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公开(公告)号：US06747573B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US09367429
申请日：1999-08-12
申请人： Horst Gerlach , Franz Kammerl , Gerd Scholl , Thomas Ostertag , Frank Schmidt , Wolf-Eckhart Bulst
发明人： Horst Gerlach , Franz Kammerl , Gerd Scholl , Thomas Ostertag , Frank Schmidt , Wolf-Eckhart Bulst
IPC分类号： G08C1916
CPC分类号： H04B1/1607 , G08C17/02 , H01H2239/076 , H01L37/02 , H02N2/18 , H04B1/04
摘要： An apparatus and method for generating coded high-frequency signals, having a converter, which converts non-electrical primary energy available from the surroundings into electrical energy, an element with a nonlinear characteristic curve, which is coupled to the converter, and a coding device coupled to the element with a nonlinear characteristic curve.
摘要翻译： 一种用于产生编码的高频信号的装置和方法，具有将从周围环境获得的非电一次能量转换为电能的转换器，耦合到转换器的具有非线性特性曲线的元件和编码装置 耦合到具有非线性特性曲线的元件。
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公开(公告)号：US6081729A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US127528
申请日：1998-07-31
申请人： Peter Bauerschmidt , Ottmar Beierl , Gerd Scholl , Oliver Sczesny , Wolf-Eckhart Bulst , Valentin Magori , Thomas Ostertag , Leonhard Reindl , Dieter Lorenz
发明人： Peter Bauerschmidt , Ottmar Beierl , Gerd Scholl , Oliver Sczesny , Wolf-Eckhart Bulst , Valentin Magori , Thomas Ostertag , Leonhard Reindl , Dieter Lorenz
IPC分类号： H01H9/16 , H02B13/065 , H02G5/06 , H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H02B13/065 , H01H9/168
摘要： An encapsulated tubular conductor having at least two antenna elements disposed on the capsule thereof for maintaining therebetween wireless information transmission in a transmitting-receiving direction, and a transmitting-receiving device located outside the capsule and assigned to one of the antenna elements includes another transmitting/receiving device also disposed outside the capsule and assigned to the other of the antenna elements, the antenna elements being directed towards an interior space of the capsule, the interior space serving as a transfer path via which information is transferable between the transmitting-receiving devices.
摘要翻译： 一种封装的管状导体，其具有设置在其胶囊上的至少两个天线元件，用于在发射接收方向上维持无线信息传输，并且位于胶囊外部并被分配给天线元件之一的发射接收装置包括另一个发射/ 接收装置还设置在胶囊外部并被分配给天线元件中的另一个，天线元件指向胶囊的内部空间，内部空间用作传送路径，通过该传送路径可以在发送接收装置之间传送信息。
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3.发明授权Method of detecting the position of a switching device and encapsulated switching installation having at least one switching device 失效检测具有至少一个开关装置的开关装置和封装开关装置的位置的方法
公开(公告)号：US06020821A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US127526
申请日：1998-07-31
申请人： Peter Bauerschmidt , Ottmar Beierl , Wolf-Eckhart Bulst , Valentin Magori , Thomas Ostertag , Leonhard Reindl , Gerd Scholl , Oliver Sczesny , Dieter Lorenz
发明人： Peter Bauerschmidt , Ottmar Beierl , Wolf-Eckhart Bulst , Valentin Magori , Thomas Ostertag , Leonhard Reindl , Gerd Scholl , Oliver Sczesny , Dieter Lorenz
IPC分类号： G01B21/00 , G01N29/00 , G01R31/12 , H01H9/16 , H02B13/035 , H02B13/065 , H02G5/06 , G08B21/00
CPC分类号： H02B13/065 , H01H9/168 , H02B13/0356 , H01H2009/0061 , H01H2300/03 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B90/224 , Y04S20/14 , Y04S20/227
摘要： A method for detecting the position of a switching device and an encapsulated switching installation having at least one switching device. A transmitted signal is emitted into the interior of an encapsulation to make it possible to easily detect the position of a switching device in an encapsulated switching installation. A resultant reflection signal is received and stored. After a repetition of this process, the two received reflection signals are compared with one another. In the event of any discrepancy, a message signal is produced for the new switching state.
