FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND OPERATION METHOD OF FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    1.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND OPERATION METHOD OF FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
    燃料电池系统和燃料电池系统的运行方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120214028A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13504868

    申请日:2011-09-01

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/02

    摘要: A fuel cell system (1) comprises a fuel cell unit (10); and a control unit (20); the control unit including: an allowable operation time setting section (22) which sets an allowable operation time (T6) of the fuel cell unit for each unit period (T3); and an operation control section (21) which operates the fuel cell unit such that an actual operation time (T7) of the fuel cell unit per unit period is not more than the allowable operation time; the allowable operation time setting section calculates an accumulated value of reference values (T5) of the allowable operation time for each unit period which correspond to past all unit periods and an accumulated value of values of the actual operation time for each unit period which correspond to past all unit periods, the reference values of the allowable operation time for each unit period being set based on the durable operation time (T2) and the guaranteed usage period (T1); and if a remaining operation time (T9) which is a difference value between the accumulated values, a time obtained by adding a divided part of the remaining operation time to the reference value, is set as an allowable operation time in a next unit period.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池系统(1)包括燃料电池单元(10); 和控制单元(20); 所述控制单元包括:容许运行时间设定部(22),其设定每个单位周期(T3)的所述燃料电池单元的允许运行时间(T6); 以及操作控制部(21),其操作燃料电池单元,使得每单位时间段的燃料电池单元的实际运转时间(T7)不大于允许运行时间; 允许运行时间设定部分计算与过去的所有单位周期相对应的每个单位周期的允许运行时间的参考值(T5)的累积值和对应于每个单位周期的实际运行时间的值的累加值 在所有单位周期内,基于持久运行时间(T2)和保证使用期限(T1)设定每个单位周期允许运行时间的参考值; 并且如果作为累积值之间的差值的剩余操作时间(T9)被设定为在下一单位周期中的允许运行时间,将通过将剩余操作时间的分割部分加到基准值而获得的时间。

    Fuel cell operating method and fuel cell system
    2.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell operating method and fuel cell system 有权
    燃料电池操作方法和燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US08859155B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US13580591

    申请日:2011-02-21

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: Included are: a basic operation plan creating section 2 configured to create a basic operation plan based on durable years (e.g., 10 years) and a durable operating time (e.g., 40000 hours) of a fuel cell 1, such that the fuel cell 1 is operated within the range of at least one of a first allowable operating time (e.g., 11 hours) per predetermined unit period (e.g., per day) and the number of durable start-ups (e.g., 4000 times) per predetermined unit period; a special operation plan creating section 3 configured to create a special operation plan such that the fuel cell 1 is operated within the range of at least one of a second allowable operating time (e.g., 20 hours) per predetermined unit period (e.g., per day) and a second allowable number of start-ups per predetermined unit period, the second allowable operating time being longer than the first allowable operating time, the second allowable number of start-ups being greater than the first allowable number of start-ups; an operation plan selecting section 4 configured to select one of the basic operation plan and the special operation plan; and a fuel cell operating section 5 configured to operate the fuel cell 1 based on the operation plan selected by the operation plan selecting section 4.

    摘要翻译: 包括:基本操作计划创建部分2,其被配置为基于燃料电池1的耐用年(例如10年)和耐用的操作时间(例如40000小时)来创建基本操作计划,使得燃料电池1 在每预定单位周期(例如,每天)的第一允许运行时间(例如11小时)和每预定单位周期的耐用启动次数(例如,4000次)中的至少一个的范围内操作; 特殊操作计划生成部分3,其被构造成创建特定操作计划,使得燃料电池1在每预定单位周期(例如,每天)的第二可允许操作时间(例如,20小时)中的至少一个的范围内操作 )和每个预定单位周期的第二允许数量的启动次数,所述第二允许运行时间长于所述第一可允许运行时间,所述第二允许启动次数大于所述第一容许次数的初始化; 操作计划选择部分4,被配置为选择基本操作计划和特殊操作计划之一; 以及燃料电池操作部5,其构造为基于由操作计划选择部4选择的操作方案来操作燃料电池1。

    FUEL CELL OPERATING METHOD AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    3.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL OPERATING METHOD AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM 有权
    燃料电池操作方法和燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120321977A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13580591

