Alloy for heat dissipation of semiconductor device and semiconductor module, and method of manufacturing alloy
    3.
    发明授权
    Alloy for heat dissipation of semiconductor device and semiconductor module, and method of manufacturing alloy 有权
    用于半导体器件和半导体模块的散热的合金以及合金的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07955448B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US11886973

    申请日:2005-10-05

    IPC分类号: C22C27/06 C22C30/02

    摘要: It is an object to provide an inexpensive alloy for heat dissipation having a small thermal expansion coefficient as known composite materials, a large thermal conductivity as pure copper, and excellent machinability and a method for manufacturing the alloy. In particular, since various shapes are required of the alloy for heat dissipation, a manufacturing method by using a powder metallurgy method capable of supplying alloys for heat dissipation, the manufacturing costs of which are low and which take on various shapes, is provided besides the known melting method. The alloy according to the present invention is a Cu—Cr alloy, which is composed of 0.3 percent by mass or more, and 80 percent by mass or less of Cr and the remainder of Cu and incidental impurities and which has a structure in which particulate Cr phases having a major axis of 100 nm or less and an aspect ratio of less than 10 are precipitated at a density of 20 particles/μm2 in a Cu matrix except Cr phases of more than 100 nm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种廉价的散热合金,其具有作为已知的复合材料的热膨胀系数小,作为纯铜的大的热导率,以及优异的机械加工性以及该合金的制造方法。 特别是,由于需要散热用合金的各种形状,因此除了制造成本低,采取各种形状以外,还提供了能够提供散热用合金的粉末冶金法的制造方法 已知的熔化方法。 根据本发明的合金是Cu-Cr合金,其由0.3质量%以上,80质量%以下的Cr和余量的Cu和附带的杂质构成,并且具有以下结构:颗粒 具有100nm以下的长轴和小于10的长宽比的Cr相在除了大于100nm的Cr相以外的Cu基体中以20个/μm2的密度析出。

    Iron-based sintered alloy and manufacturing method thereof
    5.
    发明申请
    Iron-based sintered alloy and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    铁基烧结合金及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070154339A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US10569800

    申请日:2004-08-19

    IPC分类号: B22F3/12

    摘要: To provide an iron-based sintered alloy excellent in shape accuracy and wear resistance, and reduced hostility to mating materials, and having sufficient hardness after tempering, as well as a manufacturing method thereof. Iron-based alloy powder of a composition comprising Cr: from 1 to 3.5 mass %, Mo: from 0.2 to 0.9 mass %, V: from 0.1 to 0.5 mass % and the balance of Fe and impurities, and carbon powder are mixed at a ratio of the carbon powder based on the entire portion within a range from 0.8 to 1.1 mass %, the mixture is compacted, the compacted body is sintered and quenching is applied to the sintered body heated again after once lowering temperature of the sintered body. This can provide an iron-based sintered alloy where fine M7C3 carbides are dispersed in martensitic texture.

    摘要翻译: 提供形状精度和耐磨性优异的铁基烧结合金,并且对配合材料的敌意降低​​,回火后具有足够的硬度,以及其制造方法。 含有Cr:1〜3.5质量%,Mo:0.2〜0.9质量%,V:0.1〜0.5质量%,Fe和杂质余量以及碳粉末的组合物的铁基合金粉末, 碳粉末的整体比例在0.8〜1.1质量%的范围内,将该混合物压实,对烧结体进行烧结,并对烧结体的一次降温后再次加热的烧结体进行淬火。 这可以提供一种铁质烧结合金,其中精细的M 7 C 3碳化物分散在马氏体织构中。

    Alloy steel powders, sintered bodies and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Alloy steel powders, sintered bodies and method 失效
    合金钢粉末,烧结体及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5605559A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-25

