Active matrix liquid crystal display having alignment film with inclined
surface
    1.
    发明授权
    Active matrix liquid crystal display having alignment film with inclined surface 有权
    有源矩阵液晶显示器具有倾斜表面的取向膜

    公开(公告)号:US6008874A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US138543

    申请日:1998-08-24

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337 G02F1/136

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1337 G02F2001/13373

    摘要: An active matrix liquid crystal display improves its contrast by suppressing irregularity of an alignment film caused by video lines thereby reducing reverse regions on a display electrode. The active matrix liquid crystal display has first and second opposite substrates, a video line, an active element and a display electrode which are directly or indirectly formed on the first substrate, and an alignment film which is formed on or above the video line, the active element and the display electrode. The alignment film is so formed that is surface is at an angle of inclination of not more than 10.5.degree. with respect to the display electrode surface between the video line and the display electrode.

    摘要翻译: 有源矩阵液晶显示器通过抑制由视频线引起的取向膜的不规则性而改善其对比度,从而减少显示电极上的反向区域。 有源矩阵液晶显示器具有直接或间接地形成在第一基板上的第一和第二相对基板,视频线,有源元件和显示电极以及形成在视频线上或上方的取向膜, 有源元件和显示电极。 取向膜形成为相对于视频线和显示电极之间的显示电极表面的倾斜角不大于10.5°的角度。

    Display and method of fabricating the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Display and method of fabricating the same 失效
    显示器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6108055A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US622841

    申请日:1996-03-27

    CPC分类号: G02F1/13454 G09G2300/0408

    摘要: A liquid crystal display includes a display region which is provided with a display pixel driving element, a drain driver which is arranged at least on a part around the display region for supplying a video signal to the display pixel driving element of the display region, a gate driver which is arranged at least on a part around the display region for supplying a scanning signal to the display pixel driving element of the display region, a drain line which is provided to connect the display region with the drain driver, and an additional capacitive electrode which is provided on a region between the display region and the drain driver.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示器包括设置有显示像素驱动元件的显示区域,至少布置在显示区域周围的用于向显示区域的显示像素驱动元件提供视频信号的部分的漏极驱动器, 栅极驱动器,其至少布置在显示区域周围的一部分上,用于向显示区域的显示像素驱动元件提供扫描信号,设置为将显示区域与漏极驱动器连接的漏极线以及附加电容 电极,其设置在显示区域和漏极驱动器之间的区域上。

    Semiconductor device and display device having laser-annealed semiconductor element
    4.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device and display device having laser-annealed semiconductor element 有权
    具有激光退火半导体元件的半导体器件和显示器件

    公开(公告)号:US06451636B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09151081

    申请日:1998-09-10

    IPC分类号: H01L21338

    摘要: Regarding an element having a channel width W greater than a pitch P of a pulse laser beam, a direction of the channel width W of a channel region CH is inclined with respect to a direction of a major axis of a line beam LB. Consequently, even if a defective crystallization region R is caused by an nonuniform intensity of an irradiated region in laser annealing forming p-Si of a p-Si TFT LCD, the whole channel width W of the channel region CH does not overlap the defective crystallization region R. Therefore, even if the defective crystallization region R is generated, element characteristics are not affected. Thus, the manufacturing yield of an excellent p-Si LCD can be enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 关于通道宽度W大于脉冲激光束的间距P的元件,沟道区域CH的沟道宽度W的方向相对于线束LB的长轴的方向倾斜。 因此,即使在由p-Si TFT LCD形成p-Si的激光退火的照射区域的不均匀强度引起有缺陷的结晶区域R的情况下,沟道区域CH的整个沟道宽度W也不会与缺陷结晶 因此,即使产生不良结晶区域R,元件特性也不受影响。 因此,可以提高优异的p-Si LCD的制造成品率。

    Laser anneal method of a semiconductor layer
    5.
    发明授权
    Laser anneal method of a semiconductor layer 有权
    半导体层的激光退火方法