    申请日:2011-02-21

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: Included are: a basic operation plan creating section 2 configured to create a basic operation plan based on durable years (e.g., 10 years) and a durable operating time (e.g., 40000 hours) of a fuel cell 1, such that the fuel cell 1 is operated within the range of at least one of a first allowable operating time (e.g., 11 hours) per predetermined unit period (e.g., per day) and the number of durable start-ups (e.g., 4000 times) per predetermined unit period; a special operation plan creating section 3 configured to create a special operation plan such that the fuel cell 1 is operated within the range of at least one of a second allowable operating time (e.g., 20 hours) per predetermined unit period (e.g., per day) and a second allowable number of start-ups per predetermined unit period, the second allowable operating time being longer than the first allowable operating time, the second allowable number of start-ups being greater than the first allowable number of start-ups; an operation plan selecting section 4 configured to select one of the basic operation plan and the special operation plan; and a fuel cell operating section 5 configured to operate the fuel cell 1 based on the operation plan selected by the operation plan selecting section 4.

    摘要翻译: 包括:基本操作计划创建部分2,其被配置为基于燃料电池1的耐用年(例如10年)和耐用的操作时间(例如40000小时)来创建基本操作计划,使得燃料电池1 在每预定单位周期(例如,每天)的第一允许运行时间(例如11小时)和每预定单位周期的耐用启动次数(例如,4000次)中的至少一个的范围内操作; 特殊操作计划生成部分3,其被构造成创建特定操作计划,使得燃料电池1在每预定单位周期(例如,每天)的第二可允许操作时间(例如,20小时)中的至少一个的范围内操作 )和每个预定单位周期的第二允许数量的启动次数,所述第二允许运行时间长于所述第一可允许运行时间,所述第二允许启动次数大于所述第一容许次数的初始化; 操作计划选择部分4,被配置为选择基本操作计划和特殊操作计划之一; 以及燃料电池操作部5,其构造为基于由操作计划选择部4选择的操作方案来操作燃料电池1。

    FUEL CELL POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL POWER GENERATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    燃料电池发电系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120070755A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US13321653

    申请日:2011-02-28

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A fuel cell power generation system including: a measurement section configured to measure an accumulated energized period; a calendar section configured to specify a time and a date; a memory having stored therein a matrix in which time-of-year segments which are defined by dividing a one-year period are arranged in rows, and energized period segments which are defined by dividing a target value of the accumulated energized period are arranged in columns, wherein the matrix stores, as elements, upper limit values of a power generation period per unit time of a fuel cell stack, and the upper limit values are set such that the sum of power generation periods calculated for all of the elements coincides with a pre-measured life period of the fuel cell stack; a calculation section configured to apply the time and the date and the accumulated energized period to the matrix, and to determine an upper limit value of the power generation period per unit time; and an operation controller configured to set, in consideration of at least a thermal demand from a demander, a plan for a power generation operation to be performed in each unit time within the range of the upper limit value, and to control the power generation operation of the fuel cell stack based on the plan.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料电池发电系统,包括:测量部,被配置为测量累积的通电时段; 配置为指定时间和日期的日历部分; 存储器中存储有矩阵,其中通过划分一年期限定义的年份段被排列成行,并且通过将累积通电期间的目标值除以定义的通电周期段被布置在 列,其中矩阵作为元件存储燃料电池堆的每单位时间的发电周期的上限值,并且上限值被设置为使得为所有元件计算的发电周期的总和与 燃料电池堆的预测寿命周期; 计算部,被配置为将时间和日期以及累积通电期间应用于矩阵,并且确定每单位时间的发电周期的上限值; 以及操作控制器,被配置为考虑至少来自需求者的热需求,在上限值的范围内,在每单位时间内设定要执行的发电操作的计划,并且控制发电操作 的燃料电池堆。

    Route guidance system
    6.
    发明申请
    Route guidance system 审中-公开
    路线指导系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090201176A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-13

    申请号:US10333677

    申请日:2001-09-10

    IPC分类号: G08G1/095 G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: G01C21/20