    申请号:US392120

    申请日:1995-02-22

    摘要: Alloy steel powders capable of obtaining high strength in a sintered state and having excellent compacting compressibility and methods of manufacturing a sintered body. The alloy steel powder comprises, by wt %, about 0.5-2% of Cr, not greater than about 0.08% of Mn, about 0.1-0.6% of Mo, about 0.05-0.5% of V, not greater than about 0.015 of S, not greater than about 0.2% of O, and the balance being Fe and incidental impurities. The alloy steel powder is compacted and sintered at a temperature of about 1100.degree.-1300.degree. C. and then cooled at a cooling rate no higher than about 1.degree. C./s in a temperature range of from about 800.degree. C. to 400.degree. C. The alloy steel powder can contain Nb and/or Ti and one or more of Co, W and B. Additionally, Ni powder and/or Cu powder may be adhered and dispersed onto the surface of the alloy steel powder.

    摘要翻译: 能够在烧结状态下获得高强度并具有优异的压实压缩性的合金钢粉末和制造烧结体的方法。 合金钢粉末以重量%计含有约0.5-2%的Cr,不大于约0.08%的Mn,约0.1-0.6%的Mo,约0.05-0.5%的V,不大于约0.015的S ,不大于约0.2%的O,余量为Fe和杂质。 合金钢粉末在约1100〜-1300℃的温度下压实烧结,然后在约800℃至400℃的温度范围内以不高于约1℃/ s的冷却速率冷却 ℃。合金钢粉末可以含有Nb和/或Ti以及一种或多种Co,W和B.另外,Ni粉末和/或Cu粉末可以粘附并分散在合金钢粉末的表面上。

    Method For Manufacturing High-Density Iron-Based Compacted Body and High-Density Iron-Based Sintered Body
    7.
    发明申请
    Method For Manufacturing High-Density Iron-Based Compacted Body and High-Density Iron-Based Sintered Body 审中-公开
    高密度铁基压实体和高密度铁基烧结体的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080202651A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US11664138

    申请日:2005-11-24

    IPC分类号: C21D1/26 B22F3/12

    摘要: An iron-based compact having a high density and also an iron-based sintered body having a high strength and a high density are manufactured with a high productivity by pre-compacting an iron-based mixed powder prepared by mixing an iron-based metal powder and a graphite powder; pre-sintering the resulting pre-compacted iron-based mixed powder at a temperature higher than 1000° C. but not higher than 1300° C. to produce a sintered iron-based powder preform containing C: 0.10 to 0.50 mass %, O: 0.3 mass % or less, and N: 0.010 mass % or less and having a density of 7.2 Mg/m3 or more; and subjecting the sintered iron-based powder preform to high-velocity compaction at a compaction energy density of 1.8 MJ/m2 or more (1.4 MJ/m2 or more for a sintered pure-iron based powder preform).

    摘要翻译: 通过预先压制通过混合铁基金属粉末制备的铁基混合粉末,以高生产率制造具有高密度的铁基压块和具有高强度和高密度的铁基烧结体 和石墨粉末; 在高于1000℃但不高于1300℃的温度下预烧结所得的预先压制的铁基混合粉末,以制备C:0.10至0.50质量%的烧结铁基粉末预制件,O: 0.3质量%以下,N:0.010质量%以下,密度为7.2Mg / m 3以上; 并对烧结的铁基粉末预制件以1.8MJ / m 2以上的压缩能量密度(1.4MJ / m 2以上)进行高速压实, 烧结纯铁粉末预制件)。

    Iron-based mixed powder for powder metallurgy and sintered body
    8.
    发明授权
    Iron-based mixed powder for powder metallurgy and sintered body 有权
    用于粉末冶金和烧结体的铁基混合粉末

