摘要:
Within an angular area where each vane of a vane pump having backpressure grooves is moved radially inwardly as the rotor rotates, the outer circumferential edge of the backpressure groove is indented toward the rotational axis of the rotor along a locus drawn by the radial innermost end of each vane so that the radial innermost end of each vane does not protrude radially inwardly beyond a predetermined distance from the indented part of the outer circumferential edge of the backpressure groove.
摘要:
A rotary pump apparatus includes a stator housing, a pump function component, at least two discharge ports, a ring shaped pressure chamber, an outflow passage and an interception wall. The pump function component is contained in the stator housing. The discharge ports discharge the operation fluid from the pump function component, and are opened into the ring shaped pressure chamber. The pressure chamber is formed in the stator housing and defined with an outer wall and an inner wall. The outflow passage is opened in the pressure chamber. The interception wall is formed in the pressure chamber by connecting one portion of the outer wall and one portion of the inner wall.
摘要:
A vane pump is composed of a rotor that is rotatably disposed in a cam ring attached to a housing, a plurality of vanes that are slidably disposed in corresponding slits formed in the rotor in which the vane is projected from the slit upon rotation of the rotor, a pair of sidewall members that close both side portions of the cam ring to form a cavity defined by the cam ring and said sidewall members, a plurality of annular backpressure grooves that is depressively formed on contact surfaces of the sidewall members with the rotor in which adjacent two of the backpressure grooves are communicated with each other through a communication passage to introduce discharged pressure into an inside end portion of each of the slits, and depressions that are formed on at least one of the contact surfaces of the sidewall members with the rotor in which the depressions are not contacted with a part of side surface of each of the vanes.
摘要:
In a housing of a pump apparatus having a flow control valve to discharge a part of excess fluid in a deviated slanting way to a bypass pass 11, a pair of suction paths 19, 19′ is formed opposite to end portions 119, 119′ of the bypass path 11 to send operation fluid to suction ports of the pump apparatus. A dividing wall is equipped at opening portions of said pair of suction paths 19, 19′ to distribute the operation fluid to each of suction paths 19, 19′. A cross sectional area of one of said opening portions in a side of a direction of said deviated slanting way is smaller than a cross sectional area of the other of said opening portions in an opposite side of the deviated slanting way to relatively restrict a flow of said operation fluid in said one of opening portions.
摘要:
A flow control device, responsive to the rotational speed of a pump and to load pressure, has a simple structure. And a housing of the flow control device for saving energy can make use of a general pump housing not for saving energy as a common housing.The flow control device of a power steering apparatus, arranged in a housing of a pump, includes a flow control valve and a load pressure responsive valve. The flow control valve includes a bypass spool with a control rod penetrating a metering orifice. The load pressure responsive valve is incorporated in a union for response to the load pressure. The control rod is located on the bypass spool for response to the rotational speed of the pump.
摘要:
An oil pump apparatus, including a pump mechanism portion for discharging operating fluid, a valve-receiving bore formed in a housing, a flow control valve arranged in the valve-receiving bore connected to a bypass hole, and a bypass passage. The bypass passage is connected to the bypass hole, having a space radially extending from an edge of the bypass hole in a fluid stream direction of the excess operating fluid spouting from an opening area of the bypass hole. When fluid stream of the excess operating fluid reaches the inner surface of the bypass passage, the pressure of the excess operating fluid has been weaken sufficiently because fluid stream of the excess operating fluid is diffused by the long span of the bypass passage extended from the edged of the bypass hole. Therefore, the inner surface of the bypass passage is protected from cavitation damages and erosion.
摘要:
A vane type rotary pump including a stator housing, a cam ring formed at its inner periphery with a cam surface and mounted within the stator housing, a pair of end wall structures fitted to the opposite ends of the cam ring to form a pump cavity in the cam ring, a drive shaft rotatably mounted within the stator housing and extending into the interior of the pump cavity through one of the end wall structures, a rotor contained within the cam ring and mounted on the drive shaft for rotation therewith, and a plurality of circumferentially equally spaced vanes slidably fitted into the body of the rotor to move radially outward from the rotor and cooperating with the cam surface of the cam ring to form a plurality of expandable pump chambers, wherein one of the end wall structures is formed at its inside face with a suction port at a portion where the pump chambers expand as the vanes move radially outward and is formed at its inside face with a discharge port at a portion where the pump chambers contract as the vanes move radially inward and a bearded groove tapered from a forward end of the discharge port in a direction opposite to a rotational direction of the rotor; the vane type rotary pump being characterized in that the bearded groove is formed with an introducing portion the surface of which is inclined into the interior of the discharge port.
摘要:
A parking data transfer system has first and second communications devices. The first communications devices each include a timing device, a first display for displaying a parking time and first transmitter for transmitting a notification when the time measured by the timing device has reached the parking time. The second communications devices each include a notifying device for notifying receipt of the notification transmitted by the first transmitter. The first communications device modifies the parking time on receipt of an updating signal transmitted by the second communications device.
摘要:
In a power-assisted steering system including a steering shaft arranged to be rotated by steering effort applied thereto, a fluid pump driven by a prime mover of the vehicle, a hydraulic cylinder having a power piston mounted for reciprocating movement in the cylinder and operatively connected to driven members of the steering system, and a servo valve interconnecting the fluid pump and the cylinder and being responsive to rotary motion of the steering shaft for selectively directing the flow of fluid under pressure from the pump to one of opposite fluid chambers of the cylinder and permitting the flow of fluid from the other fluid chamber to a fluid reservoir to effect reciprocating movement of the power piston, an electrically operated control valve of the normally closed type is disposed within a bypass passage between the opposite fluid chambers of the cylinder to permit the flow of fluid passing through the bypass passage in its energized condition so as to restrain rapid increase of the pump load during maneuvers of the vehicle. The control valve is arranged to be energized when the power piston approaches to its stroke end.
摘要:
A variable transmission ratio apparatus for effectively preventing ratcheting between a flexible spline and a circular spline caused by a steering operation performing in a locked state. A variable transmission ratio apparatus includes a strain wave gear mechanism for adding rotation resulting from motor drive to rotation from an input shaft resulting from a steering operation and transmitting the added rotation to an output shaft, a housing accommodating the strain wave gear mechanism and the motor and fixed to a non-rotating portion, and a lock device for locking the housing and a motor shaft in a manner prohibiting relative rotation therebetween. Among the circular splines forming the strain wave gear mechanism, the number of teeth of the circular spline connected to the output shaft is greater than the number of teeth of the circular spline connected to the input shaft.