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公开(公告)号：US5898077A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US944549
申请日：1997-10-07
摘要： The present invention provides a process for preparing an ester comprising the step of reacting a carboxylic acid and an alcohol in the presence of an esterifying catalyst comprising at least one compound having the formula:O.dbd.M(RCOO).sub.2 wherein M represents Sn or Zn and R represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 1-21 carbon atoms with or without side chains. According to the present process, substantially equal equivalents of the alcohol and the acid can be reacted completely. In addition, the present invention further provides a purification process to eliminate the catalyst from a homogeneous reaction system completely.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制备酯的方法，包括使羧酸和醇在含有至少一种具有下式的化合物的酯化催化剂存在下反应的步骤：其中M代表Sn或Zn R表示具有或不具有侧链的具有1-21个碳原子的饱和或不饱和烃基。 根据本方法，可以完全反应基本上相等当量的醇和酸。 此外，本发明还提供了从均匀的反应体系中完全除去催化剂的纯化方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5760265A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US611162
申请日：1996-03-05
IPC分类号： B01J31/04 , C07B61/00 , C07B63/02 , C07C67/08 , C07C67/60 , C07C69/24 , C07C69/44 , C07C69/50 , C07C69/58 , C07C69/80 , C07C67/14 , C07F7/28
CPC分类号： C07C67/08
摘要： The present invention provides a process for preparation of an ester comprising reacting a carboxylic acid and an alcohol in the presence of an esterific catalyst comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of halides, nitrates, carboxylates, alcoholates and acetylacetone complexes of metals of the titanium group. According to the present process, substantially equal equivalent of the alcohol and the acid can be reacted completely. In addition, the present invention further provides a purification process to eliminate the catalyst from homogeneous reaction system completely.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种制备酯的方法，包括使羧酸和醇在含有至少一种选自卤化物，硝酸盐，羧酸盐，醇盐和乙酰丙酮络合物的化合物存在下反应， 钛组。 根据本方法，基本上相当于醇和酸的当量可以完全反应。 此外，本发明还提供了从均匀的反应体系中完全除去催化剂的纯化方法。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07807729B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US10595910
申请日：2004-11-15
CPC分类号： C08J9/22 , B01J13/04 , B01J13/14 , C08J9/32 , C08J2203/142 , Y10T428/2985 , Y10T428/2987 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： A production process for heat-expanded microspheres includes the step of providing a gaseous fluid containing heat-expandable microspheres, which includes a shell of thermoplastic resin and a blowing agent encapsulated therein having a boiling point not higher than the softening point of the thermoplastic resin and have an average particle size from 1 to 100 μm. The gaseous fluid is fed through a gas-introducing tube having a dispersion nozzle on its outlet that is fixed inside a conduit having a hot gas flow flowing therethrough. A jet of the gaseous fluid is emitted through the dispersion nozzle. Further, the gaseous fluid is collided on a collision plate fixed under the dispersion nozzle so as to disperse the heat-expandable microspheres in the hot gas flow. The dispersed heat-expandable microspheres are heated in the hot gas flow at a temperature not lower than their expansion initiating temperature and thus expanded.
