将间苯二甲酸和对苯二甲酸或其衍生物与双(羟基苯基)砜和2,2-双(4'-羟基苯基)丙烷共缩聚得到的。 这些芳族聚酯具有优异的成型加工性。 通过这些聚酯,可以通过压缩,挤出或注射成型方法获得无色透明的模制品。 由此获得的产品具有优异的机械和电气性能以及改善的耐热性。

    Process for the ortho-alkylation of phenolic compounds
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for the ortho-alkylation of phenolic compounds 失效
    酚类化合物的邻烷基化方法

    公开(公告)号:US4390737A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-28

    申请号:US316781

    申请日:1981-10-30

    CPC分类号: B01J23/32 C07C37/16

    摘要: This invention relates to a process for the selective ortho-alkylation of a phenolic compound having at least one ortho-positioned hydrogen atom by catalytically reacting the phenolic compound with an alcohol in the vapor phase. In this process, the reaction of the phenolic compound with the alcohol is carried out at a temperature of from 300.degree. to 550.degree. C. in the presence of a catalyst containing manganese oxide, silicon oxide and one or more additives selected from group (A) consisting of germanium oxide, tin oxide and lead oxide, or a catalyst containing manganese oxide, silicon oxide, one or more additives selected from the aforesaid group (A), and one or more additives selected from group (B) consisting of alkali metal oxides and alkaline earth metal oxides. The catalyst used in this invention exhibits not only excellent catalytic activity in the selective ortho-alkylation of phenols, continuous stability of the activity, good shapability, and good mechanical strength but also effective utilization of alcohols.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过使酚类化合物与气相中的醇催化反应,使具有至少一个邻位氢原子的酚类化合物选择性正烷基化的方法。 在该方法中,酚类化合物与醇的反应在含有氧化锰,氧化硅和选自组(A)的一种或多种添加剂的催化剂存在下,在300-550℃的温度下进行。 ),或者含有氧化锰,氧化硅,选自上述组(A)的一种或多种添加剂的一种或多种添加剂和选自由碱金属(B)组成的组分(B))的一种或多种添加剂组成的催化剂,由氧化锗,氧化锡和氧化铅组成的催化剂, 氧化物和碱土金属氧化物。 用于本发明的催化剂不仅在酚的选择性邻烷基化中具有优异的催化活性,活性的连续稳定性,良好的成型性和良好的机械强度,而且还有效地利用醇。