摘要翻译： 一种用于检测具有至少一个开关装置的开关装置和封装开关装置的位置的方法。 发送的信号被发射到封装的内部，使得可以容易地检测封装的开关装置中的开关装置的位置。 接收并存储合成的反射信号。 在重复该过程之后，将两个接收的反射信号彼此进行比较。 在出现任何差异的情况下，产生新的切换状态的消息信号。
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公开(公告)号：US06239723B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09127517
申请日：1998-07-31
申请人： Peter Bauerschmidt , Ottmar Beierl , Gerd Scholl , Oliver Sczesny , Wolf-Eckhart Bulst , Valentin Magori , Thomas Ostertag , Leonhard Reindl , Dieter Lorenz
发明人： Peter Bauerschmidt , Ottmar Beierl , Gerd Scholl , Oliver Sczesny , Wolf-Eckhart Bulst , Valentin Magori , Thomas Ostertag , Leonhard Reindl , Dieter Lorenz
IPC分类号： G08C1904
CPC分类号： H02B13/065 , H01H9/168
摘要： An encapsulated installation, in particular a switching installation for high or medium voltage, includes a plurality of sensors located in an interior of an encapsulation. A central monitoring device is provided for information interchange with the surface acoustic wave sensors. An antenna element of the monitoring device is disposed at the encapsulation and is directed towards the interior. The sensors can be interrogated selectively.
摘要翻译： 封装的安装，特别是用于高压或中压的开关装置，包括位于封装内部的多个传感器。 提供了一种用于与表面声波传感器进行信息交换的中央监控装置。 监测装置的天线元件设置在封装处并被引向内部。 可以选择性地询问传感器。
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公开(公告)号：US6014083A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US127525
申请日：1998-07-31
申请人： Peter Bauerschmidt , Ottmar Beierl , Wolf-Eckhart Bulst , Valentin Magori , Thomas Ostertag , Leonhard Reindl , Gerd Scholl , Oliver Sczesny , Dieter Lorenz
发明人： Peter Bauerschmidt , Ottmar Beierl , Wolf-Eckhart Bulst , Valentin Magori , Thomas Ostertag , Leonhard Reindl , Gerd Scholl , Oliver Sczesny , Dieter Lorenz
CPC分类号： H01H9/168 , H02B13/065
摘要： A metalclad switchgear assembly for high or medium voltage, having a cladding, includes at least one sensor arranged in an interior space of the cladding for detecting a condition variable within the cladding, the sensor having an antenna; and a transmitting and receiving antenna directed towards the interior space, the transmitting and receiving antenna serving for performing a wireless information interchange with the sensor, and for simultaneously detecting electromagnetically partial discharges in the interior space.
摘要翻译： 一种用于高压或中压的金属包层开关装置，具有包层，包括布置在包层的内部空间中的至少一个传感器，用于检测包层内的可变状态，该传感器具有天线; 以及朝向内部空间的发送和接收天线，所述发送和接收天线用于与所述传感器进行无线信息交换，并且用于同时检测所述内部空间中的电磁部分放电。
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6.发明授权Radio-interrogated, surface-wave technology current transformer for high-voltage systems 失效无线电询问，表面波技术用于高压系统的电流互感器
公开(公告)号：US5966008A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US953965
申请日：1997-10-20
申请人： Reinhard Maier , Wolf-Eckhart Bulst , Thomas Ostertag , Oliver Sczesny , Wolfgang Schelter , Leonhard Reindl , Werner Ruile , Gerd Scholl , Jurgen Michel
发明人： Reinhard Maier , Wolf-Eckhart Bulst , Thomas Ostertag , Oliver Sczesny , Wolfgang Schelter , Leonhard Reindl , Werner Ruile , Gerd Scholl , Jurgen Michel
IPC分类号： G01R33/02 , G01R15/18 , G01R15/20 , G01R15/26 , G01R33/09 , H01F38/28 , G01R31/00 , G01R33/00
CPC分类号： G01R15/26 , G01R15/183 , G01R15/205
摘要： A radio-interrogated, surface-wave technology current transformer for high/medium-voltage systems includes a magnetosensitive element connected to a surface-wave structure of a surface-wave configuration as a termination of the surface-wave structure. A response signal of the surface-wave configuration is information regarding current strength/direction and phase of the current instantaneously flowing through the system, which is evaluated by a ground station. By virtue of the radio transmission, there is no electrical insulation problem, and the use of a radio-interrogated surface-wave configuration makes that part of the overall current transducer which is at high potential into a passive element of the same.
