System for inspecting pattern defects of printed wiring boards
    2.
    发明授权
    System for inspecting pattern defects of printed wiring boards 失效
    检查印刷电路板图案缺陷的系统

    公开(公告)号:US4799175A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-17

    申请号:US733506

    申请日:1985-05-10

    CPC分类号: G01R31/2805

    摘要: Printed wiring boards (PWBs) applied to this inspection system are previously formed with marks in prescribed positional relation to wiring patterns. Deviation of PWBs with respect to absolute coordinates of the inspection system is detected by reading the marks. The PWBs are sequentially set one by one on a movable table, to be subjected to image acquisition of the marks and inspected areas. A first PWB is image-acquisited whereby obtained binary image data of the inspected area are stored in a memory unit. Thereafter a second PWB is image-acquisited, and in advance to the image acquisition of its inspected area, relative misregistration of the both PWBs is found by deviation data on respective marks of the first and second PWBs. The binary image data of the first PWB is read from the memory unit on the basis of the binary image data of the second PWB. When the binary image data of the first PWB are read, positional correction, i.e., time base correction is performed on the read data to correspond to pixels of the second PWB under image acquisition on the basis of data on the previously found amount of relative misregistration. The data on corresponding pixels of the both PWBs are compared with each other thereby to inspect difference between the patterns of the PWBs on the basis of the result of the comparison.

    摘要翻译: 应用于该检查系统的印刷电路板(PWB)预先用与布线图案规定的位置关系的标记形成。 通过读取标记来检测PWB相对于检查系统的绝对坐标的偏差。 PWB在可移动台上依次依次设置,对标记和检查区域进行图像采集。 第一PWB被图像采集,由此获得的被检查区域的二进制图像数据被存储在存储单元中。 此后,第二PWB被图像采集,并且预先对其检查区域进行图像采集,通过第一和第二PWB的相应标记上的偏差数据,发现两个PWB的相对重合。 基于第二PWB的二进制图像数据,从存储器单元读取第一PWB的二进制图像数据。 当读取第一PWB的二进制图像数据时,基于关于先前发现的相对重合的数量的数据,对读取的数据执行位置校正,即对于与图像采集期间的第二PWB的像素对应的时基校正 。 将两个PWB的对应像素的数据进行比较,从而根据比较结果来检查PWB的图案之间的差异。

    Pattern masking method and an apparatus therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Pattern masking method and an apparatus therefor 失效
    图案掩模方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US4797939A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-10

    申请号:US914863

    申请日:1986-10-02

    IPC分类号: G01N21/956 G06T7/00 G06K9/00

    摘要: A binarized image data group of an inspected object for a plurality of pixels arrayed in the sub-scanning direction is sequentially created in order along the main scanning direction to determine whether or not the pattern of an inputted image corresponds to a standard through-hole pattern on the basis of the binarized image data group. When the determination is of yes, through-hole diameter masking data are sequentially created in order along the main scanning direction to sequentially perform masking processing on the binarized image data group of the inspected object arrayed in the sub-scanning direction. Thus, the through-hole pattern is automatically detected to be subjected to masking processing, whereby an inspected object having through-holes can be inspected by a pattern matching method.

    摘要翻译: 沿着主扫描方向顺序地创建沿副扫描方向排列的多个像素的检查对象的二值化图像数据组,以确定输入图像的图案是否对应于标准通孔图案 在二值化图像数据组的基础上。 当确定为是时,沿着主扫描方向依次创建通孔直径掩蔽数据,以顺序对沿副扫描方向排列的被检查对象的二值化图像数据组执行掩蔽处理。 因此,通孔图案被自动检测以进行掩模处理,从而可以通过图案匹配方法检查具有通孔的检查对象。

    Image pickup apparatus for a printed wiring board
    4.
    发明授权
    Image pickup apparatus for a printed wiring board 失效
    印刷电路板用图像拾取装置

