公开(公告)号：US5793047A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-11

申请号：US710948

申请日：1996-09-24

申请人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Akira Funakoshi ,  Akira Tago ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Eiichi Takami ,  Masakazu Morishita ,  Shinichi Hayashi ,  Chiori Mochizuki ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshikazu Tamura ,  Kazuaki Tashiro

发明人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Akira Funakoshi ,  Akira Tago ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Eiichi Takami ,  Masakazu Morishita ,  Shinichi Hayashi ,  Chiori Mochizuki ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshikazu Tamura ,  Kazuaki Tashiro

IPC分类号： G01J1/44 ,  G01T1/24 ,  H01L21/02 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N1/04 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N9/07 ,  G01T1/20

CPC分类号： H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/14623 ,  H01L27/14663

摘要： A photoelectric conversion apparatus comprises a plurality of transparent substrates. Each of the substrates has a a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements on a front surface thereof on a base. A light-absorbing member is provided on at least one of a rear surface and end faces of the substrate.

摘要翻译： 光电转换装置包括多个透明基板。 每个基板在其前表面上具有多个光电转换元件。 光吸收构件设置在基板的后表面和端面中的至少一个上。

公开(公告)号：US06476867B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-05

申请号：US08717628

申请日：1996-09-23

申请人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Masakazu Morishita ,  Tadao Endo

发明人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Masakazu Morishita ,  Tadao Endo

IPC分类号： H04N5335

CPC分类号： H04N5/32

摘要： In order to realize a photoelectric conversion apparatus capable of easily switching a mode requiring a wide dynamic range in obtaining a motion image and a mode requiring a reduction in noise in obtaining a still image, a mode switching means is used, when a refresh operation is performed for each photoelectric conversion element, to switch between a mode of setting the potential of one electrode of the photoelectric conversion element to be higher than the potential of the other electrode, and a mode of setting the potential of one electrode of the photoelectric conversion element to be lower than the potential of the other electrode, thereby arbitrarily changing the refresh voltage. With this operation, desired photoelectric conversion signals for a motion image and a still image can be obtained.

摘要翻译： 为了实现能够容易地切换在获得运动图像时需要宽动态范围的模式的光电转换装置以及在获得静止图像时需要降低噪声的模式，则使用模式切换装置，当刷新操作为 对于每个光电转换元件执行，以在将光电转换元件的一个电极的电位设置为高于另一个电极的电位的模式之间切换，以及设置光电转换元件的一个电极的电位的模式 低于另一个电极的电位，从而任意地改变刷新电压。 通过该操作，可以获得用于运动图像和静止图像的期望的光电转换信号。

公开(公告)号：US08274033B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-25

申请号：US13035589

申请日：2011-02-25

申请人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshio Kameshima

发明人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshio Kameshima

IPC分类号： H01L27/00

CPC分类号： H04N5/3415 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/1462 ,  H01L27/14643 ,  H01L27/14658 ,  H01L27/14659 ,  H01L27/14663 ,  H01L27/14676 ,  H04N5/32

摘要： Disclosed is a photoelectric converter.According to the present invention, a photoelectric converter comprises a plurality of substrates, which are located adjacent to each other and on which a plurality of photoelectric conversion devices are two-dimensionally arranged, either scan circuits or detection circuits, at least, that are arranged on two opposing sides of the photoelectric converter, whereby scanning directions either from the scan circuits or from the detection circuits, which are arranged on the two opposing sides, are capable of being set so as to be performed in like directions.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种光电转换器。 根据本发明，光电转换器包括至少布置在扫描电路或检测电路中的彼此相邻且多维光电转换装置二维排列的多个基板， 在光电转换器的两个相对侧上，由扫描电路或布置在两个相对侧上的检测电路的扫描方向能够被设置成在相同的方向上执行。

公开(公告)号：US07381938B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-03

申请号：US11844839

申请日：2007-08-24

申请人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshio Kameshima

发明人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshio Kameshima

IPC分类号： H01L27/00

CPC分类号： H04N5/3415 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/1462 ,  H01L27/14643 ,  H01L27/14658 ,  H01L27/14659 ,  H01L27/14663 ,  H01L27/14676 ,  H04N5/32

摘要： A photoelectric converter includes a plurality of substrates, which are located adjacent to each other and on which a plurality of photoelectric conversion devices are two-dimensionally arranged, and either scan circuits or detection circuits that are arranged on two opposing sides of the photoelectric converter, whereby scanning directions either from the scan circuits or from the detection circuits, which are arranged on the two opposing sides, are capable of being set so as to be performed in like directions.

