公开(公告)号：US4746251A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-24

申请号：US821707

申请日：1986-01-23

申请人： Hirofumi Yoshikawa ,  Yuso Matsunaga

发明人： Hirofumi Yoshikawa ,  Yuso Matsunaga

IPC分类号： B23Q15/00 ,  B23Q35/123 ,  G05B19/408 ,  B23Q35/14 ,  G05B19/18

CPC分类号： B23Q35/123 ,  G05B2219/50167 ,  Y10T409/30112 ,  Y10T409/30196

摘要： In a profiling method constructed so that NC working is performed on the basis of profile locus data obtained by profiling a shape of a model by a profiling machine, a digitized method of the profile locus is characterized in that position data of the model surface, obtained by adding a position of the profiling machine and a displacement signal from a tracer head at each sampling time, are rounded through a low-pass filter upon a profiling operation, and a time constant of the filter is automatically changed in response to the rate of change of the shape of the model. According to this method, fluctuation of the profiling machine, which can not be corrected by the filter heretofore and is an error as it is, is corrected, and a stylus displacement signal, delayed as compared with a response of a profiling machine position signal upon high speed profiling operation, is greatly improved so that high speed profiling operation can be attained.

摘要翻译： 在构造成使得通过仿形机对轮廓形状进行轮廓获取的轮廓轨迹数据进行NC加工的轮廓分析方法中，轮廓轨迹的数字化方法的特征在于，获得的模型面的位置数据 通过在每个采​​样时间添加仿形机的位置和来自示踪器头的位移信号，在分析操作时通过低通滤波器舍入，并且滤波器的时间常数响应于 改变模型的形状。 根据该方法，校正了由于过滤器而无法校正的成型机的波动，并且与原稿的位置信号的响应相比延迟了触针位移信号 高速成型操作大大提高，可以实现高速轮廓作业。

公开(公告)号：US4719578A

公开(公告)日：1988-01-12

申请号：US806791

申请日：1985-12-09

申请人： Hironari Okitomo ,  Masaki Nishioka ,  Kensuke Ide ,  Hirofumi Yoshikawa ,  Yuso Matsunaga

发明人： Hironari Okitomo ,  Masaki Nishioka ,  Kensuke Ide ,  Hirofumi Yoshikawa ,  Yuso Matsunaga

IPC分类号： B23Q35/123 ,  G06F15/46

CPC分类号： B23Q35/123

摘要： An improved profiling control apparatus controls a profiling machine so that the apparatus judges whether an exact profiling operation is performed by the machine at a place where a surface shape of the model to be profiled is suddenly changed, for example at a step, without jumping of a stylus from the model surface, and the profiling machine performs the exact profiling operation without jumping of the stylus. The profiling control apparatus, which detects a displacement of the stylus pressed on the model surface from a tracer head and controls the profiling machine in accordance with the displacement detection signal, includes a displacement compounding unit for compounding three dimensional displacement signal .epsilon.x, .epsilon.y and .epsilon.z to produce a displacement signal .epsilon.(=.sqroot..epsilon.x.sup.2 +.epsilon.y.sup.2 +.epsilon.z.sup.2), a displacement differentiating unit for differentiating the displacement signal to produce a differentiated value d.sup.2 .epsilon./dt.sup.2, a comparison voltage producing unit for producing a comparison voltage Vc corresponding to a maximum acceleration .beta.max of the pressed stylus which can be produced thereon, and a comparison unit for comparing the comparison voltage Vc with the differentiated value d.sup.2 .epsilon./dt.sup.2 to produce a jumping detection signal when d.sup.2 .epsilon./dt.sup.2 =Vc. The profiling control unit is particularly suitable for profiling the model surface of which a shape is suddenly changed.

