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公开(公告)号：US5545064A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US304097
申请日：1994-09-09
申请人： Hiroyuki Tsunekawa , Kouji Abe
发明人： Hiroyuki Tsunekawa , Kouji Abe
CPC分类号： F02B61/045 , B63H21/265
摘要： A throttle and transmission control assembly adapted to be mounted on the tiller of an outboard motor for controlling its transmission and throttle. Both the transmission and throttle controls employ devices that convert rotary into reciprocating motion and which amplify the reciprocating motion so as to permit a compact assembly. The movable components are all mounted on a single piece of the assembly so as to minimize manufacturing variations and to simplify the overall construction. In addition, an interlock is provided that controls the maximum speed at which the engine can be operated when in neutral and for blocking shifting into neutral from forward or reverse when operating at a greater than a predetermined speed but for permitting forced movement into neutral under some engine speeds and, at the same time, reducing the engine speed to the maximum permitted at neutral upon such shifting.
摘要翻译： 一种适于安装在舷外马达的耕耘机上用于控制其传动和节流的节气门和变速器控制组件。 变速器和节气门控制都采用将旋转转换成往复运动并且放大往复运动的装置，以允许紧凑的组装。 可移动部件都安装在组件的单件上，以便最小化制造变化并简化总体结构。 另外，提供了一种联锁装置，其控制发动机在空档时可以操作的最大速度，并且当以大于预定速度运行时阻止从正向或反向移动到空档，但是允许在一些 发动机转速，并且同时将发动机转速降低到在这种变速时在中性点允许的最大值。
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公开(公告)号：US5797777A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US948506
申请日：1997-10-10
申请人： Hiroyuki Tsunekawa , Kouji Abe
发明人： Hiroyuki Tsunekawa , Kouji Abe
CPC分类号： B63H21/213 , B63H21/265
摘要： A control handle for the tiller of an outboard motor that embodies a twist-grip throttle control, a pivotally supported transmission control and a trim switch, all juxtaposed to each other but oriented in such a way so that actuation of one will not affect accidental actuation of any other control. The trim control is disposed in a projection on the lower side of the outer housing of the control handle and is disposed inwardly from the sides thereof and is protected by a flange.
摘要翻译： 用于舷外马达的耕耘机的控制手柄，其包含扭转夹紧节流控制，枢转支撑的传动控制和修剪开关，它们彼此并置但是以这样的方式定向，使得致动一个不会影响意外致动 的任何其他控制。 修剪控制装置设置在控制手柄的外壳的下侧的突起中并且从其侧面向内设置并被凸缘保护。
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公开(公告)号：US08087958B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-03
申请号：US12367671
申请日：2009-02-09
IPC分类号： B63H20/14
CPC分类号： B63H20/20
摘要： A boat propulsion system includes a drive bevel gear fixed on a lower end of a drive shaft, a forwarding bevel gear and a reversing bevel gear rotatably fitted on a propeller shaft and meshing together with the drive bevel gear, and a dog clutch mounted on the propeller shaft and rotatable with the propeller shaft, moves in an axial direction of the propeller shaft, and meshes together with the forwarding bevel gear or the reversing bevel gear to rotate the propeller shaft, in which the propeller shaft comes in contact with the forwarding bevel gear via a forwarding side buffer member having a disc spring as a component member. The boat propulsion system prevents and minimizes sound and impact even when variations in thrust force occur.