摘要翻译： 热膨胀微球的制造方法包括提供含有热膨胀性微球的气态流体的步骤，其包括热塑性树脂的壳和封装在其中的沸点不高于热塑性树脂的软化点的发泡剂， 平均粒径为1〜100μm。 气体流体通过其出口上具有分散喷嘴的气体导入管被供给，该出口固定在具有流过其中的热气流的管道内。 气体流体的射流通过分散喷嘴发射。 此外，气体流体在固定在分散喷嘴下方的碰撞板上碰撞，以将热膨胀性微球分散在热气流中。 分散的热膨胀性微球体在热气流中以不低于其膨胀开始温度的温度加热，从而膨胀。
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公开(公告)号：US4439850A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-27
申请号：US324394
申请日：1981-11-16
申请人： Ichiro Takahara , Tadahiko Yabu
发明人： Ichiro Takahara , Tadahiko Yabu
CPC分类号： G11B17/046 , G11B17/032
摘要： In a record player for playing a record disk on which video information is recorded, the player body is equipped with a turntable having a diameter smaller than the information-recorded surface part of the record disk, on which the record disk is pressed at its central part, and the pick-up has access from below to the information-recorded surface part of the record disk extending outwardly of the turntable surface.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP80 / 00048 Sec。 371日期1981年11月16日 102（e）1981年11月16日PCT PCT Fils 3月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO81 / 02805 日期为1981年10月1日。在用于播放记录有视频信息的记录盘的记录播放器中，播放器主体配备有直径小于记录盘的信息记录表面部分的转台， 记录盘在其中央部分被按压，并且拾取器从下方进入到从转盘表面向外延伸的记录盘的信息记录表面部分。
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5.发明授权Jitter correcting system using a pseudo composite video signal for use in a video reproduction apparatus 失效使用伪复合视频信号的抖动校正系统用于视频再现设备
公开(公告)号：US4126886A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-21
申请号：US714904
申请日：1976-08-16
摘要： A jitter correcting system is provided in a video reproducing apparatus for reproducing a composite video signal of a given standard television system to be connected to a monitor television receiver including an automatic frequency control for a horizontal oscillator, comprising a circuit for phase modulating the horizontal synchronizing signal of the reproduced composite video signal, by the amount associated with the phase difference between the composite video signal to be applied to the picture tube of the monitor television receiver and the output signal of the automatic frequency control of the monitor television receiver, for providing a modified composite video signal a phase modulated horizontal synchronizing signal. The system further comprises a circuit for generating a pseudo video composite signal including vertical and horizontal synchronizing signals and a marking signal in the video signal phase region wherein the horizontal synchronizing signal has been phase shifted as compared with that of the standard television system of the video reproducing apparatus for applying the said pseudo composite video signal through the jitter correcting system to the monitor television receiver, whereby the phase modulating circuit can be adjusted while observing the marking indication caused by the marking signal appearing on the screen of the picture tube.
摘要翻译： 抖动校正系统被提供在视频再现装置中，用于再现要连接到包括用于水平振荡器的自动频率控制的监视电视接收机的给定标准电视系统的复合视频信号，包括用于相位调制水平同步的电路 信号与再现的复合视频信号的信号相关联的量与要施加到监视电视接收机的显像管的复合视频信号之间的相位差和监视电视接收机的自动频率控制的输出信号相关联，以提供 修改的复合视频信号是相位调制水平同步信号。 该系统还包括用于在视频信号相位区域中产生包括垂直和水平同步信号以及标记信号的伪视频合成信号的电路，其中水平同步信号与视频的标准电视系统相比已被相移 再现装置，用于通过抖动校正系统将所述伪复合视频信号应用于监视电视接收机，由此可以在观察由出现在显像管屏幕上的标记信号引起的标记指示的同时调整相位调制电路。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4017892A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-12
申请号：US664388
申请日：1976-03-05
CPC分类号： H04N9/88
摘要： A video information reproduction circuitry for use in a video disc player of a type utilizing a combination of a scanning transducer and a flexible foil-type disc record having at least one surface formed with a spirally extending information-carrier groove in which the scanning transducer is slidingly engaged during reproduction of video information, is provided with a drop-out compensation circuit for substantially avoiding a possibility of color streaks and black and white dots, which may otherwise occur on a picture tube.
摘要翻译： 一种视频信息再现电路，用于使用扫描换能器和柔性箔型盘记录的组合的类型的视频盘播放器，该记录具有形成有螺旋扩展的信息载体槽的至少一个表面，扫描换能器 在再现视频信息期间滑动地接合，设置有一个落差补偿电路，用于基本上避免可能出现在显像管上的色条和黑白点的可能性。
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公开(公告)号：US08486531B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US13355647
申请日：2012-01-23
申请人： Toshiaki Masuda , Ichiro Takahara , Kenichi Kitano , Katsushi Miki , Takeshi Inohara , Takayuki Aoki
发明人： Toshiaki Masuda , Ichiro Takahara , Kenichi Kitano , Katsushi Miki , Takeshi Inohara , Takayuki Aoki
CPC分类号： B01J13/20 , B29C44/3461 , C08J9/143 , C08J9/32 , C08J2333/18 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2984 , Y10T428/2985 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： The present invention provides heat-expanded microspheres having high packing efficiency, and a production method thereof. The heat-expanded microspheres are produced by expanding heat-expandable microspheres, which comprise shell of thermoplastic resin and a blowing agent encapsulated therein having a boiling point not higher than the softening point of the thermoplastic resin and have an average particle size from 1 to 100 micrometer, at a temperature not lower than their expansion initiating temperature, and the heat-expanded microspheres result in a void fraction not higher than 0.70.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供具有高填充效率的热膨胀微球及其制造方法。 热膨胀微球体是通过膨胀包含热塑性树脂壳和封装在其中的沸点不高于热塑性树脂的软化点的发泡剂的热膨胀性微球而制成的，平均粒径为1〜100 微米，其温度不低于其膨胀起始温度，热膨胀微球导致不高于0.70的空隙率。
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公开(公告)号：US08289715B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12869334
申请日：2010-08-26
申请人： Ichiro Takahara
发明人： Ichiro Takahara
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20972 , H05K7/2099
摘要： A plasma display device is provided with a chassis supporting a PDP on its front surface, circuit boards located within a specific region of the back surface of the chassis, a back cover including an edge portion covering the outside of the specific region of the back surface of the chassis and a projecting portion accommodating the plurality of the circuit boards, and a fan arranged inside a space defined by the projecting portion. The peripheral wall of the projecting portion is provided with a plurality of air inlets and a plurality of air outlets.