    公开(公告)号:US4682040A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US730797

    申请日:1985-05-06

    摘要: Disclosed herein is an image pickup apparatus for a printed wiring board comprising a solid state image sensor whose light receiving surface is set to be opposed to the surface of the printed wiring board, a main illumination source arranged to satisfy the law of regular reflection on the surface of the printed wiring board with respect to the light receiving surface of the solid state image sensor and a subsidiary illumination source arranged not to satisfy the law of regular reflection with respect to the light receiving surface of the solid state image sensor thereby to supply the light receiving surface with scattering light by strias formed on copper patterns. The amount of regularly reflected light, which is changed depending on the strias formed on the copper patterns, is substantially compensated by the scattering light, so that the amounts of light received by the solid state image sensor relating to the copper patterns are made substantially constant regardless of the radiation pattern of the strias. In addition, the main and subsidiary illumination sources are formed by light emitting diodes thereby to attain technical and economical advantages.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于印刷线路板的图像拾取装置,其包括:固态图像传感器,其受光面设置为与印刷线路板的表面相对;主照明源,其被布置成满足在 印刷电路板相对于固态图像传感器的光接收表面的表面和辅助照明源,其被设置为不满足相对于固态图像传感器的光接收表面的规则反射定律,从而提供 具有散射光的光接收表面在铜图案上形成纹迹。 基于形成在铜图案上的纹线而改变的规则反射光的量基本上被散射光补偿,使得与铜图案相关的固态图像传感器接收的光量基本上恒定 不管纹身的辐射方式如何。 此外,主要和辅助照明源由发光二极管形成,从而获得技术和经济的优点。

    Method of tracing/recording image lines and apparatus therefor
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of tracing/recording image lines and apparatus therefor 失效
    跟踪/记录图像线的方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US4561061A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-24

    申请号:US362101

    申请日:1982-03-26

    CPC分类号: H04N1/3872 G06T11/203

    摘要: An apparatus for tracing and recording image lines includes a coordinate reader which detects coordinate values of an image to be traced; an image sensor which is movable in a plane relative to a table; a memory in which image signals detected by means of the sensor are written; and a central processing unit which controls the above elements of the apparatus. Trace data are obtained by means of the coordinate reader which detects coordinate values of the image lines. Then, the image is positioned on the table, where record data are obtained based on the trace data by means of the image sensor which generates image signals corresponding exactly to the image.

    摘要翻译: 用于跟踪和记录图像线的装置包括:检测要跟踪的图像的坐标值的坐标读取器; 图像传感器,其能够相对于桌子在平面中移动; 写入通过传感器检测图像信号的存储器; 以及控制上述装置的元件的中央处理单元。 跟踪数据通过检测图像线的坐标值的坐标读取器获得。 然后,图像被放置在桌子上,其中通过图像传感器基于轨迹数据获得记录数据,该图像传感器产生与图像精确对应的图像信号。

    Method for tracing an object
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for tracing an object 失效
    跟踪对象的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4441020A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-03

    申请号:US269952

    申请日:1981-06-03

    CPC分类号: B23Q35/128 G03F9/00 G06K11/02

    摘要: A method for tracing an object such as an outline of a picture or a line image, wherein the object is sensed by a set of sensing elements arranged in an optical head moving along the object, to detect a position and a direction of the object, wherein the optical head is controlled to trace the object depending on the detected position and the direction of the object, and wherein the object is reproduced by reproduction means which is moved in synchronization with the optical head. Present invention improves this method by moving the optical head along portions of the object, which the sensing elements can discriminate hardly or not at all nor follow the object, according to line segment data which is predetermined and represent a plurality of points of coordinates.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于跟踪诸如图片或线条图像的轮廓的对象的方法,其中所述对象由布置在沿着所述对象移动的光学头中的一组感测元件感测,以检测所述对象的位置和方向, 其特征在于,根据检测到的位置和物体的方向,控制光头以跟踪物体,并且其中通过与光头同步地移动的再现装置再现对象。 本发明通过沿着物体的部分移动光学头来改善该方法,根据预定的并表示多个坐标点的线段数据,感测元件根本不能或者根本不能区分对象。

    Cleaning device for intermediate transferring member and image-forming apparatus equipped with the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Cleaning device for intermediate transferring member and image-forming apparatus equipped with the same 有权
    用于中间转印件的清洁装置和配备该清洁装置的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US08190051B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-29

