Disk drive loading/unloading apparatus and method for controlling the apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Disk drive loading/unloading apparatus and method for controlling the apparatus 失效
    磁盘驱动装载装置及控制装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06229663B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US09102971

    申请日:1998-06-22

    IPC分类号: G11B2112

    摘要: The present invention provides a disk drive, a loading/unloading apparatus, and a method for controlling the apparatus, capable of improving the reliability of data by performing stable speed control. A disk drive comprises a VCM spindle driver for rotating a disk, a magnetic head, an actuator mechanism for moving a head slider having the magnetic head to a position above the surface of the magnetic disk and an unloaded position, a ramp block, and a CPU/HDC for performing the speed control of an actuator and the calibration control for detecting the offset and dynamic range of an AD converter before the speed control and controlling the operation for reading or writing data from or into the disk, which increases a rectangular current value to be applied to a voice coil while successively changing codes, measures an offset in accordance with the AD converter value for each current value, and moreover measures a dynamic range by deciding a nonlinear area when the difference between the expected value and measured value of the AD converter becomes a predetermined value or more.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种磁盘驱动器,装载/卸载装置以及用于控制装置的方法,能够通过执行稳定的速度控制来提高数据的可靠性。 磁盘驱动器包括用于旋转磁盘的VCM主轴驱动器,磁头,用于将具有磁头的磁头滑块移动到磁盘表面上方的位置的致动机构,以及卸载位置,斜坡块和 用于执行致动器的速度控制的CPU / HDC和用于在速度控制之前检测AD转换器的偏移和动态范围的校准控制,并且控制用于从盘读取或写入数据的操作,这增加了矩形电流 在连续更改代码的同时应用于音圈的值,根据每个当前值的AD转换器值测量偏移量,并且当预期值和测量值之间的差值决定非线性区域时,测量动态范围 AD转换器变为预定值以上。

    Disk drive with actuator load/unload controller
    2.
    发明授权
    Disk drive with actuator load/unload controller 失效
    带执行器负载/卸载控制器的磁盘驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US06236527B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:US09103758

    申请日:1998-06-24

    IPC分类号: G11B2102

    CPC分类号: G11B19/04 G11B5/54 G11B21/12

    摘要: A disk drive with means to prevent accidental landing of a head/slider on the disk surface is described. In one embodiment a shock sensor is provided to sense external shocks received by the mechanism. During loading (positioning) of the actuator bearing the head/slider over the disk, if a shock is sensed, loading is stopped and an immediate unloading is performed to return the actuator to the withdrawn position. In another embodiment the unload operation is performed when the rotational speed of the disk is changed. In another embodiment the unload operation is performed when the rotational speed of the disk drops below a threshold. A circuit and method for detecting when the rotational speed of the disk drops below a threshold is also provided. The unloading in the various embodiments may be performed using velocity control or without velocity control.

    摘要翻译: 描述了具有防止头/滑块在盘表面上意外着落的装置的磁盘驱动器。 在一个实施例中,提供了一种震动传感器来感测由机构接收的外部冲击。 在将头/滑块轴承到盘上的执行器的装载(定位)期间,如果感测到冲击,则停止加载,并立即执行卸载以将执行器返回到撤回位置。 在另一个实施例中,当盘的旋转速度改变时执行卸载操作。 在另一个实施例中,当盘的转速下降到阈值以下时,执行卸载操作。 还提供了一种用于检测盘的转速何时下降到阈值以下的电路和方法。 各种实施例中的卸载可以使用速度控制或无速度控制来执行。

    Head mechanism control apparatus, disk drive, and head unload control
method
    3.
    发明授权
    Head mechanism control apparatus, disk drive, and head unload control method 失效
    头机构控制装置,磁盘驱动器和磁头卸载控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US6108157A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US105901

