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1.发明授权Method for preparation for a Zn-Ni electroplating or hot-dip galvanizing bath using a Zn-Ni alloy, and method for producing a Zn-Ni alloy 失效使用Zn-Ni合金制备Zn-Ni电镀或热浸镀锌浴的方法以及Zn-Ni合金的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5441628A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-15
申请号：US202173
申请日：1994-02-25
申请人： Hiroshi Tasaki , Eiji Nishimura
发明人： Hiroshi Tasaki , Eiji Nishimura
摘要： A Zn-Ni alloy having a high Ni content is used for supplying Ni.sup.2+ and Zn.sup.2+ ions into an acidic plating bath and for supplying Ni and Zn into a hot dip galvanizing bath. This alloy is characterized by being produced by using a flux consisting of a fused-salt former, which forms a salt having a melting temperature of 700.degree. C. or less, and Na.sub.2 B.sub.4 O.sub.7 and occasionaly additionally Na.sub.2 CO.sub.3. By using the inventive alloy, the bath can be quickly prepared, and Zn and Ni can be supplied to the bath without leaving the undissolved residue.
摘要翻译： 使用具有高Ni含量的Zn-Ni合金将Ni2 +和Zn2 +离子供应到酸性电镀浴中，并将Ni和Zn供应到热浸镀锌浴中。 该合金的特征在于使用由熔融盐形成剂形成的助熔剂，其形成熔融温度为700℃以下的盐和Na 2 B 4 O 7，另外还含有Na 2 CO 3。 通过使用本发明的合金，可以快速制备浴，并且可以将Zn和Ni供应到浴中而不留下未溶解的残余物。
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公开(公告)号：US5364478A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-15
申请号：US4255
申请日：1993-01-14
CPC分类号： C23C22/24 , C23C2/28 , C23C22/53 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/34 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , Y10T428/1259 , Y10T428/12611 , Y10T428/12799
摘要： A method for producing a brown coated article, wherein an iron substrate is dipped at a temperature of from 430.degree. to 600.degree. C. in a molten Zn plating bath containing from 0.05 to 1% by weight of Mn, so as to zinc hot-dip galvanize the same, a heat treatment is carried out to convert the Zn-Mn phase formed by the zinc hot-dip galvanizing to a Zn-Mn-Fe phase, and subsequently the zinc hot-dip galvanizing layer is brought into contact with an acidic aqueous solution containing an oxidizing agent.
摘要翻译： 一种棕色涂层制品的制造方法，其中在含有0.05-1重量％Mn的熔融镀锌浴中，在430℃至600℃的温度下浸渍铁基材， 对其进行浸镀，进行热处理，将由锌热浸镀锌形成的Zn-Mn相转变为Zn-Mn-Fe相，随后使锌热浸镀锌层与 含有氧化剂的酸性水溶液。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5580613A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US436567
申请日：1995-05-08
申请人： Hiroshi Tasaki , Eiji Nishimura
发明人： Hiroshi Tasaki , Eiji Nishimura
摘要： A Zn--Ni alloy having a high Ni content is used for supplying Ni.sup.2+ and Zn.sup.2+ ions into an acidic plating bath and for supplying Ni and Zn into a hot dip galvanizing bath. This alloy is characterized by being produced by using a flux consisting of a fused-salt former, which forms a salt having a melting temperature of 700.degree. C. or less, and Na.sub.2 B.sub.4 O.sub.7 and occasionaly additionally Na.sub.2 CO.sub.3. By using the inventive alloy, the bath can be quickly prepared, and Zn and Ni can be supplied to the bath without leaving the undissolved residue.
摘要翻译： 使用具有高Ni含量的Zn-Ni合金将Ni2 +和Zn2 +离子供应到酸性电镀浴中，并将Ni和Zn供应到热浸镀锌浴中。 该合金的特征在于使用由熔融盐形成剂形成的助熔剂，其形成熔融温度为700℃以下的盐和Na 2 B 4 O 7，另外还含有Na 2 CO 3。 通过使用本发明的合金，可以快速制备浴，并且可以将Zn和Ni供应到浴中而不留下未溶解的残余物。
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4.发明授权Method for preparation of a Zn-Ni electroplating or hot-dip galvanizing bath using a Zn-Ni alloy, and method for producing a Zn-Ni alloy 失效使用Zn-Ni合金制备Zn-Ni电镀或热浸镀锌浴的方法以及Zn-Ni合金的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5336392A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US944920
申请日：1992-09-15
申请人： Hiroshi Tasaki , Eiji Nishimura
发明人： Hiroshi Tasaki , Eiji Nishimura
CPC分类号： C25D21/14
摘要： A Zn-Ni alloy having a high Ni content is used for supplying Ni.sup.2+ and Zn.sup.2+ ions into an acidic plating bath and for supplying Ni and Zn into a hot dip galvanizing bath. This alloy is characterized by being produced by using a flux consisting of a fused-salt former, which forms a salt having a melting temperature of 700.degree. C. or less, and Na.sub.2 B.sub.4 O.sub.7 and occasionaly additionally Na.sub.2 CO.sub.3. By using the inventive alloy, the bath can be quickly prepared, and Zn and Ni can be supplied to the bath without leaving the undissolved residue.