摘要翻译： 船舶推进系统包括固定在驱动轴下端的驱动锥齿轮，前进锥齿轮和可旋转地安装在传动轴上并与驱动锥齿轮啮合的反向锥齿轮，以及安装在驱动轴上的爪式离合器 传动轴与传动轴一起旋转，沿传动轴的轴向移动，与前进锥齿轮或反转锥齿轮啮合，使传动轴转动，传动轴与前进斜面接触 通过具有作为组件的碟形弹簧的前进侧缓冲构件。 即使发生推力的变化，船舶推进系统也能够防止和最小化声音和冲击。
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公开(公告)号：US07568470B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-04
申请号：US11617668
申请日：2006-12-28
CPC分类号： F02M37/007 , F02B61/045 , F02B77/11 , F02M37/08 , F02M37/20
摘要： A boat has an outboard motor that is mounted to a hull and has a fuel system. The outboard motor has a cowling housing an engine. The fuel system includes a fuel pump disposed within a sealed container. The sealed container provides a physical and thermal barrier to seawater and engine heat that may otherwise degrade fuel pump operation. The sealed container can also include an internal insulator.
摘要翻译： 船上有一个舷外马达，它安装在一个船体上，并有一个燃油系统。 舷外马达有一个整流罩安装发动机。 燃料系统包括设置在密封容器内的燃料泵。 密封容器为海水和发动机热量提供物理和热障碍，否则会降低燃油泵的运行。 密封容器还可以包括内部绝缘体。
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公开(公告)号：US20070243778A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11617682
申请日：2006-12-28
摘要： A boat has an outboard motor that is mounted to a hull and has a fuel system. The outboard motor has a cowling housing an engine. The fuel system includes an insulator that covers at least a portion of a fuel filter. The insulator provides a physical and thermal barrier to seawater and engine heat that may otherwise cause vaporization of the fuel. The insulator may include one or more insulating pieces.
摘要翻译： 船上有一个舷外马达，它安装在一个船体上，并有一个燃油系统。 舷外马达有一个整流罩安装发动机。 燃料系统包括覆盖燃料过滤器的至少一部分的绝缘体。 绝缘体为海水和发动机热量提供物理和热障碍，否则可能导致燃料蒸发。 绝缘体可以包括一个或多个绝缘件。
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公开(公告)号：US5309882A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US23055
申请日：1993-02-25
IPC分类号： F02P5/15
CPC分类号： F02P5/1508 , Y02T10/46
摘要： A control system for the ignition system of an internal combustion engine for providing faster idle speed when the engine is at a low temperature by advancing the spark timing. A first temperature sensor which senses actual temperature is mounted in the engine ignition control circuit which is, in turn, mounted in proximity to the engine so as to approximate its temperature. A on/off temperature switch is mounted directly in the engine so as to sense when engine temperature is above a predetermined value. The system is operative to provide ignition control by the actual engine temperature unless the second on/off switch is turned on to indicate that the engine temperature has not returned ambient temperature after a running period. If the engine temperature switch is on, normal ignition timing is employed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机点火系统的控制系统，用于通过提前火花正时在发动机处于低温时提供更快的怠速。 感测实际温度的第一温度传感器安装在发动机点火控制电路中，发动机点火控制电路依次安装在发动机附近以接近其温度。 开/关温度开关直接安装在发动机中，以便在发动机温度高于预定值时感测。 该系统可操作以通过实际的发动机温度提供点火控制，除非开启第二个开/关开关，以指示发动机温度在运行期后没有返回环境温度。 如果发动机温度开关打开，则采用正常点火正时。
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公开(公告)号：US20070240686A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11617668
申请日：2006-12-28
IPC分类号： F02M37/04
CPC分类号： F02M37/007 , F02B61/045 , F02B77/11 , F02M37/08 , F02M37/20
摘要： A boat has an outboard motor that is mounted to a hull and has a fuel system. The outboard motor has a cowling housing an engine. The fuel system includes a fuel pump disposed within a sealed container. The sealed container provides a physical and thermal barrier to seawater and engine heat that may otherwise degrade fuel pump operation. The sealed container can also include an internal insulator.
