Method of and apparatus for protecting electronic circuit against
radiation
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for protecting electronic circuit against radiation 失效
    保护电子电路免受辐射的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5270551A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-14

    申请号:US654549

    申请日:1991-02-13

    IPC分类号: B64G1/54

    CPC分类号: B64G1/54

    摘要: An electronic circuit is protected against radiation when the threshold voltage of a semiconductor element included in the electronic circuit is shifted, in a positive direction, to a predetermined upper limit on the basis of the formation of a trap level at an interface within the semiconductor element, the number of trapped positive charges in the semiconductor element is controlled so that the threshold voltage is shifted, in a negative direction, to a value less than the predetermined upper limit.

    摘要翻译: 当电子电路中包含的半导体元件的阈值电压在正方向上偏移到预定的上限时,基于在半导体元件内的界面处形成陷阱电平,防止电子电路的辐射 控制半导体元件中的捕获的正电荷的数量,使得阈值电压在负方向上移动到小于预定上限的值。

    Computerized tomography system
    2.
    发明申请
    Computerized tomography system 审中-公开
    计算机断层摄影系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060291616A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-28

    申请号:US11448024

    申请日:2006-06-07

    CPC分类号: G01T1/2985

    摘要: [OBJECT]The present invention provides CT system capable of obtaining tomographic images having high in the image quality regardless of a change in the ambient temperature for a long period of time even if a cooling device is simple. [MEANS FOR ACHIEVING THE OBJECT]Computerized tomography system, comprising: a detecting device to detect radiation rays that penetrates an object to be detected; and a collimator to restrict radiation rays that are entered to the detecting device, wherein a separation gap for separating thermally the collimator and the detecting device is defined between an end surface 6f of the collimator 6 at the detecting device side and an end surface of the a detector holder at the collimator side in the detecting device, and the separation gap is hermetically sealed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种CT系统,即使冷却装置简单,也能够长时间地获得图像质量高的断层图像,而不管环境温度的变化。 [实现对象的手段]计算机断层摄影系统,包括:检测装置,用于检测穿透被检测物体的辐射线; 以及用于限制进入检测装置的射线的准直器,其中在检测装置侧的准直仪6的端面6f和检测装置侧的端面之间限定用于将准直仪和检测装置热分离的分离间隙 在检测装置中的准直器侧的检测器保持器,并且分离间隙被气密密封。

    CT apparatus, CT imaging method and method of providing service using the same
    5.
    发明申请
    CT apparatus, CT imaging method and method of providing service using the same 失效
    CT装置,CT成像方法及使用其的服务方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050243965A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-03

    申请号:US11152371

    申请日:2005-06-15

    摘要: A CT imaging method and apparatus in which an object is to be imaged by the CT apparatus using an X-ray or radiation, and a tomographic image of the object is obtained, wherein the object includes a reference portion. The processing the tomographic image is processed and a relative positional relation between a reference coordinate system of the object and a coordinate system of the CT apparatus is obtained. The object is imaged by the CT apparatus, and based on the relative positional relation, a tomographic image of a desired position of the object is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 一种CT成像方法和装置,其中通过CT装置使用X射线或辐射对物体进行成像,并获得该物体的断层图像,其中该对象包括参考部分。 处理断层图像,并且获得对象的参考坐标系和CT装置的坐标系之间的相对位置关系。 该物体由CT装置成像,并且基于相对位置关系,获得物体的期望位置的断层图像。

    Distributed control system
    9.
    发明授权
    Distributed control system 失效
    分布式控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4542479A

    公开(公告)日:1985-09-17

    申请号:US368046

    申请日:1982-04-14

    CPC分类号: G05B9/03

    摘要: A distributed control system wherein a plurality of controlled objects are normally controlled by independent controllers, respectively, and each of the controllers has a monitoring function to monitor status of at least one of other controllers and a backup control function to control the controlled object normally controlled by the one controller when the one controller becomes out of order is arranged such that a main transmission path is provided which has sections respectively corresponding to the controllers and the signal transmission necessary for normal control of the controlled object associated with each controller, monitoring of status of at least one of other controllers and backup control of the one controller is effected by using the section of the main transmission path corresponding to the one controller.

    摘要翻译: 一种分布式控制系统,其中多个受控对象通常由独立控制器分别控制,并且每个控制器具有监控功能,用于监视至少其中一个控制器的状态和备用控制功能,以控制正常控制的受控对象 一个控制器在一个控制器变得无序的情况下被布置成使得提供主传输路径,其具有分别对应于控制器的部分和与每个控制器相关联的受控对象的正常控制所需的信号传输,状态监视 通过使用与一个控制器对应的主传输路径的部分来实现一个控制器中的至少一个控制器和一个控制器的备份控制。

    Method for inspecting pipes, and radiographic non-destructive inspection apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for inspecting pipes, and radiographic non-destructive inspection apparatus 有权
    检查管道的方法和射线非破坏性检查装置

    公开(公告)号:US07885381B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-08

    申请号:US12108183

    申请日:2008-04-23

    IPC分类号: G01N23/04

    摘要: The pipe inspection method and apparatus can be used to implement rapid, tomographic inspection of a pipe set up at a narrow location. The pipe inspection method includes: a first step for scanning the pipe by translating a radiation source and radiation detector arranged opposedly to the pipe; a second step for the radiation detector to detect radiation that the radiation source has emitted, at given scanning distance intervals; a third step for creating a transmission image of the pipe, based on a radiation dose that the radiation detector has detected; and a fourth step for constructing a tomogram or stereoscopic image of the pipe, based on the transmission image. Thus, it is possible to provide the pipe inspection method and apparatus that can be used to implement rapid, tomographic inspection of the pipe set up at a narrow location.

    摘要翻译: 管道检查方法和装置可用于对位于狭窄位置的管道进行快速,断层扫描检查。 管道检查方法包括:第一步骤,通过平移与管道相对设置的辐射源和辐射检测器来扫描管道; 辐射探测器以给定的扫描距离间隔检测辐射源发射的辐射的第二步骤; 基于所述放射线检测器已经检测到的辐射剂量来创建所述管道的透射图像的第三步骤; 以及第四步骤,用于基于透射图像构造管道的断层图像或立体图像。 因此,可以提供可用于对在狭窄位置设置的管道进行快速,断层扫描检查的管道检查方法和装置。