LIGHT DETECTING DEVICE
    2.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240162356A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-16

    申请号:US18192430

    申请日:2023-03-29

    CPC classification number: H01L31/0392 H01L31/03046 H01L31/035236

    Abstract: A light detecting device includes a substrate that has a lattice constant. A buffer layer is disposed on the substrate. A gradient layer is formed on the buffer layer opposite to the substrate, and includes a plurality of sublayers that have respectively lattice constants each of which is greater than the lattice constant of the substrate. The sublayers are arranged in a manner that the lattice constants of the sublayers undergo a gradual increase in lattice constant in a direction away from the substrate. A barrier layer is formed on the gradient layer opposite to the buffer layer, and has a lattice constant which is greater than that of the substrate and no smaller than the lattice constants of the sublayers. An absorption layer is formed on the barrier layer opposite to the gradient layer.

    SEMICONDUCTOR ELEMENT AND TERAHERTZ WAVE SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20240120425A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-11

    申请号:US18479867

    申请日:2023-10-03

    Inventor: TAKESHI YOSHIOKA

    Abstract: A semiconductor element for generating or detecting a terahertz wave is provided. The element includes a substrate, a first electrode, a semiconductor layer disposed between the substrate and the first electrode and including a gain medium for the terahertz wave, a dielectric layer disposed to cover the substrate, and a second electrode disposed on the dielectric layer and connected to the first electrode via an opening provided in the dielectric layer. A portion of the second electrode disposed in the opening includes a first inclined portion, a second inclined portion disposed between the first inclined portion and the first electrode and is less inclined than the first inclined portion, and an intermediate portion connecting the first and second inclined portions. The intermediate portion includes a planar terrace and the terrace is less inclined than the first and second inclined portions.

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