    摘要: Provided is a route guidance system that provides a route in premises in order to perform service of route guidance in the premises, which includes: a route guidance apparatus, which is comprised of visible region calculation means that calculates a range where a user can see, signpost extraction means that extracts a signpost to be guided from a visible region, route search means that searches the route from a starting point to a destination, route information generation means that comprises guidance map generation means that generates a map for guidance and guidance sentence generation means that generates the guidance sentence, route leading means that obtains current positional information to send appropriate guidance information to a portable terminal, and position determination means that performs coordinate conversion to information from a position detection apparatus of the user; a portable terminal apparatus including a user interface, which displays an image or a route guidance sentence; a position detection apparatus that obtains current positional information of the user; a map DB that stores data/signpost information regarding the route; a guidance sentence DB that stores basic data for generating the guidance sentence; and route information data that stores guidance data output from the route information generation means.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种路径引导系统,其在前提中提供路线,以便在房屋内进行路线引导的服务,其包括:路线引导装置,其包括计算用户可以看到的范围的可见区域计算装置, 路标提取手段,提取从可见区域引导的路标,将从起点到目的地的路线搜索的路线搜索单元,包括指导图生成单元,其生成用于引导和指导语句生成的地图 意味着产生指导句子,路线引导装置,其获得当前位置信息以向便携式终端发送适当的引导信息;以及位置确定装置,其对来自用户的位置检测装置的信息执行坐标转换; 一种便携式终端设备,包括显示图像或路线指导语句的用户界面; 获取用户的当前位置信息的位置检测装置; 存储关于路线的数据/路标信息的地图DB; 指导语句DB,存储用于生成指导语句的基本数据; 以及路径信息数据,其存储从路线信息生成单元输出的引导数据。

    Method and system for progress management assistance
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and system for progress management assistance 失效
    进度管理协助方法和制度

    公开(公告)号:US6122621A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US925487

    申请日:1997-09-08

    申请人: Takanori Shimada

    发明人: Takanori Shimada

    摘要: A first storage in a system for progress management assistance stores production schedule data for a lot including: a production start time of the lot, described with a numerical value and/or a pointer; a production period for the lot, described with a numerical value; and a production finish time for the lot, described with a pointer and/or a numerical value that is obtained by adding the production period to the production start time. A second storage in the system stores an idle period table, in which an idle period between lots allocated to the same facility in the production schedule data is stored as a pair of a production finish time of a preceding lot and a production finish time of a following lot therein. An influence propagating device of the system reads actual result data of the production schedule data stored in the first storage, matches the actual result data with the production schedule data, propagates time data to the production schedule data and the idle period table via the pointers, and retrieves duplication of lots allocated to the same facility from the idle period table stored in the second storage. The influence propagating device propagates an alteration in time data to the production schedule data and the idle period table via the pointers by at least adding a duplicate period to a production start time of a following lot.

    摘要翻译: 用于进度管理帮助的系统中的第一存储存储批次的生产计划数据,包括:用数值和/或指针描述的批次的生产开始时间; 一个生产期的批次,用数值描述; 以及通过将生产周期添加到生产开始时间而获得的指针和/或数值来描述批次的生产完成时间。 系统中的第二存储器存储空闲期间表,其中分配给生产计划数据中的相同设施的批次之间的空闲时段被存储为前一批次的生产完成时间和生产完成时间 其中很多。 系统的影响传播装置读取存储在第一存储器中的生产调度数据的实际结果数据,将实际结果数据与生产调度数据相匹配,经由指针将时间数据传播到生产调度数据和空闲周期表, 并且从存储在第二存储器中的空闲时段表中检索分配给同一设备的批次的重复。 影响传播装置通过至少将重复的周期添加到后续批次的生产开始时间,经由指针将时间数据的改变传播到生产计划数据和空闲时段表。

    Pedestrian information providing system, storage unit for the same, and
pedestrian information processing unit
    8.
    发明授权
    Pedestrian information providing system, storage unit for the same, and pedestrian information processing unit 失效
    行人信息提供系统,相同的存储单元和行人信息处理单元

    公开(公告)号:US6119065A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-12

    申请号:US029845

    申请日:1998-03-09

    摘要: A system for providing information on a route for pedestrians. The system comprises a storage unit, which stores a data on area divided to a non-pedestrian area and a pedestrian area, a data on street, i.e. a region where pedestrians can walk in each of the areas, a data of block where pedestrians cannot walk in each of the areas, an index for searching the block or the street from an address or a name, and a table describing areas belonging to each section on a map, and a pedestrian information processing unit, which comprises an input/output control unit for receiving input from a user, a pedestrian map data searching unit for acquiring a pedestrian map data suitable for inputting from the storage unit, and a pedestrian route searching unit for searching a route for pedestrians using the acquired data. The system can quickly provide the user with pedestrian route information suitable for pedestrians and walking conditions.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 02382 Sec。 371日期1998年3月9日 102(e)1998年3月9日PCT 1997年7月9日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 01843 日期1998年1月15日提供行人路线资料的制度。 该系统包括存储单元,其存储分配到非步行区域和步行区域的区域的数据,街道上的数据,即行人可以在每个区域中行走的区域,行人不能行进的区块的数据 在每个区域中行走,从地址或名称搜索块或街道的索引以及描述属于地图上每个区段的区域的表以及行人信息处理单元,其包括输入/​​输出控制 用于从用户接收输入的单元,用于从存储单元获取适于输入的步行者地图数据的步行者地图数据搜索单元,以及使用所获取的数据搜索行人路线的步行者路线搜索单元。 该系统可以快速向用户提供适合行人和步行条件的行人路线信息。