    公开(公告)号:US07439114B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-21

    申请号:US11207458

    申请日:2005-08-18

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: For obtaining p-Si by irradiating a laser beam to an a-Si layer to polycrystallize, an energy level in a region to be irradiated by the laser beam is set such that a level at the rear area of the region along a scan direction of the laser beam is lower than that at the front area or the center area of the region. The energy level at the front area or the center area of the region is set such that it is substantially equal to or more than the upper limit energy level which maximizes a grain size of the p-Si obtained. Since an energy profile is set as described above, when the laser beam is scanned on the a-Si layer, an irradiated energy of the laser on the region is gradually lowered from the upper limit as the laser beam passes through, which allows the semiconductor layer to be annealed within an optimal energy level during the latter half of the annealing process.

    摘要翻译: 为了通过将激光束照射到a-Si层进行多晶化来获得p-Si,将由激光束照射的区域中的能级设定为使沿着扫描方向的区域的后部区域的电平 激光束比区域前区域或中心区域低。 该区域的前部区域或中心区域的能级被设定为使得所获得的p-Si的粒径最大化的上限能级基本上等于或大于该能级。 由于如上所述设定能量分布,当在a-Si层上扫描激光束时,该区域上的激光的照射能量随着激光束通过而从上限逐渐降低,这允许半导体 在退火过程的后半期间在最佳能级内退火的层。

    Display device with anti-reflection structure
    6.
    发明授权
    Display device with anti-reflection structure 有权
    具有防反射结构的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07199514B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-03

    申请号:US10444090

    申请日:2003-05-23

    申请人: Kiyoshi Yoneda

    发明人: Kiyoshi Yoneda

    IPC分类号: H01J1/62

    摘要: An organic EL element with an emissive layer and a second electrode layer is formed on a device glass substrate in an organic EL display device. The second electrode layer covers the emissive layer. An anti-reflection layer for preventing the reflection of light by the second electrode layer is formed on the device glass substrate except the region where the emissive layer is formed. Since this layer prevents the reflection of light by the second electrode layer, only the light from the emissive layer radiates outwards through the device glass substrate, improving the contrast of the organic EL display device.

    摘要翻译: 在有机EL显示装置中的器件玻璃基板上形成具有发光层和第二电极层的有机EL元件。 第二电极层覆盖发光层。 在除了形成发光层的区域之外,在器件玻璃基板上形成防止第二电极层反射光的防反射层。 由于该层防止第二电极层反射光,所以只有来自发光层的光通过装置玻璃基板向外辐射,改善了有机EL显示装置的对比度。

    Bottom gate-type thin-film transistor and method for manufacturing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Bottom gate-type thin-film transistor and method for manufacturing the same 失效
    底栅型薄膜晶体管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07163850B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-16

    申请号:US10945233

    申请日:2004-09-20

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: In a bottom gate-type thin-film transistor manufacturing method, after ion doping, an ion stopper (55) is removed. The ion stopper (55) does not remain in the interlayer insulating film (8) lying immediately above the gate electrode. The thin-film transistor has such a structure that no ion stopper (55), and the interlayer insulating layer is in direct contact with at least the channel region of the semiconductor layer (4). The impurity concentration in the vicinity of the interface between the interlayer insulating film and the semiconductor layer 4 is 1018 atoms/cc or less. This structure can prevent the back channel phenomenon and reduce variations in characteristic resulting from variations in manufacturing.