摘要翻译： 等离子体显示装置设置有在其前表面上支撑PDP的底座，位于底盘的后表面的特定区域内的电路板，后盖，其包括覆盖背面的特定区域的外侧的边缘部分 以及容纳所述多个电路板的突出部，以及设置在由所述突出部限定的空间内的风扇。 突出部的周壁设置有多个空气入口和多个空气出口。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07351752B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US10954212
申请日：2004-10-01
IPC分类号： C08J9/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/32 , B01J13/14 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2203/22
摘要： The present invention provides thermo-expansive microspheres comprising thermoplastic resinous shell and a blowing agent being encapsulated in the shell, the blowing agent which is a fluorine-containing C2-10 compound having ether linkage, being free of chlorine and bromine atoms and gasifying at a temperature not higher than the softening point of the thermoplastic resin; and also provides the production and application processes thereof. The thermo-expansive microspheres have preferably an average particle size ranging from 1 to 100 μm and a CV, or coefficient of variation, of particle size distribution being 30% or less, and a retaining ratio of blowing agent encapsulated being 90% or more.The thermo-expansive microspheres have low environmental loading and superior flame-retardant or flame-resistant performance, and have particle sizes distributing in narrow ranges. Those thermo-expansive microspheres and foamed hollow microspheres are suitable for applying to fire-proof paints, flame-retardant or flame-resistant thermo-insulating materials, flame-retardant or flame-resistant lightweight fillers, and flame-retardant or flame-resistant lightweight molded products, in addition to the conventional application field.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了包含热塑性树脂壳和封装在壳中的发泡剂的热膨胀性微球，发泡剂是具有醚键的含氟C 2-10 - 化合物，不含 氯和溴原子，并且在不高于热塑性树脂的软化点的温度下气化; 并提供其生产和应用程序。 热膨胀性微球体的平均粒径优选为1〜100μm，粒径分布的CV或变异系数为30％以下，发泡剂的保持率为90％以上。 热膨胀微球具有低环境负荷和优异的阻燃或阻燃性能，并且粒度分布范围窄。 这些热膨胀微球和发泡中空微球适用于防火涂料，阻燃或阻燃绝热材料，阻燃或阻燃轻质填料，以及阻燃或阻燃轻质 模制产品，除了常规应用领域。
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公开(公告)号：US06984347B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-10
申请号：US10923811
申请日：2004-08-24
CPC分类号： B01J13/14 , Y10T428/2987
摘要： Thermo-expansive microcapsules comprising a shell of a polymer produced by polymerizing a mixture of monomers, which comprises (I) a nitrile monomer, (II) a monomer having an unsaturated double bond and carboxyl groups in a molecule, (III) a monomer having two or more of polymerizable double bonds in a molecule, and optionally, (IV) a monomer different from and copolymerizable with the monomers (I), (II) and (III) and a blowing agent encapsulated in the shell. The volume retention of the expanded microcapsules of the thermo-expansive microcapsules is 50% or more after loaded with 15 MPa.
摘要翻译： 包含通过聚合单体混合物制备的聚合物的壳的热膨胀微胶囊，其包含（I）腈单体，（II）分子中具有不饱和双键的单体和羧基，（III）具有 分子中的两个或更多个可聚合双键，和任选地（Ⅳ）与单体（I），（II）和（III）不同且可共聚的单体和包封在壳中的发泡剂。 热膨胀微胶囊的膨胀微胶囊的体积保留率在加载15MPa后为50％以上。
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