公开(公告)号：US20060157706A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-20

申请号：US11037622

申请日：2005-01-18

申请人： Huilong Zhu ,  Bruce Doris ,  Huajie Chen ,  Patricia Mooney ,  Stephen Bedell

发明人： Huilong Zhu ,  Bruce Doris ,  Huajie Chen ,  Patricia Mooney ,  Stephen Bedell

IPC分类号： H01L29/76

CPC分类号： H01L27/1203 ,  H01L21/76254 ,  H01L21/823807 ,  H01L21/823878 ,  H01L21/84

摘要： The present invention provides a strained Si directly on insulator (SSDOI) substrate having multiple crystallographic orientations and a method of forming thereof. Broadly, but in specific terms, the inventive SSDOI substrate includes a substrate; an insulating layer atop the substrate; and a semiconducting layer positioned atop and in direct contact with the insulating layer, the semiconducting layer comprising a first strained Si region and a second strained Si region; wherein the first strained Si region has a crystallographic orientation different from the second strained Si region and the first strained Si region has a crystallographic orientation the same or different from the second strained Si region. The strained level of the first strained Si region is different from that of the second strained Si region.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了具有多个结晶取向的应变Si直接绝缘体（SSDOI）基板及其形成方法。 广义上，但是具体来说，本发明的SSDOI基板包括基板; 衬底顶部的绝缘层; 以及位于顶部并与绝缘层直接接触的半导体层，所述半导体层包括第一应变Si区和第二应变Si区; 其中所述第一应变Si区具有不同于所述第二应变Si区的晶体取向，并且所述第一应变Si区具有与所述第二应变Si区相同或不同的晶体取向。 第一应变Si区域的应变水平与第二应变Si区域的应变水平不同。

公开(公告)号：US20070262361A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-15

申请号：US11830464

申请日：2007-07-30

申请人： Huilong Zhu ,  Bruce Doris ,  Huajie Chen ,  Patricia Mooney ,  Stephen Bedell

发明人： Huilong Zhu ,  Bruce Doris ,  Huajie Chen ,  Patricia Mooney ,  Stephen Bedell

IPC分类号： H01L27/092

CPC分类号： H01L27/1203 ,  H01L21/76254 ,  H01L21/823807 ,  H01L21/823878 ,  H01L21/84

摘要： The present invention provides a strained Si directly on insulator (SSDOI) substrate having multiple crystallographic orientations and a method of forming thereof. Broadly, but in specific terms, the inventive SSDOI substrate includes a substrate; an insulating layer atop the substrate; and a semiconducting layer positioned atop and in direct contact with the insulating layer, the semiconducting layer comprising a first strained Si region and a second strained Si region; wherein the first strained Si region has a crystallographic orientation different from the second strained Si region and the first strained Si region has a crystallographic orientation the same or different from the second strained Si region. The strained level of the first strained Si region is different from that of the second strained Si region.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了具有多个结晶取向的应变Si直接绝缘体（SSDOI）基板及其形成方法。 广义上，但是具体来说，本发明的SSDOI基板包括基板; 衬底顶部的绝缘层; 以及位于顶部并与绝缘层直接接触的半导体层，所述半导体层包括第一应变Si区和第二应变Si区; 其中所述第一应变Si区具有不同于所述第二应变Si区的晶体取向，并且所述第一应变Si区具有与所述第二应变Si区相同或不同的晶体取向。 第一应变Si区域的应变水平与第二应变Si区域的应变水平不同。

公开(公告)号：US20080090366A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-17

申请号：US11870436

申请日：2007-10-11

申请人： Huilong Zhu ,  Philip Oldiges ,  Bruce Doris ,  Xinlin Wang ,  Oleg Gluschenkov ,  Huajie Chen ,  Ying Zhang

发明人： Huilong Zhu ,  Philip Oldiges ,  Bruce Doris ,  Xinlin Wang ,  Oleg Gluschenkov ,  Huajie Chen ,  Ying Zhang

IPC分类号： H01L21/336

CPC分类号： H01L29/7849 ,  H01L29/0653 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/7842 ,  H01L29/78603 ,  H01L29/78612 ,  H01L29/78618 ,  H01L29/78687

摘要： Channel depth in a field effect transistor is limited by an intra-layer structure including a discontinuous film or layer formed within a layer or substrate of semiconductor material. Channel depth can thus be controlled much in the manner of SOI or UT-SOI technology but with less expensive substrates and greater flexibility of channel depth control while avoiding floating body effects characteristic of SOI technology. The profile or cross-sectional shape of the discontinuous film may be controlled to an ogee or staircase shape to improve short channel effects and reduce source/drain and extension resistance without increase of capacitance. Materials for the discontinuous film may also be chosen to impose stress on the transistor channel from within the substrate or layer and provide increased levels of such stress to increase carrier mobility. Carrier mobility may be increased in combination with other meritorious effects.

