摘要:
A process for producing a flexible or rigid polyurethane foam is provided in which a polyol and a polyisocyante are reacted in the presence of an amine catalyst, a blowing agent, and a foam stabilizer, the amine catalyst comprising at least one amine compound represented by General Formula (1) below: ##STR1## where R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 are respectively an alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbons independently; n is an integer of 0 or 1; and A is an alkyl group of 11 to 14 carbons when n is 0, or an alkylene group of 10 to 15 carbons when n is 1. The amine catalyst has low odor and low volatility, and gives high curing rate, and excellent moldability with a formulation of reduced fluorocarbon and increased water as the blowing agent.
摘要:
A process for producing a rigid polyurethane foam by use of a decreased amount of a CFC blowing agent and an increased amount of water used as a blowing agent, maintaining a high degree of heat insulation and improving the deterioration in friability of the product. The catalyst is one of the imidazoles represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is alkyl having 1 to 4 carbons, benzyl, dimethylaminopropyl, or hydroxyalkyl having 1 to 3 carbons; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbons, allyl, or benzyl; and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are independently hydrogen, methyl, or hydroxymethyl.
摘要:
A process for producing a high resilience polyurethane foam by reacting a polyol with a polyisocyanate in the presence of a catalyst, a blowing agent, and a foam stabilizer; said polyisocyanate containing at least diphenylmethane diisocyanate and/or a mixture of diphenylmethane diisocyanate with a derivative thereof, the blowing agent being water, or water and a halogenated hydrocarbon in amounts of not less than 2 parts by weight of water and not more than 20 parts by weight of the halogenated hydrocarbon based on 100 parts by weight of the polyol, and the catalyst being at least one selected from the compounds represented by the formula (I) below: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is alkyl having 1 to 4 carbons, dimethylaminopropyl, benzyl, vinyl, or hydroxyalkyl having 1 to 3 carbons; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbons, alkyl, benzyl or phenyl; and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are independently hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbons, or hydroxymethyl.
摘要:
Process for producing a flexible polyurethane foam through reaction of a polyol with a polyisocyanate in the presence of an amine catalyst, a blowing agent, and a foam stabilizer, the amine catalyst comprising at least one of the imidazoles represented by the general formula below: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons, dimethylaminopropyl, benzyl, vinyl, or hydroxyalkyl of 1 to 3 carbons; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons, allyl, benzyl, or phenyl; and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are respectively hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons, or hydroxymethyl.
摘要:
A spectrophotometer 10 includes built-in detector 24 and external detector 32. When a mountable/removable optical path switcher 23a is installed in a specimen chamber 23, measurement based on detection signals from built-in detector 24 is replaced by measurement based on detection signals from external detector 32. The spectrophotometer further includes a measurement data threshold-value storage unit 51 that stores threshold value T for measurement data from built-in detector 24 or external detector 32, and a light-receiving detector recognition unit 52 that recognizes which detector is able to receive the measuring light beam based on the results of a comparison between threshold value T and measurement data from built-in detector 24 or external detector 32 while the measuring light beam is being introduced into specimen chamber 23.
摘要:
To enable alignment of a magnetic pattern of a pair of master disks and a magnetic recording medium, each of the master disks has at least a pair of alignment marks disposed outside the region of the magnetic pattern. The master disks can be optically transparent or semi-transparent. The master disks can be aligned while the alignment marks are externally observed.
摘要:
The present invention provides a diuretic, sodium ion-excreting agent, medicament for preventing or treating hypertension, medicament for preventing or treating ischemic cardiac diseases, medicament for preventing or treating congestive cardiac insufficiency or medicament for preventing or treating renal diseases, which comprises γ-tocotrienol.
摘要:
Described is a heterocycle-containing carboxylic acid derivative represented by the following formula (I): wherein A represents, for example, a heteroaryl group which contains at least one nitrogen atom and may have a substituent, B represents, for example, a heteroarylene group, a —CONH— group or a group represented by the formula —CR6═CR7— in which R6 and R7 represents H, a lower alkyl group or the like, D represents an arylene group, a heteroarylene group or the like, n1 stands for 0 or 1, M represents, for example, a hydroxyl group or a lower alkoxy group; or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof. As a retinoic-related compound replacing retinoic acid, it permits the provision of a preventive and/or therapeutic for various diseases.
摘要:
The precision of phase difference obtained by a phase difference calculating unit is improved by correction through outputs of a frequency ratio calculating unit and a temperature calculating unit considering that the phase or time difference of each output signal of a vibration sensor indicating the mass flow or density of a fluid is a function of the temperature and axial force on a measurement pipe, or that the axial force is a function of the ratio between two resonant frequencies.
摘要:
An aminobenzoic acid derivative represented by the following formulas (I-2) or (I-3), or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, which exhibits a serotonin antagonism and an acetylcholine release accelerating activity at a well-balanced activity ratio and which is efficacious as a drug for patients with gastrointestinal unindentified complaints: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a group such as an alkynyl or cyanoalkyl group; R.sup.2 represents a group such as an amino or acylamino group; R.sup.3 represents a halogen atom; X represents --O-- or --N--; and A represents an oxygen or sulfur atom.