摘要翻译： 光电转换器包括多个彼此相邻定位且多个光电转换装置二维布置的基板以及布置在光电转换器的两个相对侧上的扫描电路或检测电路， 从而可以设置从扫描电路或布置在两个相对侧的检测电路的扫描方向，以便以相同的方向执行。

公开(公告)号：US07285765B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-23

申请号：US11622971

申请日：2007-01-12

申请人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshio Kameshima

发明人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshio Kameshima

IPC分类号： H01J40/14

CPC分类号： H04N5/3415 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/1462 ,  H01L27/14643 ,  H01L27/14658 ,  H01L27/14659 ,  H01L27/14663 ,  H01L27/14676 ,  H04N5/32

摘要： A photoelectric converter includes a plurality of substrates, which are located adjacent to each other and on which a plurality of photoelectric conversion devices are two-dimensionally arranged, and either scan circuits or detection circuits that are arranged on two opposing sides of the photoelectric converter, whereby scanning directions either from the scan circuits or from the detection circuits, which are arranged on the two opposing sides, are capable of being set so as to be performed in like directions.

公开(公告)号：US6118851A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-12

申请号：US102057

申请日：1998-06-22

申请人： Tadao Endo ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Isao Kobayashi ,  Toshio Kameshima

发明人： Tadao Endo ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Isao Kobayashi ,  Toshio Kameshima

IPC分类号： G21K5/02 ,  A61B6/06 ,  G01T1/20 ,  G01T1/29 ,  G21K4/00 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H04N5/32 ,  G21K1/00

CPC分类号： H01L27/14658 ,  G01T1/2018 ,  G01T1/2928 ,  H04N5/32

摘要： An X-ray image pickup device has a two-dimensional image reading device which is constituted by two-dimensionally forming a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements on an insulating substrate, and has switching elements in the vicinities of these photoelectric conversion elements, a phosphor which is formed on the two-dimensional image reading device and serves as a wavelength converter for converting X-ray radiation into visible light, and a grid plate which is formed on the phosphor and guides only X-rays from a specific direction toward the phosphor and the two-dimensional image reading device, whereby a next-generation X-ray image pickup device which can improve diagnostic efficiency that cannot be attained by the conventional film method, and has a high space factor and a high S/N ratio that cannot be attained by the CCD method can be provided.

摘要翻译： X射线摄像装置具有二维图像读取装置，其在绝缘基板上二维地形成多个光电转换元件，并具有这些光电转换元件附近的开关元件，荧光体 形成在二维图像读取装置上并且用作将X射线辐射转换为可见光的波长转换器，以及形成在荧光体上并仅将X射线从特定方向引导到荧光体的格栅板， 二维图像读取装置，由此能够提高通过以往的薄膜方法无法达到的诊断效率，并且具有高空间因子和高S / N比的下一代X射线摄像装置 可以提供通过CCD方法获得的。

公开(公告)号：US6080997A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-27

申请号：US708300

申请日：1996-09-04

申请人： Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Isao Kobayashi ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshio Kameshima

发明人： Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Isao Kobayashi ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshio Kameshima

IPC分类号： G01T1/24 ,  H01L27/14 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L31/09 ,  H04N5/32 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/04

CPC分类号： H01L27/14658

摘要： An electromagnetic-wave detector having an electromagnetic-wave detection unit having the structure that M (M.gtoreq.1) contiguous pairs of a metallic layer and an insulating layer are provided at the side of incidence of an electromagnetic-wave, such as X-rays.

