ANTIMICROBIAL CATIONIC POLYCARBONATES
    4.
    发明申请
    ANTIMICROBIAL CATIONIC POLYCARBONATES 有权
    抗微生物阳离子聚碳酸酯

    公开(公告)号:US20140301967A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-09

    申请号:US13859037

    申请日:2013-04-09

    IPC分类号: A61K31/785 A61K31/80

    摘要: Antimicrobial cationic polymers having one or two cationic polycarbonate chains were prepared by organocatalyzed ring opening polymerization. One antimicrobial cationic polymer has a polymer chain consisting essentially of cationic carbonate repeat units linked to one or two end groups. The end groups can comprise a covalently bound form of biologically active compound such as cholesterol. Other antimicrobial cationic polymers have a random copolycarbonate chain comprising a minor mole fraction of hydrophobic repeat units bearing a covalently bound form of a vitamin E and/or vitamin D2. The cationic polymers exhibit high activity and selectivity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive microbes and fungi.

    摘要翻译: 通过有机催化开环聚合制备具有一个或两个阳离子聚碳酸酯链的抗微生物阳离子聚合物。 一种抗微生物阳离子聚合物具有基本上由连接到一个或两个端基的阳离子碳酸酯重复单元组成的聚合物链。 末端基团可包含共价结合形式的生物活性化合物如胆固醇。 其它抗微生物阳离子聚合物具有无规共聚碳酸酯链,其包含具有共价结合形式的维生素E和/或维生素D2的疏水重复单元的较小摩尔分数。 阳离子聚合物对革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性微生物和真菌表现出高活性和选择性。