摘要翻译： 船上有一个舷外马达，它安装在一个船体上，并有一个燃油系统。 舷外马达有一个整流罩安装发动机。 燃料系统包括设置在密封容器内的燃料泵。 密封容器为海水和发动机热量提供物理和热障碍，否则会降低燃油泵的运行。 密封容器还可以包括内部绝缘体。
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公开(公告)号：US06921307B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10153249
申请日：2002-05-21
IPC分类号： B63H20/24 , B63H20/26 , F01N13/08 , F01N13/12 , F02B61/04 , F02B75/18 , F02B75/22 , B63H21/32
CPC分类号： F01N13/12 , B63H20/26 , F01N13/10 , F02B61/045 , F02B75/22 , F02B2075/1824
摘要： An outboard motor includes a housing unit mounted on an associated watercraft. An engine is disposed above the housing unit. The engine defines a first exhaust passage communicating with a combustion chamber of the engine. The housing unit defines a second exhaust passage communicating with the first exhaust passage. The second exhaust passage communicates with outside through at least an underwater exhaust discharge port formed at a portion of the housing unit. An air intake device communicates with either the first exhaust passage or the second exhaust passage. The air intake device includes a one-way valve that allows air to enter the first or second exhaust passage and inhibits exhaust gases from moving beyond the one-way valve.
摘要翻译： 舷外马达包括安装在相关联的船舶上的壳体单元。 发动机设置在壳体单元上方。 发动机限定了与发动机的燃烧室连通的第一排气通道。 壳体单元限定与第一排气通道连通的第二排气通道。 第二排气通道至少形成在壳体单元的一部分处的水下排气口与外部连通。 进气装置与第一排气通道或第二排气通道连通。 进气装置包括单向阀，其允许空气进入第一排气通道或第二排气通道，并且抑制废气移动超过单向阀。
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公开(公告)号：US06588388B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US09965650
申请日：2001-09-26
IPC分类号： F02M3510
CPC分类号： F02M35/10111 , F02B61/045 , F02B75/22 , F02B2075/027 , F02B2075/1824 , F02M35/10137 , F02M35/10216 , F02M35/10321 , F02M35/116 , F02M35/1211 , F02M35/1233 , F02M35/167
摘要： An engine includes an engine body and an air induction system. The engine body has a cylinder block that defines cylinder bores. Pistons are reciprocally disposed within the respective cylinder bores. A cylinder head member closes the respective cylinder bore to define combustion chambers together with the cylinder bores and the pistons. The air induction system is arranged to supply air to the combustion chambers. The air induction system includes intake conduits that communicate with the combustion chambers. Inlet conduits communicate with the intake conduits and extend along the intake conduits to provide a sufficiently long air intake to improve the torque characteristics of the engine. In one preferred outboard marine embodiment, this longer air intake does not require any increase in the size of the engine cowling.
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公开(公告)号：US06409557B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US09303066
申请日：1999-04-30
IPC分类号： B63H2110
CPC分类号： F01N13/12 , B63H20/245 , F01M5/00 , F01M2011/0058 , F01N3/005 , F01N3/04 , F01N3/043 , F01N13/004 , F01N2240/02 , F01N2590/021 , F02B61/045 , Y02T10/20
摘要： An outboard motor includes an improved arrangement for an exhaust system, in association with a lubricant tank and a cooling system, for a four-cycle internal combustion engine that powers the outboard motor. The cooling system discharges coolant independent of an exhaust pipe and an expansion chamber of the exhaust system so as to inhibit an influx of coolant into the engine should the engine become temporarily disabled. In addition, the cooling system provides a pool or bath of coolant between the exhaust pipe and the lubricant tank to inhibit excessive heating of these components during normal and abnormal running conditions (i.e., if the engine becomes disabled).
摘要翻译： 舷外马达包括用于为驱动舷外马达供电的四冲程内燃机的排气系统的改进布置，该排气系统与润滑剂罐和冷却系统相关联。 冷却系统独立于排气管和排气系统的膨胀室排出冷却剂，以便如果发动机暂时停用，则可以抑制冷却剂流入发动机。 此外，冷却系统在排气管和润滑剂箱之间提供冷却液池或浴池，以防止在正常和异常运行条件（即，如果发动机被禁用）时这些部件的过度加热。
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