摘要:
The present invention provides an organic light emitting device comprising a substrate, a first electrode, an organic material layer and a second electrode in sequentially laminated form, wherein a plurality of continued hemispherical recesses are formed on an upper surface of the substrate aligned adjacent to the first electrode. In addition, The present invention provides a method comprising the steps of a) dipping a substrate having at least one aluminum surface in an acid solution, and applying oxidation voltage of 10 to 400 V to the substrate so as to form an aluminum oxide layer on the aluminum surface of the substrate in such a manner that a plurality of continued recesses are formed on the aluminum oxide layer, and a plurality of continued recesses having curvature in identical direction to that of the recesses on the aluminum oxide layer are formed on an interface between the aluminum oxide layer and the substrate; b) removing the aluminum oxide layer from the substrate, thereby forming a plurality of continued hemispherical recesses; and c) forming an organic material layer and an electrode on one surface of the substrate formed with the hemispherical recesses.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an apparatus for focusing particle beams using a radiation pressure capable of obtaining the same flow amount and a narrower particle beam width with respect to the particle size and a higher numeral density. It is possible to form the particle beams by applying the radiation pressure to the particles with respect to the flow condition that cannot form the particle beams with respect to the set particle sizes. There is provided an apparatus for focusing particle beams using a radiation pressure, comprising an orifice part that is provided at a predetermined portion of the flow tube, and a lens having a hole with a predetermined diameter for thereby focusing the particle flow into a particle beam and applying a radiation pressure to the flow particles; and a light source supply part (A) provided at a portion opposite to the discharge outlet of the mixing tube.
摘要:
Embodiments of apparatuses, methods, and machine-readable mediums for a subsystem with open-standard network-on-chip ports are disclosed. In an embodiment, a machine-readable medium includes a design of an apparatus to be manufactured, the apparatus to include one or more cores, and a network-on-chip having at least one port of a first type and at least one port of a second type. The first type is to communicate with the one or more cores according to a proprietary protocol. The second type is to communicate with an intellectual property block according to an open-standard protocol.
摘要:
Disclosed in certain embodiments is a golf training aid comprising a spheroid segment comprising a dimpled outer circumferential surface, a first base surface, and a second base surface.
摘要:
Disclosed in certain embodiments is a golf training aid comprising a spheroid segment comprising a dimpled outer circumferential surface, a first substantially flat base surface, and a second substantially flat base surface, wherein the first substantially flat base surface and the second substantially flat base surface are substantially parallel to each other and are substantially equal in size.
摘要:
Described herein are inbred B6 ES cell lines that exhibit high developmental capacities and have a number of advantages over ES cell lines already available. First, they can be used for gene targeting and have a high percentage of germline transmission when injected into diploid host blastocysts (˜50-80%). Second, these ES cell lines can successfully be used to generate live pups by tetraploid blastocyst complementation, producing a high percentage (15-20%) of mice that are entirely inbred B6 ES cell derived. Third, these ES cells lines can be used to rapidly generate mice that are homozygous for a gene of interest. These advantages indicate that the inbred B6 ES cells provided here facilitate the rapid generation of inbred B6 mouse models in a cost-effective and efficient manner.
摘要:
A method of transmitting data in a multi input, multi output (MIMO) system is disclosed. More specifically, the method includes selecting a primary antenna, based on satisfying at least one specified criteria, for transmitting a preamble, and transmitting the preamble via the primary antenna
摘要:
A technique is disclosed for sending and receiving documents between groups over a distributed computer network, which can include the Internet. The method includes receiving a message which includes a document from a member of a first group, the first message also including an indication of whether the document is send-able to other groups; sending a list of groups to the member of the first group to which the first member belongs if the indication indicates that the document is send-able to other groups; receiving a message which indicates that the document is to be sent to a second group; associating the document with the second group in a database; and storing the document in a database. There is only one version of the document stored in the database at any one time. Users of the method can create a document that is linkable to other groups so that these other groups can see the document without losing a connection to the document. The original user can edit or delete the document and have the changes to the document be reflected in all copies of the document throughout all the groups. The user can allow or prohibit other users to continue to send the document to other groups.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display and a method of driving the same is capable of for preventing a difference in brightness from occurring between horizontal line blocks. A liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal display panel having liquid crystal cells arranged in a matrix pattern; at least one integrated circuit for driving the liquid crystal display panel; a supply line commonly connected to the at least one integrated circuit for applying drive signals to the at least one integrated circuit; and a signal-limiting part formed at an input terminal of the supply line, wherein the supply line has a higher resistance than the sum of the line resistances of the entire supply line.