摘要翻译： 场效应晶体管中的沟道深度由包括在半导体材料的层或衬底内形成的不连续膜或层的层内结构限制。 因此，可以以SOI或UT-SOI技术的方式控制通道深度，但是具有较便宜的衬底和更大的通道深度控制的灵活性，同时避免SOI技术的浮体效应特性。 不连续膜的轮廓或横截面形状可以被控制为奥格或阶梯形状，以改善短通道效应，并且在不增加电容的情况下降低源极/漏极和延伸电阻。 也可以选择用于不连续膜的材料以在衬底或层内从晶体管沟道施加应力，并提供增加的这种应力水平以增加载流子迁移率。 携带者的流动性可能会与其他有利的影响相结合。

公开(公告)号：US20050236668A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-27

申请号：US10709239

申请日：2004-04-23

申请人： Huilong Zhu ,  Bruce Doris ,  Huajie Chen

发明人： Huilong Zhu ,  Bruce Doris ,  Huajie Chen

IPC分类号： H01L21/20 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L31/0392

CPC分类号： H01L29/7845 ,  H01L21/28035 ,  H01L21/823807 ,  H01L21/823828 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/1203 ,  H01L29/4925 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/7842

摘要： Structures and methods of manufacturing are disclosed of dislocation free stressed channels in bulk silicon and SOI (silicon on insulator) CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) devices by gate stress engineering with SiGe and/or Si:C. A CMOS device comprises a substrate of either bulk Si or SOI, a gate dielectric layer over the substrate, and a stacked gate structure of SiGe and/or Si:C having stresses produced at the interfaces of SSi(strained Si)/SiGe or SSi/Si:C in the stacked gate structure. The stacked gate structure has a first stressed film layer of large grain size Si or SiGe over the gate dielectric layer, a second stressed film layer of strained SiGe or strained Si:C over the first stressed film layer, and a semiconductor or conductor such as p(poly)-Si over the second stressed film layer.

摘要翻译： 公开了通过具有SiGe和/或Si：C的栅极应力工程的体硅和SOI（绝缘体上硅）CMOS（互补金属氧化物半导体）器件中的无位错应力通道的结构和方法。 CMOS器件包括块体Si或SOI的衬底，衬底上的栅极介电层，以及SiGe和/或Si：C的层叠栅极结构，其具有在SSi（应变Si）/ SiGe或SSi的界面处产生的应力 / Si：C在堆叠栅结构中。 层叠栅极结构在栅介质层上具有大晶粒尺寸的Si或SiGe的第一应力膜层，在第一应力膜层上的应变SiGe或应变Si：C的第二应力膜层，以及半导体或导体 p（聚）-Si在第二应力膜层上。

公开(公告)号：US20050189589A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-01

申请号：US10708378

申请日：2004-02-27

申请人： Huilong Zhu ,  Philip Oldiges ,  Bruce Doris ,  Xinlin Wang ,  Oleg Gluschenkov ,  Huajie Chen ,  Ying Zhang

发明人： Huilong Zhu ,  Philip Oldiges ,  Bruce Doris ,  Xinlin Wang ,  Oleg Gluschenkov ,  Huajie Chen ,  Ying Zhang

IPC分类号： H01L27/01 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/786

CPC分类号： H01L29/7849 ,  H01L29/0653 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/7842 ,  H01L29/78603 ,  H01L29/78612 ,  H01L29/78618 ,  H01L29/78687

摘要： Channel depth in a field effect transistor is limited by an intra-layer structure including a discontinuous film or layer formed within a layer or substrate of semiconductor material. Channel depth can thus be controlled much in the manner of SOI or UT-SOI technology but with less expensive substrates and greater flexibility of channel depth control while avoiding floating body effects characteristic of SOI technology. The profile or cross-sectional shape of the discontinuous film may be controlled to an ogee or staircase shape to improve short channel effects and reduce source/drain and extension resistance without increase of capacitance. Materials for the discontinuous film may also be chosen to impose stress on the transistor channel from within the substrate or layer and provide increased levels of such stress to increase carrier mobility. Carrier mobility may be increased in combination with other meritorious effects.

