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公开(公告)号：US4982260A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-01
申请号：US415850
申请日：1989-10-02
IPC分类号： H01L29/861 , H01L29/87 , H01L29/872
CPC分类号： H01L29/872 , H01L29/0619 , H01L29/861
摘要： A semiconductor power rectifier attains low forward voltage drop, low reverse leakage current and improved switching speed by utilizing Schottky contact regions in a p-i-n rectifier along with other means for reducing the required forward bias voltage. In a preferred embodiment, the other means for reducing the required forward bias voltage includes a respective trench between each respective pair of successively spaced current interruption means.
摘要翻译： 半导体功率整流器通过利用p-i-n整流器中的肖特基接触区域以及用于减少所需正向偏置电压的其它装置，获得低正向压降，低反向漏电流和提高的开关速度。 在优选实施例中，用于减小所需正向偏置电压的另一种装置包括在每个相应的一对连续间隔的电流中断装置之间的相应沟槽。
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2.发明授权Method for using a feed forward neural network to perform classification with highly biased data 失效使用前馈神经网络执行高偏差数据分类的方法
公开(公告)号：US5359699A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US801328
申请日：1991-12-02
申请人： David W. Tong , Paul A. Delano
发明人： David W. Tong , Paul A. Delano
CPC分类号： G06N3/08 , G06K9/6256
摘要： An artificial neural network detects points in feature space outside of a boundary determined by a set of sample data. The network is trained using pseudo data which compensates for the lack of original data representing "abnormal" or novel combinations of features. The training process is done iteratively using a net bias parameter to close the boundary around the sample data. When the neural net stabilizes, the training process is complete. Pseudo data is chosen using several disclosed methods.
摘要翻译： 人造神经网络检测由一组采样数据确定的边界之外的特征空间中的点。 使用伪数据训练网络，补偿缺乏表示“异常”或新颖特征组合的原始数据。 训练过程使用净偏置参数迭代地完成以关闭样本数据周围的边界。 当神经网络稳定时，训练过程完成。 使用几种公开的方法来选择伪数据。
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公开(公告)号：US4650555A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US783583
申请日：1985-10-03
申请人： Stefan J. Rzad , David W. Tong
发明人： Stefan J. Rzad , David W. Tong
CPC分类号： B01D53/32 , B01D53/60 , B03C3/017 , B01D2259/818
摘要： A process for removing pollutants including sulfur dioxide and/or nitrogen oxides from effluent gas which relies on the use of corona discharge to enhance the efficiency of the process. In one embodiment, corona discharge is utilized in a conventional spray dryer. In another it is combined with an ammonia injection technique. In yet another embodiment corona discharge treatment is followed by exposing the acidic mist byproduct leaving the discharge treatment chamber to a neutralizing reagent directed into the path of the effluent. The reagent may be provided with an electrical charge opposite to that on the acidic mist byproduct emerging from the corona reaction chamber to enhance neutralization.
摘要翻译： 从排出气体中除去二氧化硫和/或氮氧化物的污染物的方法，其依赖于使用电晕放电来提高工艺的效率。 在一个实施例中，在常规喷雾干燥器中使用电晕放电。 另外它与氨注射技术相结合。 在另一个实施例中，电晕放电处理之后是将离开放电处理室的酸性烟雾副产物暴露于引导到流出物路径的中和剂。 试剂可以具有与从电晕反应室出现的酸性雾副产物相反的电荷，以增强中和作用。
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公开(公告)号：US4778776A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-18
申请号：US882857
申请日：1986-07-07
IPC分类号： H01L21/314 , H01L21/306 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号： H01L21/314 , Y10S257/905 , Y10S257/912
摘要： A process for depositing oxygen doped semi-insulating polycrystalline silicon (SIPOS) as a passivation layer over the junction of a semiconductor silicon substrate in which the substrate is subjected to an oxygen removal step immediately prior to the creation of the SIPOS layer to thereby prevent the creation of an oxide layer at the interface between the SIPOS and the substrate.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在半导体硅衬底的接合处的氧掺杂半绝缘多晶硅（SIPOS）上沉积氧化物半导体绝缘多晶硅（SIPOS）的工艺，其中衬底在创建SIPOS层之前立即进行除氧步骤，从而防止 在SIPOS和衬底之间的界面处形成氧化物层。
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公开(公告)号：US5272704A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US395826
申请日：1989-08-18
CPC分类号： G06F11/2257 , H04L41/0659
摘要： A method and apparatus for automated generation of multi-branched diagnostic trees is described. The present invention generally is practiced on model-based diagnostic systems and utilizes a candidate generator, constraint propagator and best measurement generator, along with a model of a system to be diagnosed, to generate nodes and branches of a diagnostic tree.
