Method of producing high-purity metal member
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of producing high-purity metal member 失效
    生产高纯度金属部件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4627148A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-09

    申请号:US679075

    申请日:1984-12-06

    摘要: A high-purity metal member is produced by charging raw material such as sponge zirconium into a cavity of a mold such as a hearth under a vacuum atmosphere; irradiating the material with electron beams to melt it at a limited area of the cavity while forming a molten metal pool and irradiating the pool with the electron beam thereby elevate the molten metal pool to evaporate away impurities therein; and shifting the mold relative to the electron beams to provide a high-purity metal member. The metal pool is limited in its size and irradiated high energy density electron beams so that the temperature is raised whereby the impurities are easily evaporated away. The mold may have an annular cavity. In case of high-purity sleeve formation, the electron beams are irradiated onto the raw material while rotating the mold so that melting and solidification appear in a circumferential direction to be repeated. The impurities are repeatedly exposed to the electron beams.

    摘要翻译: 通过在真空气氛下将诸如海绵锆的原料装入诸如炉床的模具的空腔中来生产高纯金属构件; 用电子束照射材料以在空腔的有限区域熔化,同时形成熔融金属池并用电子束照射池,从而升高熔融金属池以蒸发其中的杂质; 并且相对于电子束移动模具以提供高纯度的金属构件。 金属池的尺寸受到限制,并且照射高能密度的电子束,使得温度升高,从而杂质容易蒸发掉。 模具可以具有环形空腔。 在高纯度套管形成的情况下,在旋转模具的同时将电子束照射到原料上,使得在圆周方向上出现熔化和凝固以重复。 杂质重复暴露于电子束。

    Fuel assembly and nuclear reactor
    3.
    发明授权
    Fuel assembly and nuclear reactor 失效
    燃料装配和核反应堆

    公开(公告)号:US5617456A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-01

    申请号:US463828

    申请日:1995-06-05

    IPC分类号: G21C3/328 G21C21/00

    CPC分类号: G21C3/328 Y02E30/38

    摘要: The lower end of each of a plurality of fuel rods is supported by a fuel supporting portion of a lower tie plate. The fuel supporting portion includes a plurality of second coolant paths for supplying a coolant from below the fuel supporting portion to a first coolant path defined above the fuel supporting portion and between the fuel rods. The total cross-sectional area of all the second coolant paths is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the first coolant path. A water rod disposed between the fuel rods each includes an ascending tube path having therein a coolant ascending path having a coolant inlet port opening to a region below the fuel supporting portion, for guiding upward the coolant supplied through the coolant inlet port, and a descending tube having therein a coolant descending path having a coolant delivery port opening to said first coolant path, for guiding downward the coolant guided by said coolant ascending path and discharging the coolant through the coolant delivery port to the first coolant path. The descending tube path is so disposed outside the ascending tube path as to define a gap, through which the coolant inside the first coolant path flows, between it and the ascending tube path.

    摘要翻译: 多个燃料棒的每一个的下端由下连接板的燃料支撑部支撑。 燃料支撑部分包括多个第二冷却剂路径,用于将冷却剂从燃料支撑部分下方供应到限定在燃料支撑部分上方和燃料棒之间的第一冷却剂路径。 所有第二冷却剂通道的总截面积小于第一冷却剂通道的横截面面积。 设置在燃料棒之间的水杆各自包括上升管路,其中具有冷却剂上升路径,其具有通向燃料支撑部分下方的区域的冷却剂入口,用于向上引导通过冷却剂入口提供的冷却剂, 其中具有冷却剂下降路径,其具有通向所述第一冷却剂路径的冷却剂输送口,用于向下引导由所述冷却剂上升路径引导的冷却剂并将冷却剂通过冷却剂输送端口排出到第一冷却剂路径。 下降的管道设置在上升管道的外侧,以便限定第一冷却剂路径内的冷却剂在其与上升的管道之间流动的间隙。

    Fuel spacer of separate cell type and manufacturing method therefor
    8.
    发明授权
    Fuel spacer of separate cell type and manufacturing method therefor 失效
    独立电池型燃料间隔器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4985199A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-15

    申请号:US250111

    申请日:1988-09-28

    IPC分类号: G21C3/34 G21C3/344

    CPC分类号: G21C3/344 Y02E30/40

    摘要: Each of cylindrical members composing a fuel spacer of separate cell type is formed at a edge portion thereof with a positioning notch or a positioning projection, which is located just opposite to one of fuel rod supporting projections formed on the inner surface of the cylindrical member. In manufacturing of the fuel spacer, the positioning notches or projections of the cylindrical members are engaged with the positioning projections or recesses formed on fuel spacer assembly jigs for precise and easy positioning of cylindrical members.

    摘要翻译: 构成分离单元型燃料间隔件的圆柱形构件的边缘部分形成有定位凹口或定位凸起,该定位凹口位于与形成在圆柱形构件的内表面上的燃料棒支撑突起之一正好相对的位置。 在燃料间隔件的制造中,圆柱形构件的定位凹口或凸起与形成在燃料间隔件组件夹具上的定位凸起或凹槽接合,以便精确和容易地定位圆柱形构件。

    Fuel assembly
    10.
    发明授权
    Fuel assembly 失效
    燃油总成

    公开(公告)号:US5128098A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-07

    申请号:US639256

    申请日:1991-01-09

    IPC分类号: G21C3/322

    CPC分类号: G21C3/322 Y02E30/38

    摘要: A fuel assembly comprises a plurality of fuel rods, a lower tie plate for supporting lower ends of the fuel rods, and a channel box surrounding a bundle of the fuel rods and the circumference of the lower tie plate to thereby define a cooling water leak passage between the lower tie plate and the channel box. The fuel assembly includes a venturi provided in the lower tie plate for generating a force tending to attract the channel box toward the lower tie plate under the action of a leak stream of the cooling water passing through the cooling water leak passage. The fuel assembly also includes an arrangement provided in the lower tie plate for suppressing vibrations of the channel box caused upon an influence of the venturi.

    摘要翻译: 燃料组件包括多个燃料棒,用于支撑燃料棒的下端的下连接板,以及围绕燃料棒束和下连接板的圆周的通道箱,从而限定冷却水泄漏通道 在下连接板和通道箱之间。 燃料组件包括设置在下连接板中的文氏管,用于在通过冷却水泄漏通道的冷却水的泄漏流的作用下产生倾向于将通道箱吸引到下连接板的力。 燃料组件还包括设置在下连接板中用于抑制文丘里管的影响引起的通道箱振动的装置。