摘要翻译： 场效应晶体管中的沟道深度由包括在半导体材料的层或衬底内形成的不连续膜或层的层内结构限制。 因此，可以以SOI或UT-SOI技术的方式控制通道深度，但是具有较便宜的衬底和更大的通道深度控制的灵活性，同时避免SOI技术的浮体效应特性。 不连续膜的轮廓或横截面形状可以被控制为奥格或阶梯形状，以改善短通道效应，并且在不增加电容的情况下降低源极/漏极和延伸电阻。 也可以选择用于不连续膜的材料以在衬底或层内从晶体管沟道施加应力，并提供增加的这种应力水平以增加载流子迁移率。 携带者的流动性可能会与其他有利的影响相结合。

公开(公告)号：US20050045947A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-03

申请号：US10604907

申请日：2003-08-26

申请人： Huajie Chen ,  Bruce Doris ,  Philip Oldiges ,  Xinlin Wang ,  Huilong Zhu

发明人： Huajie Chen ,  Bruce Doris ,  Philip Oldiges ,  Xinlin Wang ,  Huilong Zhu

IPC分类号： H01L21/336 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L29/76 ,  H01L29/745 ,  H01L31/062

CPC分类号： H01L29/78696 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/66772 ,  H01L29/78603 ,  H01L29/78618 ,  H01L29/78621 ,  H01L29/78684

摘要： A field effect transistor (FET), integrated circuit (IC) chip including the FETs and a method of forming the FETS. The devices have a thin channel, e.g., an ultra-thin (smaller than or equal to 10 nanometers (10 nm)) silicon on insulator (SOI) layer. Source/drain regions are located in recesses at either end of the thin channel and are substantially thicker (e.g., 30 nm) than the thin channel. Source/drain extensions and corresponding source/drain regions are self aligned to the FET gate and thin channel.

摘要翻译： 包括FET的场效应晶体管（FET），集成电路（IC）芯片和形成FET的方法。 器件具有薄沟道，例如超薄（小于或等于10纳米（10nm））绝缘体上硅（SOI）层。 源极/漏极区位于薄沟道的任一端的凹槽中，并且比薄沟道基本上更厚（例如，30nm）。 源/漏扩展和相应的源极/漏极区域与FET栅极和薄沟道自对准。

公开(公告)号：US20080064197A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

申请号：US11931387

申请日：2007-10-31

申请人： Huilong Zhu ,  Bruce Doris ,  Huajie Chen

发明人： Huilong Zhu ,  Bruce Doris ,  Huajie Chen

IPC分类号： H01L21/3205

CPC分类号： H01L29/7845 ,  H01L21/28035 ,  H01L21/823807 ,  H01L21/823828 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/1203 ,  H01L29/4925 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/7842

摘要： Structures and methods of manufacturing are disclosed of dislocation free stressed channels in bulk silicon and SOI (silicon on insulator) CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) devices by gate stress engineering with SiGe and/or Si:C. A CMOS device comprises a substrate of either bulk Si or SOI, a gate dielectric layer over the substrate, and a stacked gate structure of SiGe and/or Si:C having stresses produced at the interfaces of SSi(strained Si)/SiGe or SSi/Si:C in the stacked gate structure. The stacked gate structure has a first stressed film layer of large grain size Si or SiGe over the gate dielectric layer, a second stressed film layer of strained SiGe or strained Si:C over the first stressed film layer, and a semiconductor or conductor such as p(poly)-Si over the second stressed film layer.

摘要翻译： 公开了通过具有SiGe和/或Si：C的栅极应力工程的体硅和SOI（绝缘体上硅）CMOS（互补金属氧化物半导体）器件中的无位错应力通道的结构和方法。 CMOS器件包括块体Si或SOI的衬底，衬底上的栅极介电层，以及SiGe和/或Si：C的层叠栅极结构，其具有在SSi（应变Si）/ SiGe或SSi的界面处产生的应力 / Si：C在堆叠栅结构中。 层叠栅极结构在栅介质层上具有大晶粒尺寸的Si或SiGe的第一应力膜层，在第一应力膜层上的应变SiGe或应变Si：C的第二应力膜层，以及半导体或导体 p（聚）-Si在第二应力膜层上。

公开(公告)号：US20070170507A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

申请号：US11693377

申请日：2007-03-29

申请人： Huilong Zhu ,  Bruce Doris ,  Philip Oldiges ,  Meikei Ieong ,  Min Yang ,  Huajie Chen

发明人： Huilong Zhu ,  Bruce Doris ,  Philip Oldiges ,  Meikei Ieong ,  Min Yang ,  Huajie Chen

IPC分类号： H01L27/12 ,  H01L27/01 ,  H01L31/0392

CPC分类号： H01L27/1203 ,  H01L21/823807 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/1207 ,  Y10S438/938