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公开(公告)号：US5150367A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US487515
申请日：1990-03-02
IPC分类号： G06F11/25
CPC分类号： G06F11/2257
摘要： A method and apparatus for constraint propagation control including determining whether more than one range is to be propagated through a selected component, propagating the one range if only one range is to be propagated, and propagated a composite range if more than one range is to be propagated and if the ranges are sufficiently identical.
摘要翻译： 一种用于约束传播控制的方法和装置，包括确定是否要通过所选择的分量传播多于一个范围，如果仅传播一个范围则传播一个范围，并且如果多于一个范围将被传播到复合范围 如果范围足够相同。
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公开(公告)号：US5579232A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US401333
申请日：1995-03-09
IPC分类号： G05B19/4065 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/4065 , G05B2219/33268 , G05B2219/33296 , G05B2219/34047 , G05B2219/37245 , Y10S706/912
摘要： A system and method for monitoring vibrations of a cutting tool uses a neural network for classifying signal features as break or non-break or, in another embodiment, as non-break or abnormal. A vibration signal is produced by an accelerometer, positioned to sense vibrations at the tool-workpiece interface. The signal is pre-processed to extract low frequency machining noise and detect the energy in a higher frequency band. The signal is then sampled and segments of the digitized signals are processed by digital logic into feature vectors for input to a trained neural net having two output nodes for classification. The use of a neural net provides performance improvement and economies over previously known heuristic methods of signal analysis.
摘要翻译： 用于监测切割工具的振动的系统和方法使用神经网络将信号特征分类为断裂或非断裂，或者在另一个实施例中作为非断裂或异常。 振动信号由加速度计产生，其被定位成感测在工具 - 工件界面处的振动。 信号被预处理以提取低频加工噪声并检测更高频带中的能量。 然后对信号进行采样，并将数字化信号的段由数字逻辑处理成特征向量，以输入到具有两个用于分类的输出节点的训练神经网络。 神经网络的使用提供了相对于先前已知的启发式信号分析方法的性能改进和经济性。
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公开(公告)号：US4896269A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-23
申请号：US161513
申请日：1988-02-29
申请人： David W. Tong
发明人： David W. Tong
IPC分类号： G05B19/418 , G06Q10/06
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G05B19/41865 , G05B2219/34418
摘要： A method for the efficient scheduling of a first plurality of jobs and the performance of the jobs on a second plurality of processing machines uses various heuristic rules in order to meet scheduling objectives. Initially, each job is scheduled on the machines without regard to the scheduling of any other job. Job scheduling conflicts are then identified and a priority index for each conflict is computed. For each job step involved in the highest priority conflict, a flexibility index is computed. Based on the flexibility index, the highest priority conflict is resolved by relaxing one or more steps of one or more jobs. If the conflicts have not been resolved at this stage, control returns to the step of identification of all remaining job scheduling conflicts. Upon resolution of all conflicts, an overall schedule of all jobs on all machines may be displayed. Additionally, the jobs are then performed on the machines based upon the final, conflict free schedule.
摘要翻译： 用于第一多个作业的高效调度和在第二多个处理机上执行作业的方法使用各种启发式规则来满足调度目标。 最初，每个作业都安排在机器上，而不考虑任何其他作业的调度。 然后识别作业调度冲突，并计算每个冲突的优先级索引。 对于涉及最高优先级冲突的每个作业步骤，计算灵活性指数。 基于灵活性指数，通过放松一个或多个作业的一个或多个步骤来解决最高优先级的冲突。 如果现阶段尚未解决冲突，则控制返回到所有剩余作业调度冲突的识别步骤。 解决所有冲突后，可能会显示所有计算机上所有作业的整体计划。 另外，根据最终的无冲突时间表在机器上执行作业。
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