摘要:
A zirconia sintered body having high strength and high toughness is provided, and a method for producing the same is also provided. The zirconia sintered body comprising tetragonal zirconia, wherein a full width at half maximum at (111) plane of the tetragonal zirconia obtained by X-ray diffraction pattern is from 0.38 to 4 degree. A method for producing the zirconia sintered body, wherein the method comprises steps of; molding zirconia powder having an average particle diameter of from 0.1 to 0.6 μm, a maximum particle diameter of 5 μm or less and a substantially polyhedral shape, and then sintering the molded green body under the temperature of from 1200 to 1400° C.
摘要:
There are provided: (I) a process for producing zirconia powder, which comprises the step of calcining a zirconium salt in an atmosphere containing hydrogen chloride, and (II) a process for producing zirconia powder, which comprises the steps of: (1) pre-calcining a zirconium salt to obtain a pre-calcined product, and (2) calcining the pre-calcined product in an atmosphere containing hydrogen chloride.
摘要:
Gas generation of a non-aqueous electrolyte battery having a negative active material that intercalates/deintercalates lithium ions at a potential not lower than 1.2 V relative to the potential of lithium as negative electrode is suppressed.A non-aqueous electrolyte battery comprising a non-aqueous electrolyte containing an electrolyte salt and a non-aqueous solvent, a positive electrode and a negative electrode is characterized in that the main active material of said negative electrode is an active material that intercalates/deintercalates lithium ions at a potential not lower than 1.2 V relative to the potential of lithium and the auxiliary active material of said negative electrode is an active material that at least intercalates lithium ions at a potential lower than 1.2 V relative to the potential of lithium and that there exists lithium showing a spin-lattice relaxation time (T1) of not less than 1 second as determined by a solid-state Li—NMR measurement in the main active material of said negative electrode. A method of manufacturing a non-aqueous electrolyte battery containing a non-aqueous electrolyte, a positive electrode and a negative electrode (a main active material and an auxiliary active material of the negative electrode) is characterized in that the negative electrode potential is lowered to not higher than 0.8 V relative to the potential of lithium at least once in the initial cycle.
摘要:
A non-aqueous electrolyte battery includes a non-aqueous electrolyte containing an electrolytic salt and a non-aqueous solvent, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode having a negative active material that intercalates/deintercalates lithium ions at a potential not lower than 1.2 V relative to the potential of lithium, wherein a film coat having a carbonate structure and a thickness of not less than 10 nm exists on the surface of the negative electrode. A non-aqueous electrolyte battery is operated in a region of potential of the negative electrode higher than 0.8 V relative to the potential of lithium.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a dibenzocycloheptene compound represented by the formula (I): wherein R1: hydrogen atom, halogen atom, etc., R2: hydrogen atom, halogen atom, etc., A: 5-membered or 6-membered heteroaromatic ring group containing 1 to 3 hetero atom(s) selected from the group consisting of nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and sulfur atom, and the heteroaromatic ring group, etc. may have halogen atom, nitrogen atom, etc. as substituent(s), B: formula; —CH═CH—, formula; —CH2O—, etc., Y: C1-C10 alkylene group which may have halogen atom, etc. as substituent(s), etc., Z: carboxyl group which may be protected, etc., m: an integer of 1 to 4, n: an integer of 1 to 3, represents a single bond or a double bond, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a medical composition containing the same as an effective ingredient which has leukotriene C4 antagonistic action and leukotriene E4 antagonistic action in addition to potent leukotriene D4 antagonistic action, and useful as antiasthmatic agent, antiallergic agent and anti-inflammatory agent.
摘要翻译:本发明公开了式(I)表示的二苯并环庚烯化合物:其中R 1:氢原子,卤素原子等,R 2:氢原子,卤素原子 等,含有1〜3个选自氮原子,氧原子和硫原子的杂原子的5元或6元杂芳族环基和杂芳环基等可以具有 卤素原子,氮原子等作为取代基,B:式; -CH-CH-,式 -CH 2 O - 等,Y:C 1 -C 10亚烷基,其可以具有卤素原子等作为取代基( s)等,Z:可被保护的羧基等,m:1〜4的整数,n:1〜3的整数,表示单键或双键 ,或其药学上可接受的盐和含有与有效成分相同的药物组合物,除了有效的白三烯外,还具有白三烯C 4拮抗作用和白三烯E 4拮抗作用 D 4拮抗作用,可用作止喘剂,抗过敏剂和抗炎剂。
摘要:
In order to form three or more steps on a substrate with high precision, a first mask is formed to an area on the substrate corresponding with every other step, and also etching is performed on the area of the substrate to which the first mask is not formed, a second mask is formed to an area on the substrate to which the first mask has not been formed, and also etching is performed on the area on the substrate to which the first and the second masks are not formed.
摘要:
A SiO2 thin film is formed on a SiO2 substrate provided with a binary-type diffractive element by a radiofrequency sputtering process so as to cover the fine irregularities formed on the substrate caused by misalignment of masks in the production process. This film planarizes the surface having the fine irregularities and thus prevents a decrease in diffraction efficiency.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing an element having a multiple-level step-like shape through plural lithographic processes, or a mold for production of such an element is disclosed, wherein a position of at least one step of the step-like shape is determined by an end of at least a portion of a pattern of a first mask to be formed through a first lithographic process of the plural lithographic processes.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor apparatus for detecting radiation provided with phosphor comprises the steps of forming a phosphor layer integrally with a meshed partition plate having partitions per pixel of the semiconductor apparatus for detecting radiation, and of separating the phosphor per pixel by removing the phosphor on the partitioning portion of the partition plate by the irradiation of laser beam in the form of grooves together with the surface layer of the partitioning portions in order to make the phosphor thick to obtain a higher sensitivity, and also to make pixel pitches finer to enhance resolution, thus obtaining exact images without creating any cross talks between pixels.
摘要:
A large-area, compact and highly reliable radiation detector is produced by a process comprising the steps of laminating a phosphor sheet to a substrate having at least a photoelectric transducer, a driving element and a wiring matrix, and sealing the phosphor sheet and substrate thus laminated, by imparting a sealing medium to at least part of the peripheral portions of the phosphor sheet and the substrate, at least one of the steps being carried out in a vacuum chamber, to thereby bring the phosphor sheet into close contact with the substrate by atmospheric pressure.