摘要翻译： 用于高/中压系统的无线电询问的表面波技术电流互感器包括连接到表面波结构的表面波结构的磁敏元件作为表面波结构的终止。 表面波构造的响应信号是关于由地面站评估的瞬时流过系统的电流的当前强度/方向和相位的信息。 由于无线电传输，不存在电绝缘问题，并且使用无线电询问的表面波形配置使得处于高电位的整个电流传感器的部分成为其中的无源元件。
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7.发明授权Voltmeter suitable for medium/high-voltage installations, with a surface wave device 失效电压表适用于中高压安装，具有表面波装置
公开(公告)号：US6104181A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US43242
申请日：1998-06-11
CPC分类号： G01R15/26
摘要： Voltmeter for medium/high-voltage devices, which has a surface-wave device (21) as the voltmeter element proper. This surface-wave device is incorporated into an impedance voltage divider (5, 6), of a type known in principle, in such a way that both electrical high-voltage insulation is ensured and power supply problems of the voltmeter element which is at high potential are ruled out.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 01637 Sec。 371日期：1998年6月11日 102（e）1998年6月11日PCT PCT 1996年9月3日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 09624号公报 日期1997年3月13日中型/高压装置用电压表，其具有作为电压表元件的表面波装置（21）。 该表面波装置原理上并入已知的类型的阻抗分压器（5,6）中，使得两个电高压绝缘都得到确保，并且电压表元件的电源问题处于高电平 排除了潜力。
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公开(公告)号：US5739419A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US694939
申请日：1996-08-09
IPC分类号： H01H33/668 , G01L21/00 , G01R31/02 , H01H33/66 , G01B7/18
CPC分类号： H01H33/668 , H01H2033/6686
摘要： An apparatus for monitoring the vacuum of a vacuum switch having at least one vacuum switch tube with a switch chamber and switch contacts is provided. The apparatus has a remotely interrogatable pressure measurement sensor in the form of a piezocrystal or surface acoustic (SAW) device arranged in the interior of the vacuum switch tube and a remote interrogation device placed external to the vacuum switch for monitoring the vacuum via the sensor.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于监测具有至少一个具有开关室和开关触点的真空开关管的真空开关的真空的装置。 该装置具有布置在真空开关管内部的压电晶体或表面声学（SAW）装置形式的远程可询问压力测量传感器，以及放置在真空开关外部的远程询问装置，用于经由传感器监测真空。
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公开(公告)号：US6084503A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US945294
申请日：1997-10-17
申请人： Werner Ruile , Gerd Scholl , Thomas Ostertag , Leonhard Reindl , Valentin Magori
发明人： Werner Ruile , Gerd Scholl , Thomas Ostertag , Leonhard Reindl , Valentin Magori
CPC分类号： G01S13/755
摘要： Radio-interrogated surface-wave technology sensor, in which the sensitive element (12) is an impedance which is electrically connected as termination to a surface-wave structure (26) of the sensor.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00471 Sec。 371日期1997年10月17日第 102（e）日期1997年10月17日PCT 1996年3月18日PCT公布。 WO96 / 33423 PCT公开号 日期1996年10月24日辐射询问的表面波技术传感器，其中敏感元件（12）是作为终端电连接到传感器的表面波结构（26）的阻抗。
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公开(公告)号：US5691698A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US422452
申请日：1995-04-17
申请人： Gerd Scholl , Leonhard Reindl , Werner Ruile , Thomas Ostertag
发明人： Gerd Scholl , Leonhard Reindl , Werner Ruile , Thomas Ostertag
CPC分类号： G06K19/0675 , G01S13/753 , G01S13/755 , G06K7/10009
摘要： An identification and/or sensor system includes an identification and/or sensor configuration having resonators for determining at least one parameter to be interrogated. The resonators have a quality being good enough to effect a storage of energy in the resonators. A transmitting and receiving apparatus transmits interrogation signals by radio to the identification and/or sensor configuration and receives and evaluates reply signals transmitted back from the identification and/or sensor configuration. The transmitting and receiving apparatus is a broadband device.
摘要翻译： 识别和/或传感器系统包括具有用于确定要被询问的至少一个参数的谐振器的识别和/或传感器配置。 谐振器具有足够好的质量来实现谐振器中的能量存储。 发送和接收装置通过无线电发送询问信号到识别和/或传感器配置，并接收并评估从识别和/或传感器配置传回的应答信号。 发送和接收设备是宽带设备。
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