摘要:
According to this invention, there is provided a method of repairing a bump defect of a structure obtained by forming a predetermined pattern on a substrate, having the steps of forming a first thin film consisting of a material different from that of the substrate on the substrate around the bump defect or close to the bump defect, forming a second thin film on the bump defect and the first thin film to flatten an upper surface of the second thin film, performing simultaneous removal of the bump defect and the thin films on an upper portion of the projecting defect and around the bump defect using a charged particle beam, and performing removal of the thin films left in the step of performing simultaneous removal. According to this invention, there is provided to a method of repairing a divot defect of a structure obtained by forming a predetermined pattern on a substrate, having the steps of burying a material in the divot defect and forming a projecting portion projecting from a substrate surface, covering a region including the projecting portion with flattening films consisting of a material different from that of the substrate to flatten an upper surface of the region, performing simultaneous removal of the projecting portion and the flattening films around the projecting portion using a charged particle beam, and performing removal of the flattening films left in the step of performing simultaneous removal.
摘要:
According to this invention, there is provided a method of repairing a bump defect of a structure obtained by forming a predetermined pattern on a substrate, having the steps of forming a first thin film consisting of a material different from that of the substrate on the substrate around the bump defect or close to the bump defect, forming a second thin film on the bump defect and the first thin film to flatten an upper surface of the second thin film, performing simultaneous removal of the bump defect and the thin films on an upper portion of the projecting defect and around the bump defect using a charged particle beam, and performing removal of the thin films left in the step of performing simultaneous removal.
摘要:
A mask defect repair system which repairs, by irradiating a particle beam, a defect on a mask made of a transparent substrate and a mask material formed on the substrate, includes an imaging beam irradiation unit for two-dimensionally scanning and irradiating the beam for imaging on a surface of the mask, a detector for detecting a first intensity distribution of secondary particles emitted from the surface of the mask by irradiation of the beam for imaging, an image processing unit for performing image processing of at least part of the first intensity distribution of the secondary particles to prepare a second intensity distribution, an image display unit for displaying the first and second intensity distributions as an image, an external input unit for setting, on the image, a desired region to be processed with the beam, an irradiation region determination unit for determining, on the desired region to be processed, a beam irradiation region on the basis of the second intensity distribution, a repair beam irradiation unit for irradiating the beam for a defect repair on the beam irradiation region, and a gas supply unit for supplying an etching gas or a deposition gas to the surface of the mask.
摘要:
A charged beam apparatus of this invention comprises a sample table on which a sample is placed, a column for irradiating a charged beam on a surface of the sample, a gas supply mechanism having a gas supply opening for injecting a gas to an irradiated position of the charged beam, and a driving mechanism for moving the gas supply opening parallel to the surface of the sample in order to position the gas supply opening, and moving the gas supply opening perpendicularly to the surface of the sample in order to set a distance from the gas supply opening to a processing position. This allows the gas pressure to be stably held with a high accuracy at the processing position. Accordingly, desired deposition or etching can be performed with a high accuracy, and this further improves the quality of the mask.
摘要:
A mask defect repair system which repairs, by irradiating a particle beam, a defect on a mask made of a transparent substrate and a mask material formed on the substrate, includes an imaging beam irradiation unit for two-dimensionally scanning and irradiating the beam for imaging on a surface of the mask, a detector for detecting a first intensity distribution of secondary particles emitted from the surface of the mask by irradiation of the beam for imaging, an image processing unit for performing image processing of at least part of the first intensity distribution of the secondary particles to prepare a second intensity distribution, an image display unit for displaying the first and second intensity distributions as an image, an external input unit for setting, on the image, a desired region to be processed with the beam, an irradiation region determination unit for determining, on the desired region to be processed, a beam irradiation region on the basis of the second intensity distribution, a repair beam irradiation unit for irradiating the beam for a defect repair on the beam irradiation region, and a gas supply unit for supplying an etching gas or a deposition gas to the surface of the mask.
摘要:
A method of repairing a defect existing on a photo mask comprising a transparent substrate and a mask pattern formed on the substrate, comprises steps of irradiating a focused ion beam toward the defect and supplying XeF.sub.2 gas to the defect, when an etching rate of the defect by the focused ion beam and XeF.sub.2 is 1.7 times greater than an etching rate by a sole irradiation of the focused ion beam.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method for processing a substrate. The method includes supplying a liquid agent such as a developer onto the surface of a substrate, bringing an upper surface of a film formed of the liquid agent into contact with a liquid agent holding member arranged so as to face the substrate, holding the liquid agent between the substrate and the liquid agent holding member, moving the substrate or the liquid agent holding member, or both, in parallel to the main surface of the substrate, while the main surface of the substrate is being treated with the liquid agent. Since the concentrations of reaction products and starting reaction materials become uniform in the liquid agent which contacts the substrate, the entire substrate can be processed uniformly.
摘要:
A method of forming a contact hole on a substrate by using a projection aligner comprising a lighting system including a light source, an aperture, and a condenser lens, a photo mask on which light from the lighting system is incident, and a projection lens for projecting the light from the photo mask onto the substrate, comprises forming a first photosensitive resist film on the substrate; exposing the first photosensitive resist film by using a photo mask in which mask patterns are cyclically arranged in a first direction and a second direction which is orthogonal to the first direction and a first aperture having light transmission parts arranged symmetrically with respect to a center point in the first direction; developing the exposed first photosensitive resist film to form first lines and linear spaces; forming a second photosensitive resist film on the substrate; exposing the second photosensitive resist film by using the photo mask and a second aperture having light transmission parts arranged symmetrically with respect to a center point in the second direction; and developing the second photosensitive resist film to form second lines and linear spaces which are orthogonal to the first lines and linear spaces.
摘要:
A transmitting photomask includes an optically transparent substrate having a major surface on which a plurality of recesses are selectively formed and transmitting exposure light, a plurality of opaque materials formed on the portions of the major surface of the transparent substrate, other than the recesses and preventing the exposure light from passing therethrough, and a plurality of transmitting portions constituted of the recesses. Each of the recesses has side walls formed perpendicular to the major surface of the transparent substrate so as to substantially coincide with a corresponding end face of each of the opaque materials, and adjacent transmitting portions have different depths. A method of manufacturing a transmitting photomask, includes a step of forming an opaque film preventing exposure light from passing therethrough on an optically transparent substrate transmitting the exposure light, a step of forming a plurality of opening patterns for forming a transmitting portion on the opaque film and thus forming a plurality of opaque materials with remaining portions of the opaque film, and a step of forming a plurality of transmitting portions including recesses having different depths alternately by etching the transparent substrate through the opening patterns by use of anisotropic etching.
摘要:
A pattern forming method using two layers of resist pattern stacked one on the other has been disclosed. First, a first resist pattern is formed on a to-be-processed film. The first resist pattern is slimmed. On the slimmed first resist pattern and to-be-processed film, a second resist pattern is formed. With the first and second resist patterns as a mask, the film is processed.