    公开(公告)号:US07300490B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-27

    申请号:US11230714

    申请日:2005-09-20

    IPC分类号: B22F1/00

    CPC分类号: C22C33/0228 B22F1/0059

    摘要: An iron-based mixed powder for powder metallurgy having improved machinability, without degrading the mechanical property of a sintered body made by compacting the iron-based mixed power. The iron-based mixed powder comprises a mixture of an iron-based powder, a powder for an alloy, a powder for machinability improvement, and a lubricant. The powder for machinability improvement comprises a manganese sulfide powder, and at least one selected from the group consisting of a calcium phosphate powder and a hydroxy apatite powder. Alternatively the powder for machinability improvement has an average particle diameter of 1 to 60 micrometers and comprise manganese sulfide powder and calcium fluoride powder.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于粉末冶金的铁基混合粉末,其具有改善的机械加工性,而不降低通过压制铁基混合动力制成的烧结体的机械性能。 铁基混合粉末包括铁基粉末,合金粉末,用于机械加工性改进的粉末和润滑剂的混合物。 用于机械加工性改善的粉末包括硫化锰粉末和选自磷酸钙粉末和羟基磷灰石粉末中的至少一种。 或者,用于机械加工性改进的粉末具有1至60微米的平均粒径,并且包含硫化锰粉末和氟化钙粉末。

    Iron-based sintered powder metal body, manufacturing method thereof and manufacturing method of iron-based sintered component with high strength and high density
    10.
    发明授权
    Iron-based sintered powder metal body, manufacturing method thereof and manufacturing method of iron-based sintered component with high strength and high density 有权
    铁基烧结粉末金属体及其制造方法以及高强度,高密度的铁基烧结体的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06514307B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-04

    申请号:US09934428

    申请日:2001-08-21

    IPC分类号: C22C3302

    摘要: An sintered iron-based powder metal body with outstandingly lower re-compacting load and having a high density and a method of manufacturing an iron-based sintered component with fewer pores of a sharp shape and having high strength and high density, the method comprising mixing, an iron-based metal powder containing at most about 0.05% of carbon, at most about 0.3% of oxygen, at most about 0.010% of nitrogen, with at least about 0.03% and at most about 0.5% of graphite powder and a lubricant, preliminarily compacting the mixture into a preform, the density of which is about 7.3 Mg/m3 or more, and preliminarily sintering the preform in a non-oxidizing atmosphere in which a partial pressure of nitrogen is about 30 kPa or less at a temperature of about 1000° C. or higher and about 1300° C. or lower, thereby forming a sintered iron-based powder metal body with outstandingly lower re-compacting load and having high deformability, the density of which is about 7.3 Mg/m3 or more and which contains at least about 0.10% and at most about 0.50 of carbon, at most about 0.010% of oxygen and at most about 0.010% of nitrogen, and which comprises at most about 0.02% of free carbon, and, further applying re-compaction and re-sintering and/or heat treatment thereby forming a sintered component, as well as the method alternatively comprising applying preliminary sintering in an atmosphere with no restriction of the nitrogen partial pressure and then annealing instead of the sintering step, thereby obtaining a sintered iron-based powder metal body with the nitrogen content of at most about 0.010%.

    摘要翻译: 一种烧结铁基粉末金属体,具有显着降低的再压实载荷并具有高密度,并且制造具有较少的尖锐形状的孔并具有高强度和高密度的铁基烧结组分的方法,该方法包括混合 ,含有最多约0.05%的碳,至多约0.3%的氧,至多约0.010%的氮,至少约0.03%和至多约0.5%的石墨粉末和润滑剂的铁基金属粉末, 将混合物预先压实成预制件,其密度为约7.3Mg / m 3以上,并且在约10分钟的温度下在氮气分压为约30kPa以下的非氧化性气氛中预先烧结预成型体 1000℃以上约1300℃以下,从而形成烧结的铁基粉末金属体,具有显着降低的再压缩载荷,并具有高变形能力,其密度为约7.3Mg / m 3以上, 其中 至少约0.10%,至多约0.50碳,至多约0.010%的氧和至多约0.010%的氮,并且其包含至多约0.02%的游离碳,并且进一步应用再压实和 再烧结和/或热处理,从而形成烧结组分,以及所述方法或者包括在不限制氮分压的气氛中进行初步烧结,然后退火而不是烧结步骤,由此获得烧结的铁 - 含氮量最多为0.010%的粉末金属体。