摘要翻译： 改进的成形控制装置控制成形机，使得该装置判断机器在要成型的模型的表面形状是否突然改变的地方是否进行精确的成形操作，例如在步骤中，不跳跃 来自模型表面的触针，并且分析机器在没有触针的跳跃的情况下执行精确的剖析操作。 检测从示踪器头按压在模型表面上的触控笔的位移并根据位移检测信号控制仿形机的成型控制装置包括：一个位移复合单元，用于将三维位移信号εx，ε 和εz以产生位移信号ε（= 2ROOTεx2 +ε2y2 +ε2z2），用于区分位移信号以产生微分值d2ε/ dt2的位移微分单元，用于产生比较电压Vc的比较电压产生单元 对应于可以在其上产生的按下的触针的最大加速度βmax;以及比较单元，用于将比较电压Vc与微分值d2ε/ dt2进行比较，以在d2ε/ dt2 = Vc时产生跳跃检测信号。 成形控制单元特别适用于对其形状突然变化的模型表面进行成形。

公开(公告)号：US5544348A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-06

申请号：US210112

申请日：1994-03-17

申请人： Shigeki Umeda ,  Hirofumi Yoshikawa

发明人： Shigeki Umeda ,  Hirofumi Yoshikawa

IPC分类号： B65G61/00 ,  G05B19/418 ,  G06F17/50 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06F9/455

CPC分类号： G06F17/5009 ,  G05B19/41885 ,  Y02P90/20 ,  Y02P90/26

摘要： A method and apparatus is provided to simulate a system that is modelled by object frames which describe information on the events to be processed by the system, and a root frame that contains information on the conditions and times of the simulation. The first step is to search for an (accidental simultaneous state-events) object, which causes an event at the time prescribed by the root frame, by sequentially referring to the scheduled occurrence times of the events so as to execute simulation of the object, the second step is to list the events (intentional simultaneous state-events), which simultaneously occur with the searched-for object, referring to a simultaneous state-events rule, so as to execute simulation of an object causing the event, and the first and the second steps are repeatedly executed until completion of the simulation time, by updating the time of the root frame when processing of both steps is complete for all objects searched for in the first step.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种模拟由对象框架建模的系统的方法和装置，该系统描述了系统要处理的事件的信息，以及包含关于模拟条件和时间的信息的根框架。 第一步是搜索一个（意外的同时状态事件）对象，该对象在根帧规定的时间引起一个事件，通过依次参考事件的调度发生时间，以执行对象的模拟， 第二步是列出与搜索对象同时发生的事件（有意同时的状态事件），参考同时的状态事件规则，以便执行导致事件的对象的模拟，并且第一 并且通过在第一步骤中搜索到的所有对象的两个步骤的处理完成时更新根帧的时间，重复执行第二步骤直到完成模拟时间。

公开(公告)号：US6137529A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-24

申请号：US978957

申请日：1992-11-23

申请人： Satoshi Kunimitsu ,  Noriyuki Kawada ,  Hirofumi Yoshikawa ,  Takashi Okai ,  Itsuo Murata ,  Koji Horimoto

发明人： Satoshi Kunimitsu ,  Noriyuki Kawada ,  Hirofumi Yoshikawa ,  Takashi Okai ,  Itsuo Murata ,  Koji Horimoto

IPC分类号： G01B11/02 ,  H04N7/18

CPC分类号： G01B11/024

摘要： An apparatus for recognizing a position, a diameter and a width of a cylindrical object such as a coil made of thin steel plate being wound while observed by a TV camera in unmanned manner. The coil is irradiated with laser light while the laser light is moved in the direction perpendicular to an axial direction of the coil. An image data by the laser light is obtained from a difference of image data in the case where the coil is irradiated with the laser light and in the case where the coil is not irradiated with the laser light. The image data is analyzed to obtain data such as the position and the like. In order to improve an S/N ratio of the image data, the difference signal is binarized and then integrated for a frame. Influence of the background light can be minimized and a memory capacity for the image data can be reduced.