摘要翻译： 具有电磁波检测单元的电磁波检测单元具有金属层和绝缘层的M（M> / = 1）邻接对的结构，在电磁波入射侧设置，例如X 数字

公开(公告)号：US5912465A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-15

申请号：US697789

申请日：1996-08-30

申请人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshio Kameshima

发明人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshio Kameshima

IPC分类号： H01L25/16 ,  H01L27/144 ,  H01L27/146 ,  G01T1/24

CPC分类号： H01L25/167 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/14634 ,  H01L27/14643 ,  H01L27/14663 ,  H01L27/14676 ,  H01L2924/0002

摘要： According to the present invention, provided is a photoelectric converter wherein mounted on substrate are a photoelectric conversion device array portion, which is so formed as to contact two adjacent sides, and a driving circuit portion, which is formed along the other two adjacent sides and that is connected to the photoelectric conversion device array portion, wherein four of the substrates are bonded together with two each being positioned vertically and horizontally, so that the photoelectric conversion device array portions lie adjacent to each other in a plane, and wherein the number, or the shape in a plane, of the photoelectric converter device arrays mounted on at least one of the four substrates differs from the number, or the shape in a plane, of the photoelectric conversion device arrays mounted on at least one of the other three substrates.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供一种光电转换器，其安装在基板上，是形成为接触两个相邻侧的光电转换装置阵列部分，以及沿另外两个相邻侧面形成的驱动电路部分， 连接到光电转换元件阵列部分，其中四个基板被接合在一起，其中两个垂直和水平地定位，使得光电转换元件阵列部分在平面中彼此相邻，并且其中， 或安装在四个基板中的至少一个上的光电转换器装置阵列的平面中的形状不同于安装在其它三个基板中的至少一个的光电转换装置阵列的数量或平面中的形状 。

公开(公告)号：US5801385A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-01

申请号：US725319

申请日：1996-10-02

申请人： Tadao Endo ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Isao Kobayashi ,  Toshio Kameshima

发明人： Tadao Endo ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Isao Kobayashi ,  Toshio Kameshima

IPC分类号： G21K5/02 ,  A61B6/06 ,  G01T1/20 ,  G01T1/29 ,  G21K4/00 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H04N5/32 ,  H05G1/64

CPC分类号： H01L27/14658 ,  G01T1/2018 ,  G01T1/2928 ,  H04N5/32

摘要： An X-ray image pickup device has a two-dimensional image reading device which is constituted by two-dimensionally forming a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements on an insulating substrate, and has switching elements in the vicinities of these photoelectric conversion elements, a phosphor which is formed on the two-dimensional image reading device and serves as a wavelength converter for converting X-ray radiation into visible light, and a grid plate which is formed on the phosphor and guides only X-rays from a specific direction toward the phosphor and the two-dimensional image reading device, whereby a next-generation X-ray image pickup device which can improve diagnostic efficiency that cannot be attained by the conventional film method, and has a high space factor and a high S/N ratio that cannot be attained by the CCD method can be provided.

公开(公告)号：US5914485A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-22

申请号：US708490

申请日：1996-09-05

申请人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshio Kameshima

发明人： Isao Kobayashi ,  Noriyuki Kaifu ,  Shinichi Takeda ,  Kazuaki Tashiro ,  Tadao Endo ,  Toshio Kameshima

IPC分类号： H01L27/14 ,  H01L27/144 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L31/0232 ,  H01L31/10 ,  H04N5/32 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/341 ,  H04N5/365 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/372 ,  H04N5/374 ,  H04N5/378 ,  H01J40/14

CPC分类号： H04N5/3415 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/14643 ,  H01L27/14659 ,  H01L27/14663 ,  H01L27/14676 ,  H04N3/1593 ,  H04N5/32 ,  H01L27/1462 ,  H01L27/14658

摘要： According to the present invention, a photoelectric converter comprises a plurality of substrates, which are located adjacent to each other and on which a plurality of photoelectric conversion devices are two-dimensionally arranged, either scan circuits or detection circuits, at least, that are arranged on two opposing sides of the photoelectric converter, whereby scanning directions either from the scan circuits or from the detection circuits, which are arranged on the two opposing sides, are capable of being set so as to be performed in like directions.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，光电转换器包括至少布置在扫描电路或检测电路中的彼此相邻且多维光电转换装置二维排列的多个基板， 在光电转换器的两个相对侧上，由扫描电路或布置在两个相对侧上的检测电路的扫描方向能够被设置成在相同的方向上执行。