    摘要翻译: 在底栅型薄膜晶体管制造方法中,在离子掺杂之后,去除离子塞(55)。 离子限制器(55)不会留在位于栅电极正上方的层间绝缘膜(8)中。 薄膜晶体管具有这样的结构:离子阻挡层(55)和层间绝缘层至少与半导体层(4)的沟道区域直接接触。 层间绝缘膜与半导体层4之间的界面附近的杂质浓度为10原子/ cc以下。 这种结构可以防止反向通道现象,并减少由制造变化引起的特性变化。

    Active matrix display device
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07095389B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-22

    申请号:US09953236

    申请日:2001-09-17

    IPC分类号: G09G3/18

    摘要: The display device of this invention, in which the retaining circuit for retaining the image signal is provided for each of the pixel elements, is capable of operating under two operation modes, a normal operation mode and a memory mode. Since the placement of the retaining circuit 110, which requires relatively large area, is confined to the area for the pixel element electrode 17 not in between the neighboring pixel element electrodes 17, the required area for one pixel element is minimized, resulting in the size reduction of the liquid crystal display device. By placing at least a portion of the retaining circuit in the area of the pixel element electrode 17 of the neighboring pixel element, the detour of the wiring can be omitted, resulting in the efficient use of the space. By this, the area required for the retaining circuit is minimized, directly resulting in the reduction of the size of the liquid crystal display device.

    Organic electroluminescence panel
    9.
    发明授权
    Organic electroluminescence panel 有权
    有机电致发光面板

    公开(公告)号:US06924508B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-02

    申请号:US10627116

    申请日:2003-07-24

    摘要: A first moisture blocking layer formed of a silicon type nitride film such as SiNx or the like is formed over the entire surface so as to cover a drain electrode and a source electrode of a TFT. On the first moisture blocking layer, a first planarization film formed of an organic material is provided. On the first planarization film, a second moisture blocking layer formed of SiNx or the like is provided. In the peripheral region, the second moisture blocking layer extends down on the first moisture blocking layer and is connected with the first moisture blocking layer. Also, a sealing glass is bonded to the second moisture blocking layer using the sealing member. By enclosing the first planarization film by the first moisture blocking layer and the second moisture blocking layer, intrusion of external moisture can be effectively prevented.

    摘要翻译: 在整个表面上形成由诸如SiNx等的氮化硅膜形成的第一湿气阻挡层,以覆盖TFT的漏电极和源电极。 在第一湿气阻挡层上,提供由有机材料形成的第一平坦化膜。 在第一平面化膜上,设置由SiNx等形成的第二湿气阻挡层。 在周边区域中,第二湿气阻挡层在第一湿气阻挡层上向下延伸并与第一湿气阻挡层连接。 此外,使用密封构件将密封玻璃结合到第二湿气阻挡层。 通过由第一湿气阻挡层和第二湿气阻挡层包围第一平坦化膜,可以有效地防止外部湿气的侵入。

    Electroluminescence display device with improved driving transistor structure
    10.
    发明授权
    Electroluminescence display device with improved driving transistor structure 有权
    具有改进的驱动晶体管结构的电致发光显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06501448B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-31

    申请号:US09493893

    申请日:2000-01-28

    IPC分类号: G09G330

    摘要: An organic EL display device comprises a first TFT (30), which is a switching TFT, an organic EL element driving TFT, and an organic EL element (60) having an anode (61), a cathode (66), and an emissive element layer (65) interposed between both electrodes. The EL element driving TFT comprises a second and third TFTs (35, 40) connected in parallel. Because electrical current to the organic EL element (60) is supplied from a plurality of TFTs (35, 40), variation in the total current value can be suppressed to therefore reduce the variation in luminance, even when characteristics vary among the TFTs driving the organic EL element.

    摘要翻译: 有机EL显示装置包括作为开关TFT的第一TFT(30),有机EL元件驱动TFT和具有阳极(61),阴极(66)和发光二极管(60)的有机EL元件(60) 元件层(65)插入在两个电极之间。 EL元件驱动TFT包括并联连接的第二TFT和第三TFT(35,40)。 由于从多个TFT(35,40)供给到有机EL元件(60)的电流,因此即使当驱动TFT的TFT之间的特性变化时,也可以抑制总电流值的变化,从而降低亮度的变化 有机EL元件。