    申请日:1998-06-26

    摘要: The invention relates to a head mechanism control apparatus for magnetic recording device which ensures that the transducer head has been unloaded in a head unloading operation. A head slider having a transducer head is mounted on a head arm and is unloaded from the disk by the swinging of the head arm. The retract position is at the limit portion of the swingable range of the head arm. When the head slider is successfully unloaded to the retract position, a drive force applied to the head arm in the unload direction causes little movement of the head arm. After an unloading is performed, a position check drive force is applied to the head arm and the moving speed of the head slider is detected. Based on the moving speed, it is judged whether the head slider has been unloaded to the retract position. If the head slider has not been unloaded to the retract position, re-unloading is performed for moving the head slider to the retract position.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于磁记录装置的磁头机构控制装置,其确保在磁头卸载操作中已经卸载了传感器头。 具有换能器头的头部滑块安装在头臂上,并通过头臂的摆动从盘上卸载。 缩回位置在头臂的摆动范围的极限部分。 当头滑块成功地卸载到缩回位置时,在卸载方向上施加到头臂的驱动力导致头臂几乎没有移动。 在执行卸载之后,向头臂施加位置检查驱动力,并且检测磁头滑块的移动速度。 基于移动速度,判断磁头滑块是否卸载到缩回位置。 如果磁头滑块未卸载到缩回位置,则执行重新卸载以将磁头滑块移动到缩回位置。

    Method and apparatus for indicating start of servo information on a
recording medium
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for indicating start of servo information on a recording medium 失效
    用于在记录介质上指示启动伺服信息的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5812338A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US649578

    申请日:1996-05-17

    摘要: A disk and a disk drive having a servo start mark for identifying a servo-information start position recorded on the disk is provided. The servo start mark has a plurality of bit patterns unused for other areas in servo information. A method for identifying the position of a signal transducer on a disk is also provided in which it is judged that the signal transducer is present at a predetermined position even if an error is present and the error is a one-bit error. This is accomplished by assuming that the position is correct when the following conditions are confirmed: (a) a parity error occurs in a read servo-information bit pattern and (b) read servo-information bit pattern does not coincide with servo information of an adjacent track.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有用于识别记录在盘上的伺服信息开始位置的伺服起始标记的盘和盘驱动器。 伺服起始标记对于伺服信息中的其他区域具有未使用的多个位模式。 还提供了用于识别盘上的信号换能器的位置的方法,其中即使存在错误并且错误是一位错误,也可以判断信号换能器存在于预定位置。 这是通过假设当确定以下条件时位置是正确的:(a)在读取伺服信息位模式中发生奇偶校验错误,(b)读取伺服信息位模式与伺服信息位模式的伺服信息不一致 相邻轨道。

    Method for inspecting track pitch in a magnetic disk
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for inspecting track pitch in a magnetic disk 失效
    检查磁盘轨道间距的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07242551B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-10

    申请号:US11193942

    申请日:2005-07-28

    IPC分类号: G11B21/02 G11B5/596

    CPC分类号: G11B5/553 G11B5/59633

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention provide techniques to inspect the track pitch of a magnetic disk. In one embodiment, the track pitch is inspected using the servo information that was written onto the magnetic disk. A PES gain is set to be PG0. A head is moved to a position K near the position where control is to switch between MPES and SPES, and then MPES and SPES are calculated using reproduced burst signals and PG0. The quantity of change in the inspection HSP which is a half-servo pitch of an inspection-related burst pattern, with respect to an ideal half-servo pitch, is detected by calculating PESΔ, the difference between the MPES and SPES at position K. The track pitch is thus judged whether it is abnormal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供了检查磁盘的磁道间距的技术。 在一个实施例中,使用写入磁盘的伺服信息来检查轨道间距。 PES增益被设置为PG0。头部移动到控制在MPES和SPES之间切换的位置附近的位置K,然后使用再现的脉冲串信号和PG0计算MPES和SPES。变化量 通过计算PESDelta(位置K处的MPES和SPES之间的差)来检测作为相对于理想半伺服间距的与检查相关的突发图案的半伺服间距的检查HSP。轨迹间距是 从而判断是否异常。

    Method for inspecting track pitch in a magnetic disk
    6.
    发明申请
    Method for inspecting track pitch in a magnetic disk 失效
    检查磁盘轨道间距的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060023344A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-02

    申请号:US11193942

    申请日:2005-07-28

    IPC分类号: G11B5/596 G11B21/02

    CPC分类号: G11B5/553 G11B5/59633

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention provide techniques to inspect the track pitch of a magnetic disk. In one embodiment, the track pitch is inspected using the servo information that was written onto the magnetic disk. A PES gain is set to be PG0. A head is moved to a position K near the position where control is to switch between MPES and SPES, and then MPES and SPES are calculated using reproduced burst signals and PG0. The quantity of change in the inspection HSP which is a half-servo pitch of an inspection-related burst pattern, with respect to an ideal half-servo pitch, is detected by calculating PESΔ, the difference between the MPES and SPES at position K. The track pitch is thus judged whether it is abnormal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供了检查磁盘的磁道间距的技术。 在一个实施例中,使用写入磁盘的伺服信息来检查轨道间距。 PES增益被设置为PG0。头部移动到控制在MPES和SPES之间切换的位置附近的位置K,然后使用再现的脉冲串信号和PG0计算MPES和SPES。变化量 通过计算PESDelta(位置K处的MPES和SPES之间的差)来检测作为相对于理想半伺服间距的与检查相关的突发图案的半伺服间距的检查HSP。轨迹间距是 从而判断是否异常。