摘要翻译： 用于以无人方式识别电视摄像机观察时，用于识别诸如由薄钢板制成的线圈的圆柱形物体的位置，直径和宽度的装置。 在激光沿与线圈的轴向垂直的方向移动时，用激光照射线圈。 在用激光照射线圈的情况下以及线圈未被激光照射的情况下，由图像数据的差异获得激光的图像数据。 分析图像数据以获得诸如位置等的数据。 为了提高图像数据的S / N比，将差分信号二值化，然后对于帧进行积分。 可以使背景光的影响最小化，并且能够降低图像数据的存储容量。

公开(公告)号：US5559202A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-24

申请号：US466422

申请日：1995-06-06

申请人： Hirofumi Yoshikawa

发明人： Hirofumi Yoshikawa

IPC分类号： B01J13/00 ,  B01J13/14 ,  C08F2/00 ,  C08F2/18 ,  C08F2/32 ,  C06F2/18

CPC分类号： C08F2/18 ,  Y10S526/909 ,  Y10S526/93

摘要： The present invention provides new non-spherical microparticles. The microparticles are a hemisphere or a half elliptic sphere having a big opening at the central portion, say bowl-shape microparticles, and a water uptake of from 80 to 140 ml/100 g, which can be produced by suspension polymerization of polymerizable monomers in the presence of crosslinking agents and hydrophobic liquids in water. The microparticle of the present invention has an excellent extending ability, adhesiveness and water uptake. The new bowl-shape microparticles having the big opening at the center can be easily produced according to the present invention, and the size and shape can be easily controlled.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供新的非球形微粒。 微粒是在中心部分具有大开口的半球形或半椭圆形球体，例如碗形微粒，80至140ml / 100g的吸水率，其可通过可聚合单体的悬浮聚合 交联剂和疏水性液体在水中的存在。 本发明的微粒具有优异的延伸能力，粘合性和吸水性。 根据本发明，可以容易地制造在中心具有大开口的新的碗状微粒，并且可以容易地控制尺寸和形状。

公开(公告)号：USD368100S

公开(公告)日：1996-03-19

申请号：US31581

申请日：1994-11-25

申请人： Osamu Yoshikawa ,  Hirofumi Yoshikawa

设计人： Osamu Yoshikawa ,  Hirofumi Yoshikawa

公开(公告)号：US20120097228A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-26

申请号：US13270853

申请日：2011-10-11

申请人： Hirofumi Yoshikawa ,  Tomohiro Nozawa ,  Makoto Izumi ,  Yasutaka Kuzumoto

发明人： Hirofumi Yoshikawa ,  Tomohiro Nozawa ,  Makoto Izumi ,  Yasutaka Kuzumoto

IPC分类号： H01L31/06

CPC分类号： H01L31/0693 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01L31/035218 ,  H01L31/035236 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/184 ,  H01L31/1844 ,  H01L31/1848 ,  Y02E10/544 ,  Y02E10/548

摘要： A solar cell of the present invention comprises a p-type semiconductor layer, an n-type semiconductor layer, and a superlattice semiconductor layer interposed between the p-type semiconductor layer and the n-type semiconductor layer, wherein the superlattice semiconductor layer has a superlattice structure in which barrier layers and quantum dot layers comprising quantum dots are stacked alternately and repeatedly, and is formed so that the bandgaps of the quantum dots are gradually widened with increasing distance from a side of the p-type semiconductor layer and decreasing distance to a side of the n-type semiconductor layer.

摘要翻译： 本发明的太阳能电池包括p型半导体层，n型半导体层和介于p型半导体层和n型半导体层之间的超晶格半导体层，其中超晶格半导体层具有 其中阻挡层和包含量子点的量子点层交替重复堆叠的超晶格结构，并且形成为使得量子点的带隙随着距离p型半导体层的一侧的距离的增加而逐渐变宽，并且减小到 n型半导体层的一侧。

公开(公告)号：US07708896B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-04

申请号：US10535494

申请日：2003-10-23

申请人： Hirokazu Ooe ,  Minoru Tadano ,  Mugihei Ikemizu ,  Hirofumi Yoshikawa

发明人： Hirokazu Ooe ,  Minoru Tadano ,  Mugihei Ikemizu ,  Hirofumi Yoshikawa

IPC分类号： C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C25B9/00

CPC分类号： D06F35/006 ,  C02F1/4606 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  D06F33/02 ,  D06F35/003 ,  D06F39/02 ,  D06F39/088

摘要： An ion elution unit generates metal ions by applying a voltage between electrodes. Terminals are formed integrally to the electrodes. An interval between the electrodes becomes narrower from an upstream side to a downstream side with respect to a water current flowing through an inside of a casing of the ion elution unit. Terminals that are so laid as to run from the electrodes out of a casing of the ion elution unit are disposed on an upstream side with respect to a water current flowing through an inside of the casing.

