METHOD FOR PURIFYING HALOGEN-CONTAINING (METH)ACRYLATE

    公开(公告)号:US20230202962A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-29

    申请号:US18110513

    申请日:2023-02-16

    IPC分类号: C07C67/58

    CPC分类号: C07C67/58

    摘要: The present disclosure addresses the problem of providing a method for purifying a halogen-containing (meth)acrylic acid ester, the method being capable of removing an alcohol to a high degree. This problem can be solved by a method for purifying a compound represented by formula (1):




    (wherein R1 and R2 are be the same or different and represent an alkyl group, a fluoroalkyl group, an aryl group optionally having one or more substituents, a halogen atom, or a hydrogen atom, R3 represents an alkyl group, a fluoroalkyl group, or an aryl group optionally having one or more substituents, and X represents a fluoroalkyl group or a halogen atom),

    the method comprising step (A) of mixing a composition comprising the compound represented by formula (1) and a compound represented by formula (2):



    R4—OH  (2)

    (wherein R4 is an alkyl group, a fluoroalkyl group, or an aryl group optionally having one or more substituents) with (i) a salt and/or (ii) a specific organic solvent to obtain a mixture; and step (B) of separating the mixture into two or more phases that are different from each other in terms of the content of the compound represented by formula (1).

    A PROCESS FOR PREPARING SUCCINATE ESTER
    9.
    发明申请
    A PROCESS FOR PREPARING SUCCINATE ESTER 审中-公开
    制备成熟酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160304912A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-20

    申请号:US15101015

    申请日:2014-12-05

    摘要: This invention relates to a process for preparing succinate ester from a succinic acid salt present in a fermentation broth. In the first stage of this invention, renewable carbon resources are utilized to produce succinic acid in the form of a succinic acid salt through biological fermentation. The succinic acid salt present in the fermentation broth is subjected to double displacement reaction with a strong acid leading to the release of succinic acid. Succinic acid is recovered by fractional crystallization integrated with an alcohol washing step and subjected to esterification reaction to produce succinate ester which is purified by fractional distillation. The succinate ester thus obtained is converted into 1,4-butanediol, gamma-butyrolactone and tetrahydrofuran through hydrogenation reactions. The succinate ester can also be hydrolyzed to yield highly pure succinic acid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由存在于发酵液中的琥珀酸盐制备琥珀酸酯的方法。 在本发明的第一阶段,利用可再生碳资源通过生物发酵生产琥珀酸盐形式的琥珀酸。 存在于发酵液中的琥珀酸盐与强酸进行双位置反应,导致琥珀酸的释放。 通过与醇洗涤步骤一体化的分级结晶回收琥珀酸,并进行酯化反应以制备通过分馏纯化的琥珀酸酯。 由此获得的琥珀酸酯通过氢化反应转化成1,4-丁二醇,γ-丁内酯和四氢呋喃。 琥珀酸酯也可以水解,得到高纯度的琥珀酸。

    Nonpolar phase-soluble metathesis catalysts
    10.
    发明授权
    Nonpolar phase-soluble metathesis catalysts 有权
    非极性相溶复分解催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US09370770B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-21

    申请号:US14261150

    申请日:2014-04-24

    摘要: One embodiment of the invention provides polyisobutylene (PIB) oligormers that are end-functionalized with ruthenium (Ru) catalysts. Such nonpolar catalysts can be dissolved in nonpolar solvents such as heptane, or any other nonpolar solvent that is otherwise not latently biphasic (i.e., if two or more solvent components are present, they remain miscible with each other throughout the entire reaction process, from the addition of substrate through to the removal of product). Substrate that is dissolved in the nonpolar solvent with the catalyst is converted into product. The lower solubility of the product in the nonpolar solvent renders it easily removable, either by extraction with a more polar solvent or by applying physical means in cases where the product precipitates from the nonpolar solvent. In this manner the catalysts are recycled; since the catalysts remain in the nonpolar solvent, a new reaction can be initiated simply by dissolving fresh substrate into the nonpolar solvent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施方案提供了用钌(Ru)催化剂端官能化的聚异丁烯(PIB)寡聚体。 这种非极性催化剂可以溶解在非极性溶剂如庚烷或任何其他非潜在双相的非极性溶剂中(即,如果存在两种或多种溶剂组分,则它们在整个反应过程中彼此保持混溶, 加入底物通过去除产物)。 用催化剂溶于非极性溶剂的底物转化成产物。 产品在非极性溶剂中的较低溶解度使其易于除去,无论是通过用极性较大的溶剂萃取还是通过在产物从非极性溶剂沉淀的情况下应用物理方法。 以这种方式,催化剂被再循环; 由于催化剂保留在非极性溶剂中,所以可以简单地通过将新鲜的底物溶解在非极性溶剂中来开始新的反应。