    BACKLIGHT DEVICE AND DISPLAY APPARATUS
    7.
    发明申请
    BACKLIGHT DEVICE AND DISPLAY APPARATUS 有权
    背光装置和显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120287667A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13443210

    申请日:2012-04-10

    IPC分类号: G09F13/04 F21V8/00

    摘要: The backlight device is configured in a planar geometry by the combination of a plurality of light emitting units. The light guide plate of the light emitting unit has a light guide unit that guides light from the light source and a light emission surface that emits light from the light guide unit. Adjacent light emitting units are arranged to cross to each other and the light emission surface of a light emitting unit overlaps with the light guide unit of another light emitting unit such that the light guide unit of each light guide plate of the light emitting unit does not extend outside the light emission region of the backlight device.

    摘要翻译: 背光装置通过多个发光单元的组合被构造成平面几何形状。 发光单元的导光板具有引导来自光源的光的导光单元和从导光单元发光的发光面。 相邻的发光单元被布置为彼此交叉,并且发光单元的发光表面与另一个发光单元的导光单元重叠,使得发光单元的每个导光板的导光单元不 延伸到背光装置的发光区域的外侧。

    TRANSMISSION APPARATUS, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING TRANSMISSION APPARATUS, AND INFORMATION COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    TRANSMISSION APPARATUS, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING TRANSMISSION APPARATUS, AND INFORMATION COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 有权
    传输装置,控制传输装置的方法和信息通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090284388A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-19

    申请号:US12437866

    申请日:2009-05-08

    申请人: Hiroshi Uchiike

    发明人: Hiroshi Uchiike

    IPC分类号: G06F13/42 H04N5/225

    摘要: When a communication between a camera and a television is performed utilizing a first wireless communication mode which employs high-directional radio transmission, and a second wireless communication mode which employs low-directional radio transmission with lower directivity than that of high-directional radio transmission, the television detects that the communication in the first wireless communication mode has been disconnected and notifies the camera. The camera determines whether or not the movement of the camera is the cause of disconnection in the first wireless communication mode. If the reason for disconnection is the movement of the camera, a control signal is transmitted to the television so as not to execute the process for an avoiding no-signal condition.

    摘要翻译: 当利用采用高方向无线电传输的第一无线通信模式执行照相机和电视机之间的通信时,以及采用具有低于高方向无线电传输的方向性的低方向无线电传输的第二无线通信模式, 电视机检测到第一无线通信模式中的通信已经断开并通知相机。 相机确定在第一无线通信模式中相机的移动是否是断开的原因。 如果断开的原因是相机的移动,则将控制信号发送到电视机,以便不执行避免无信号状态的处理。

    Debug circuit and microcomputer incorporating debug circuit
    9.
    发明授权
    Debug circuit and microcomputer incorporating debug circuit 失效
    调试电路和微电脑结合调试电路

    公开(公告)号:US06463551B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-08

    申请号:US09294386

    申请日:1999-04-20

    IPC分类号: G06F1100

    CPC分类号: G06F11/3636 G06F11/3632

    摘要: A debug circuit (2) and a microcomputer incorporating the debug circuit (2). The debug circuit (2) is capable of receiving a trace event from a functional block A as long as a CPU (5) does not generate any trace event, and capable of receiving the trace event from the functional block A in synchronization with a standard clock signal CLK used in the CPU (5) when the reception of the trace event from the functional block A is permitted.

    摘要翻译: 调试电路(2)和结合有调试电路(2)的微型计算机。 只要CPU(5)不产生任何跟踪事件,并且能够与标准同步地从功能块A接收跟踪事件,调试电路(2)能够从功能块A接收跟踪事件 当允许来自功能块A的跟踪事件的接收时,在CPU(5)中使用的时钟信号CLK。