    申请号:US12639418

    申请日:2009-12-16

    IPC分类号: G03G15/16

    CPC分类号: G03G15/161 G03G2215/1661

    摘要: A cleaning device for an intermediate transferring member, comprising: a first cleaning roller that is placed so as to rotate while being made in contact with a surface of the intermediate transferring member; a first bias-applying device that applies a bias voltage to the first cleaning roller; a second cleaning roller that is placed so as to rotate while being made in contact with the surface of the intermediate transferring member on a downstream side from the first cleaning roller in a surface-moving direction of the intermediate transferring member; and a second bias-applying device that applies a bias voltage having a polarity different from that of the bias voltage applied by the first bias-applying device to the second cleaning roller, wherein the first cleaning roller is a brush roller, and the second cleaning roller is a foam roller having a foam layer on a surface thereof, with a cell wall face in the foam layer having an opening ratio in a range of 3% or more to 50% or less, and an image-forming apparatus equipped with said cleaning device for an intermediate transferring member.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于中间转印部件的清洁装置,包括:第一清洁辊,其被放置成在与中间转印部件的表面接触的同时旋转; 第一偏置施加装置,其向所述第一清洁辊施加偏置电压; 第二清洁辊,其在与所述中间转印部件的表面在所述中间转印部件的表面移动方向上在与所述第一清洁辊的下游侧接触的同时旋转; 以及第二偏置施加装置,其将具有与由第一偏压施加装置施加的偏置电压的极性不同的偏压施加到第二清洁辊,其中第一清洁辊是刷辊,并且第二清洁 辊是在其表面上具有泡沫层的泡沫辊,泡沫层中的泡孔壁的开口率在3%以上至50%以下的范围内,成像装置配备有 用于中间转印构件的清洁装置。

    Electronic apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Electronic apparatus 有权
    电子仪器

    公开(公告)号:US07911786B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-22

    申请号:US12385403

    申请日:2009-04-07

    IPC分类号: H05K7/20

    摘要: An electronic apparatus that includes a circuit substrate being installed in a casing. The electronic apparatus has first and second groove portions that are formed on a first surface and a second surface of a heat sink, respectively. The heat sink discharges heat from a heat element on the circuit substrate to the outside of the casing. The electronic apparatus has a through-hole portion that is formed at an intersection point of the first groove portion formed on the first surface of the heat sink and the second groove portion formed on the second surface of the heat sink.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子设备,包括安装在壳体中的电路基板。 电子设备具有分别形成在散热器的第一表面和第二表面上的第一和第二槽部分。 散热器将热量从电路基板上的热元件排放到壳体的外部。 电子设备具有形成在形成在散热片的第一表面上的第一凹槽部分和形成在散热片的第二表面上的第二凹槽部分的交点处的通孔部分。

    Electronic apparatus
    9.
    发明申请
    Electronic apparatus 有权
    电子仪器

    公开(公告)号:US20090257194A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-15

    申请号:US12385404

    申请日:2009-04-07

    申请人: Tetsuo Sano

    发明人: Tetsuo Sano

    IPC分类号: H05K7/20

    摘要: An electronic apparatus includes a chassis and a heat sink. The heat sink configures one of side walls of the chassis. The heat sink has inner and outer wall surfaces corresponding to inner and outer surfaces of the chassis. The heat sink has a guide portion guiding a drop of water adhered to the heat sink to the outer wall side.

    摘要翻译: 电子设备包括底盘和散热器。 散热器配置底盘的一个侧壁。 散热器具有对应于底盘的内表面和外表面的内壁和外壁表面。 散热器具有引导部分,其将附着在散热片上的一滴水引导到外壁侧。

    Image forming apparatus with toner supplying roller
    10.
    发明申请
    Image forming apparatus with toner supplying roller 有权
    具有调色剂供应辊的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070286647A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11808880

    申请日:2007-06-13

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0808

    摘要: A developing device has a developer bearing member, a housing adapted to accommodate a developer, and a supply roller adapted to supply the developer within the housing for the developer bearing member. The supply roller has an outer circumferencial foam layer made of resin or rubber. The foam layer has an air permeability of 150-200 ml/cm2/s, a hardness of 50-200 N, and an average cell density of 20-40 per 25 mm width.

    摘要翻译: 显影装置具有显影剂承载构件,适于容纳显影剂的壳体和适于将显影剂供应到用于显影剂承载构件的壳体内的供应辊。 供料辊具有由树脂或橡胶制成的外周边泡沫层。 泡沫层的透气度为150-200ml / cm 2 / s,硬度为50-200N,平均泡孔密度为25-40个/ 25mm宽。