摘要翻译： 离子洗脱单元通过在电极之间施加电压来产生金属离子。 端子与电极整体形成。 相对于流过离子洗脱单元的壳体的内部的水流，电极间的间隔从上游侧向下游侧变窄。 相对于流过壳体的内部的水流，设置有从电极从离子洗脱单元的壳体流出的端子。

公开(公告)号：US20070251022A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

申请号：US11664289

申请日：2005-06-27

申请人： Hirofumi Yoshikawa ,  Rie Hiramoto ,  Kyoko Iimori

发明人： Hirofumi Yoshikawa ,  Rie Hiramoto ,  Kyoko Iimori

IPC分类号： D06M15/423 ,  D06F29/00

CPC分类号： D06M11/83 ,  D06F35/003 ,  D06M11/42 ,  D06M2200/00 ,  Y10T442/2418

摘要： Provided are a method capable of imparting antistaticity to a fabric structure in a simple manner without causing any color change in the fabric structure, a fabric structure imparted with antistaticity by the method, and a washing machine that imparts antistaticity to a fabric structure according to the method. The method for imparting antistaticity to a fabric structure allows metal or metal compound to adhere on a surface of the fabric structure by drying the fabric structure in a state where a liquid containing the metal or the metal compound exists on the surface of the fabric structure.

摘要翻译： 提供了能够以简单的方式赋予织物结构抗静电的方法，而不会导致织物结构中的任何颜色变化，通过该方法赋予抗静电性的织物结构和对根据本发明的织物结构施加抗静电性的洗衣机 方法。 赋予织物结构抗静电性的方法允许金属或金属化合物通过在织物结构的表面上存在含有金属或金属化合物的液体的状态下干燥织物结构而粘附在织物结构的表面上。

公开(公告)号：US5977172A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-02

申请号：US43203

申请日：1998-03-12

申请人： Hirofumi Yoshikawa ,  Hideki Sasaki ,  Junzo Seki

发明人： Hirofumi Yoshikawa ,  Hideki Sasaki ,  Junzo Seki

IPC分类号： A61K9/107 ,  A61K9/19 ,  A61K31/557 ,  A61K31/5575 ,  A61K31/215

CPC分类号： A61K31/5575 ,  A61K31/557 ,  A61K9/1075 ,  A61K9/19

摘要： The object of the invention is to provide a high-quality pharmaceutical preparation in the field of PGE.sub.1 -containing fat emulsions, which is more stable bacteriologically, thermally, and against aging than any preparation hereto fore available.The invention, thus, relates to a PGE.sub.1 -containing lyophilized composition derived from a fat emulsion comprising PGE.sub.1, an oil component, an emulsifier, and water having a pH controlled within the neutral region. Stated differently, the invention relates to a PGE.sub.1 -containing lyophilized composition characterized by comprising PGE.sub.1, an oil component, an emulsifier and designed to give a fat emulsion having a pH within the neutral region upon reconstitution with distilled water of pH 7.0.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02611 Sec。 371日期1998年3月12日 102（e）1998年3月12日PCT PCT 1996年9月12日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 09986 1997年3月20日本发明的目的是提供一种含PGE1的脂肪乳剂领域的高质量药物制剂，其比任何可用的制剂在细菌，热和抗老化方面更稳定。 因此，本发明涉及由包含PGE1，油组分，乳化剂和pH控制在中性区域内的水的脂肪乳剂得到的含PGE1的冻干组合物。 换句话说，本发明涉及含有PGE1的冻干组合物，其特征在于包含PGE1，油组分，乳化剂，并且被设计成在用pH7.0的蒸馏水重构后得到pH在中性区域内的脂肪乳剂。