摘要： The present invention provides a method of forming a semiconducting substrate including the steps of providing an initial structure having first device region comprising a first orientation material and a second device region having a second orientation material; forming a first concentration of lattice modifying material atop the first orientation material; forming a second concentration of the lattice modifying material atop the second orientation material; intermixing the first concentration of lattice modifying material with the first orientation material to produce a first lattice dimension surface and the second concentration of lattice modifying material the second orientation material to produce a second lattice dimension surface; and forming a first strained semiconducting layer atop the first lattice dimension surface and a second strained semiconducting layer atop the second lattice dimension surface.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种形成半导体衬底的方法，包括以下步骤：提供具有包括第一取向材料的第一器件区域和具有第二取向材料的第二器件区域的初始结构; 在所述第一取向材料的顶部上形成晶格改性材料的第一浓度; 在所述第二取向材料的顶部上形成所述晶格改性材料的第二浓度; 将所述晶格修饰材料的第一浓度与所述第一取向材料混合以产生第一晶格尺寸表面，并且所述第二浓度的晶格修饰材料形成所述第二取向材料以产生第二晶格尺寸表面; 以及在所述第一晶格尺寸表面上方形成第一应变半导体层和在所述第二晶格尺寸表面顶部形成第二应变半导体层。

公开(公告)号：US20060172495A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-03

申请号：US10905978

申请日：2005-01-28

申请人： Huilong Zhu ,  Bruce Doris ,  Philip Oldiges ,  Meikel Ioeng ,  Min Yang ,  Huajie Chen

发明人： Huilong Zhu ,  Bruce Doris ,  Philip Oldiges ,  Meikel Ioeng ,  Min Yang ,  Huajie Chen

IPC分类号： H01L21/8234

CPC分类号： H01L27/1203 ,  H01L21/823807 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/1207 ,  Y10S438/938

摘要： The present invention provides a method of forming a semiconducting substrate including the steps of providing an initial structure having first device region comprising a first orientation material and a second device region having a second orientation material; forming a first concentration of lattice modifying material atop the first orientation material; forming a second concentration of the lattice modifying material atop the second orientation material; intermixing the first concentration of lattice modifying material with the first orientation material to produce a first lattice dimension surface and the second concentration of lattice modifying material the second orientation material to produce a second lattice dimension surface; and forming a first strained semiconducting layer atop the first lattice dimension surface and a second strained semiconducting layer atop the second lattice dimension surface.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种形成半导体衬底的方法，包括以下步骤：提供具有包括第一取向材料的第一器件区域和具有第二取向材料的第二器件区域的初始结构; 在所述第一取向材料的顶部上形成晶格改性材料的第一浓度; 在所述第二取向材料的顶部上形成所述晶格改性材料的第二浓度; 将所述晶格修饰材料的第一浓度与所述第一取向材料混合以产生第一晶格尺寸表面，并且所述第二浓度的晶格修饰材料形成所述第二取向材料以产生第二晶格尺寸表面; 以及在所述第一晶格尺寸表面上方形成第一应变半导体层和在所述第二晶格尺寸表面顶部形成第二应变半导体层。

公开(公告)号：US07767503B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-03

申请号：US12132853

申请日：2008-06-04

申请人： Huilong Zhu ,  Philip J. Oldiges ,  Bruce B. Doris ,  Xinlin Wang ,  Oleg Gluschenkov ,  Huajie Chen ,  Ying Zhang

发明人： Huilong Zhu ,  Philip J. Oldiges ,  Bruce B. Doris ,  Xinlin Wang ,  Oleg Gluschenkov ,  Huajie Chen ,  Ying Zhang

IPC分类号： H01L21/84 ,  H01L21/336

CPC分类号： H01L29/7849 ,  H01L29/0653 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/7842 ,  H01L29/78603 ,  H01L29/78612 ,  H01L29/78618 ,  H01L29/78687

摘要： Channel depth in a field effect transistor is limited by an intra-layer structure including a discontinuous film or layer formed within a layer or substrate of semiconductor material. Channel depth can thus be controlled much in the manner of SOI or UT-SOI technology but with less expensive substrates and greater flexibility of channel depth control while avoiding floating body effects characteristic of SOI technology. The profile or cross-sectional shape of the discontinuous film may be controlled to an ogee or staircase shape to improve short channel effects and reduce source/drain and extension resistance without increase of capacitance. Materials for the discontinuous film may also be chosen to impose stress on the transistor channel from within the substrate or layer and provide increased levels of such stress to increase carrier mobility. Carrier mobility may be increased in combination with other meritorious effects.

摘要翻译： 场效应晶体管中的沟道深度由包括在半导体材料的层或衬底内形成的不连续膜或层的层内结构限制。 因此，可以以SOI或UT-SOI技术的方式控制通道深度，但是具有较便宜的衬底和更大的通道深度控制的灵活性，同时避免SOI技术的浮体效应特性。 不连续膜的轮廓或横截面形状可以被控制为奥格或阶梯形状，以改善短通道效应，并且在不增加电容的情况下降低源极/漏极和延伸电阻。 也可以选择用于不连续膜的材料以在衬底或层内从晶体管沟道施加应力，并提供增加的这种应力水平以增加载流子迁移率。 携带者的流动性可能会与其他有利的影响相结合。