摘要翻译： 使用具有高Ni含量的Zn-Ni合金将Ni2 +和Zn2 +离子供应到酸性电镀浴中，并将Ni和Zn供应到热浸镀锌浴中。 该合金的特征在于使用由熔融盐形成剂形成的助熔剂，其形成熔融温度为700℃以下的盐和Na 2 B 4 O 7，另外还含有Na 2 CO 3。 通过使用本发明的合金，可以快速制备浴，并且可以将Zn和Ni供应到浴中而不留下未溶解的残余物。
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5.发明授权Colored zinc powder, its method of production and method for producing colored article 失效有色锌粉，其生产方法和彩色制品生产方法
公开(公告)号：US5198026A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-30
申请号：US765410
申请日：1991-09-25
CPC分类号： C09C1/62 , B22F1/0088 , C23C8/10 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/34 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80
摘要： Zinc powder, which contains a coloring element, e.g., Ti, Mn, or V, is heated to a temperature of from 350.degree. to 700.degree. C. so as to oxidize the surface of the powder and hence to develop such colors as brown, navy blue, blue, greenish-brown, green, and coffee brown. The colored zinc powder is sprayed onto a steel, aluminum, or ceramic article to produce a colored article. The colored zinc powder is also used as a pigment.
摘要翻译： 将含有着色元素例如Ti，Mn或V的锌粉加热至350℃至700℃的温度，以使粉末的表面氧化，从而形成如棕色， 海蓝色，蓝色，绿棕色，绿色和咖啡色。 将着色的锌粉喷射到钢，铝或陶瓷制品上以产生有色制品。 着色的锌粉也用作颜料。
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公开(公告)号：US5200276A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-06
申请号：US914013
申请日：1992-07-15
CPC分类号： C23C22/24 , C23C2/28 , C23C22/53 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/34 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , Y10T428/1259 , Y10T428/12611 , Y10T428/12799
摘要： A brown coated article which exhibits stable color is provided by the composition and structure of a zinc hot-dip galvanizing layer. The zinc hot-dip galvanizing layer consists essentially of from 1 to 15% by weight of Fe and from 0.05 to 1% by weight of Mn, and balance of Zn. A brown Zn-Mn-Fe oxide layer is present on the surface of the zinc hot-dip galvanizing layer.
摘要翻译： 通过锌热镀锌层的组成和结构提供表现出稳定颜色的棕色涂层制品。 锌热浸镀锌层主要由1至15重量％的Fe和0.05至1重量％的Mn组成，余量为Zn。 在锌热镀锌层的表面上存在褐色的Zn-Mn-Fe氧化物层。
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公开(公告)号：US20080217184A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US11665976
申请日：2005-10-26
申请人： Masahiko Hori , Tadashi Ogasawara , Makoto Yamaguchi , Toru Uenishi , Masanori Yamaguchi , Yuichi Ono , Susumu Kosemura , Eiji Nishimura
发明人： Masahiko Hori , Tadashi Ogasawara , Makoto Yamaguchi , Toru Uenishi , Masanori Yamaguchi , Yuichi Ono , Susumu Kosemura , Eiji Nishimura
IPC分类号： C25C3/28
CPC分类号： C25C3/02 , C22B34/1268 , C22B34/1272 , C22B34/129 , C25C3/28 , C25C7/007
摘要： An apparatus for producing Ti by Ca reduction by the invention includes a reaction tank retaining a molten salt in which a molten salt CaCl2 is contained and Ca is dissolved, an electrolytic cell retaining a molten salt containing CaCl2, and a continuum body which is movably constructed while part of the continuum body is immersed in the molten salt either within the reaction tank or electrolytic cell. In the inventive method for producing Ti by Ca reduction, the molten salt in the electrolytic cell is electrolyzed to generate Ca on the cathode side which is transported to the reaction tank while deposited on and adheres to the continuum body, and TiCl4 is supplied to the reaction tank to generate Ti. The invention enables a feed rate of TiC14 as a raw material to be enhanced, and continuous production to be performed, while allowing Ca consumed in the TiCl4 reduction reaction to be replenished by electrolysis of CaCl2, which proves to have an economical advantage, thus becoming means for efficiently and economically producing high-purity metallic Ti to widely be applied.