    ACCESS CONTROL DEVICE
    9.
    发明申请
    ACCESS CONTROL DEVICE 有权
    访问控制设备

    公开(公告)号:US20090172808A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:US11570075

    申请日:2006-02-27

    IPC分类号: H04L9/32 G06F21/00

    CPC分类号: G07C9/00111 G07C2209/04

    摘要: An object of the invention is to provide an access control apparatus for lessening the occasions of invading a place where no entry is permitted without setting any separate access condition for a temporary user of a visitor, etc., in a room entering and leaving management apparatus using personal identification information of an IC card, etc.The access control apparatus of the invention sets the master-slave relationship between identification information possessed by a guide and identification information possessed by a visitor and automatically sets the access permission of the visitor in response to the verification result of the guide.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种访问控制装置,用于减少在不允许输入的地方入侵的场合,而不需要在进入和离开管理装置的房间中为访问者的临时用户设置任何单独的访问条件 使用IC卡的个人识别信息等。本发明的访问控制装置设置指南所具有的识别信息与访问者拥有的识别信息之间的主 - 从关系,并响应于自身设置访问者的访问许可 指南的验证结果。

    ROAD AREA EXTRACTING APPARATUS FOR EXTRACTING A ROAD AREA FROM A BLOCK MAP, DEFORMED MAP AUTOMATIC GENERATION SYSTEM FOR GENERATING A DEFORMED MAP FROM ROAD AREA DATA OBTAINED BY THE ROAD AREA EXTRACTING APPARATUS, MAP INFORMATION PROVIDING SYSTEM, GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION PROVIDING SYSTEM AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION DESCRIBING METHOD
    10.
    发明授权
    ROAD AREA EXTRACTING APPARATUS FOR EXTRACTING A ROAD AREA FROM A BLOCK MAP, DEFORMED MAP AUTOMATIC GENERATION SYSTEM FOR GENERATING A DEFORMED MAP FROM ROAD AREA DATA OBTAINED BY THE ROAD AREA EXTRACTING APPARATUS, MAP INFORMATION PROVIDING SYSTEM, GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION PROVIDING SYSTEM AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION DESCRIBING METHOD 失效
    用于从地块提取道路区域的道路提取装置,用于从道路提取装置,地图信息提供系统,地理信息提供系统和地理信息描述方法获得的道路区域数据生成变形地图的变形地图自动生成系统

    公开(公告)号:US06714664B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-30

    申请号:US10183532

    申请日:2002-06-28

    IPC分类号: G06K900

    摘要: A vector block information indicating a plurality of line segment rows is read out from a block map. Each line segment row divides an area of a block from an area of a road in an image drawing region. Each point at which one end of a line segment row contacts with a boundary line of the image drawing region is set as a boundary point. In this case, a road crossing the boundary line of the image drawing region is indicated by a pair of line segment rows having a pair of boundary points close to each other. To determine an area of the road, the pair of boundary points are connected with each other through a connecting line segment. Therefore, a road area in the image drawing region can be automatically extracted from the block map. In addition, an end area of the road placed at the boundary line of the image drawing region is reshaped to have two right-angle corners at the end area of the road, a length of a road area at the boundary line of the image drawing region is shortened, an area of a narrow road is deleted from the road area, an area of a narrow road is widened, or a plurality of blocks placed in an administrative district is unified by deleting areas of a plurality of roads dividing the blocks.

    摘要翻译: 从块图中读出指示多个行段行的向量块信息。 每个线段行在图像绘制区域中将块的区域与道路的区域分开。 将线段行的一端与图像绘制区域的边界线接触的每个点设定为边界点。 在这种情况下,穿过图像绘制区域的边界线的道路由具有彼此靠近的一对边界点的一对线段行指示。 为了确定道路的区域,一对边界点通过连接线段相互连接。 因此,可以从块图中自动提取图像绘制区域中的道路区域。 此外,将位于图像绘制区域的边界线处的道路的端部区域重新形成为在道路的端部区域处具有两个直角拐角,在图像绘制边界处的道路区域的长度 区域缩短,从道路区域中删除狭窄道路的区域,扩大狭窄道路的区域,或者通过删除划分块的多个道路的区域,将放置在行政区域中的多个块统一。