摘要翻译： 通过本发明的通过Ca还原生产Ti的装置包括：保持熔融盐，其中包含熔融盐CaCl 2并溶解Ca的反应罐;保留含有CaCl 2的熔融盐的电解槽， 以及连续体，其在连续体的一部分浸入反应槽或电解槽内的熔融盐中时可移动地构造。 在通过Ca还原生产Ti的本发明方法中，电解池中的熔融盐被电解以在阴极侧产生Ca，同时沉积并附着在连续体上，并将TiCl 4 供应到反应罐中以产生Ti。 本发明能够使TiCl 4原料的进料速度提高，同时使TiCl 4还原反应中消耗的Ca为 通过电解CaCl 2补充，这被证明具有经济优势，因此成为有效和经济地生产广泛应用的高纯度金属Ti的手段。
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公开(公告)号：US5383431A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US24778
申请日：1993-03-02
申请人： Eiji Nishimura , Akiko Honda
发明人： Eiji Nishimura , Akiko Honda
CPC分类号： F02D11/105 , F02D2011/102
摘要： A throttle actuator opens and closes the throttle valve of an engine in response to movement of an accelerator pedal. Throttle opening characteristics which determines a target throttle opening for a given amount of depression of the accelerator pedal is set so that the accelerator depression fluctuation rate is minimized when the power mode is selected and so that the fuel consumption rate is minimized when the economy mode is selected.
摘要翻译： 节气门执行器响应于加速踏板的运动而打开和关闭发动机的节气门。 设定确定加速器踏板的给定量的下压的目标节气门开度的节气门开度特性，使得当选择功率模式时，加速器下降波动率最小化，并且当经济模式为 选择。
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公开(公告)号：US5133326A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-28
申请号：US548306
申请日：1990-07-05
申请人： Eiji Nishimura , Toshihiro Matsuoka
发明人： Eiji Nishimura , Toshihiro Matsuoka
CPC分类号： F02B33/443 , F02B39/12 , F16D48/064 , F16D2500/1022 , F16D2500/1068 , F16D2500/3064 , F16D2500/3067 , F16D2500/3108 , F16D2500/3121 , F16D2500/3127 , F16D2500/3144 , F16D2500/50239 , F16D2500/50293 , F16D2500/50296 , F16D2500/525 , F16D2500/70229 , F16D2500/70258 , F16D2500/7027 , F16D2500/70294 , F16D2500/70404 , F16D2500/7042 , F16D2500/70426
摘要： A clutch control apparatus for a mechanical supercharger is used in connection with a mechanical supercharger provided in the intake passage of an engine and driven by the output shaft of the engine through a clutch. The clutch control apparatus suppresses shock during clutch engagement and increases clutch life by controlling the slipping condition of the clutch when the mechanical supercharger is engaged.
摘要翻译： 用于机械增压器的离合器控制装置与设置在发动机的进气通道中并通过离合器由发动机的输出轴驱动的机械增压器结合使用。 离合器控制装置抑制离合器接合期间的冲击，并且当机械增压器接合时通过控制离合器的滑动状态来增加离合器寿命。
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公开(公告)号：US5060746A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-29
申请号：US510228
申请日：1990-04-18
IPC分类号： B60W10/04 , B60K28/16 , B60W10/00 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/10 , B60W10/11 , F02D29/02 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/44 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/10
CPC分类号： F16H61/0213 , B60K28/165 , F16H2059/506 , Y10T477/693625 , Y10T477/6937
摘要： A power train control system for controlling power to be transmitted to a traction wheel of a vehicle from a vehicle engine through an automatic transmission shifts its speed range according to shift patterns depending upon speed of the vehicle and a load of the vehicle engine. When slippage occurring on the traction wheel is detected, the automatic transmission is caused to shift its speed range according to a specific shift pattern for traction control which predetermined according to at least a rotational speed of a driven wheel of the vehicle so as to control the power transmitted to the traction wheels from the vehicle engine, thereby eliminating the slippage.
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