Method and apparatus for indicating start of servo information on a
recording medium
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for indicating start of servo information on a recording medium 失效
    用于在记录介质上指示启动伺服信息的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5812338A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US649578

    申请日:1996-05-17

    摘要: A disk and a disk drive having a servo start mark for identifying a servo-information start position recorded on the disk is provided. The servo start mark has a plurality of bit patterns unused for other areas in servo information. A method for identifying the position of a signal transducer on a disk is also provided in which it is judged that the signal transducer is present at a predetermined position even if an error is present and the error is a one-bit error. This is accomplished by assuming that the position is correct when the following conditions are confirmed: (a) a parity error occurs in a read servo-information bit pattern and (b) read servo-information bit pattern does not coincide with servo information of an adjacent track.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有用于识别记录在盘上的伺服信息开始位置的伺服起始标记的盘和盘驱动器。 伺服起始标记对于伺服信息中的其他区域具有未使用的多个位模式。 还提供了用于识别盘上的信号换能器的位置的方法,其中即使存在错误并且错误是一位错误,也可以判断信号换能器存在于预定位置。 这是通过假设当确定以下条件时位置是正确的:(a)在读取伺服信息位模式中发生奇偶校验错误,(b)读取伺服信息位模式与伺服信息位模式的伺服信息不一致 相邻轨道。

    Information recording disk and drive system using no sector ID to
increase data storage capacity
    2.
    发明授权
    Information recording disk and drive system using no sector ID to increase data storage capacity 失效
    信息记录磁盘和驱动系统不使用扇区ID来增加数据存储容量

    公开(公告)号:US5561566A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US356427

    申请日:1994-12-15

    摘要: A disk drive having embedded servo information accesses data without using sector identifier recorded in each sector. When a signal sector pulse signal (SP) at the end of a servo area is detected in a dead state during start up, a first data state for the start of a sector transits to a second data state for the litter region of the sector being divided in accordance with the capacity stored in a current sector's pointer register. At the beginning of the sector, the contents of a next sector's pointer register is stored in current sector's pointer register and the contents of a next sector's operation register is stored in a current sector's operation register. Upon completion of sector processing, the first data state is maintained when the next sector is contiguous. When a terminate instruction is stored in current sector's operation register, the process moves to dead state. When the servo area arrives, the process moves to idle state. Responsive to this state, the magnetic head is activated to enable read and write operation for sectors having no sector identifier on the disk.

    摘要翻译: 具有嵌入式伺服信息的磁盘驱动器访问数据而不使用记录在每个扇区中的扇区标识符。 当在起动期间在死区中检测到伺服区域结束处的信号扇区脉冲信号(SP)时,用于扇区开始的扇区的第一数据状态转换到第二数据状态,用于扇区的凋落物区域为 根据存储在当前扇区的指针寄存器中的容量进行划分。 在扇区的开始处,下一个扇区的指针寄存器的内容存储在当前扇区的指针寄存器中,下一个扇区的操作寄存器的内容存储在当前扇区的操作寄存器中。 在扇区处理完成时,当下一扇区连续时,保持第一数据状态。 当终止指令存储在当前扇区的操作寄存器中时,进程进入死区。 当伺服区到达时,过程进入空闲状态。 响应于该状态,磁头被激活,以便能够对盘上没有扇区标识符的扇区进行读写操作。

    Programmable external storage control apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Programmable external storage control apparatus 失效
    可编程外部存储控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5625840A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-29

    申请号:US421713

    申请日:1995-04-13

    摘要: A programmable external storage control apparatus, including a buffer for temporarily storing data to be transferred between a host and an external storage, which stores a program for controlling data transfer between the host and the external storage and controls the data transfer between the host and the external storage by reading the data transfer control program from the buffer and executing it. The apparatus further includes a microprocessor that responds to a command from the host by starting the control of the data transfer by reading the data transfer control program. The microprocessor includes a memory for storing the data transfer control program in addition to other programs to be executed by the microprocessor. The microprocessor loads the data transfer control program from the memory into the buffer at the time of initialization. This allows the microprocessor to do other jobs such as servo control while the data transfer control program is executed.

    摘要翻译: 一种可编程外部存储控制装置,包括用于临时存储要在主机和外部存储器之间传送的数据的缓冲器,其存储用于控制主机与外部存储器之间的数据传送的程序,并且控制主机与外部存储器之间的数据传输 通过从缓冲区读取数据传输控制程序并执行外部存储。 该装置还包括微处理器,其通过读取数据传送控制程序来启动对数据传输的控制来响应来自主机的命令。 除了由微处理器执行的其他程序之外,微处理器还包括用于存储数据传送控制程序的存储器。 微处理器在初始化时将数据传输控制程序从存储器加载到缓冲器中。 这允许微处理器在执行数据传输控制程序时执行其他作业,例如伺服控制。

    THERAPEUTIC AGENT FOR ALLERGIC RHINITIS
    4.
    发明申请
    THERAPEUTIC AGENT FOR ALLERGIC RHINITIS 有权
    用于过敏性RHINITIS的治疗剂

    公开(公告)号:US20140188034A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-03

    申请号:US14125744

    申请日:2012-06-15

    IPC分类号: A61K41/00 A61N5/06

    摘要: Provided is a therapeutic agent capable of treating allergic rhinitis in a safe, simple, and noninvasive manner substantially without side effects and physical distress to patients. Provided is a therapeutic agent for allergic rhinitis for 5-aminolevulinic acid-based photodynamic therapy (ALA-PDT) comprising 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) or a derivative thereof, or a salt of the 5-aminolevulinic acid or the derivative as an active ingredient, and used in ALA-PDT in which light having a wavelength of 400 nm to 700 nm is irradiated; and particularly provided is a therapeutic agent for allergic rhinitis in a locally applied solution form, a water-soluble ointment-dissolved form, a jelly-dissolved form, or the like. The therapeutic agent does not require the conduct of 5-aminolevulinic acid-based photodynamic diagnosis (ALA-PDD) for detecting a site of protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) accumulation radiating light having a wavelength of 610 nm to 650 nm under irradiation of excitation light having a wavelength of 380 nm to 420 nm before ALA-PDT.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供能够以安全,简单,无创的方式治疗过敏性鼻炎的治疗剂,其基本上无副作用和对患者的身体伤害。 本发明提供了包含5-氨基乙酰丙酸(ALA)或其衍生物的5-氨基乙酰丙酸类光动力治疗(ALA-PDT)或5-氨基乙酰丙酸或其衍生物的活性成分的过敏性鼻炎的治疗剂 成分,并用于其中照射波长为400nm至700nm的光的ALA-PDT中; 并且特别提供了局部施用的溶液形式的过敏性鼻炎的治疗剂,溶于水的软膏溶解形式,果冻溶解形式等。 治疗剂不需要进行基于5-氨基乙酰丙酸的光动力学诊断(ALA-PDD),用于检测在具有610nm至650nm的波长的照射下发射具有波长为610nm至650nm的光的原卟啉IX(PpIX)积累的位点, 在ALA-PDT之前的波长为380nm至420nm。

    Microcomputer
    5.
    发明授权
    Microcomputer 失效
    微电脑

    公开(公告)号:US6075941A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-13

    申请号:US10538

    申请日:1998-01-22

    CPC分类号: G06F11/3656 G06F11/3636

    摘要: A microcomputer contains an electrically erasable flash memory for storing a program under development and a debugging circuit 7 having a dedicated input/output terminal for connection to an external ICE 14, and the debugging circuit 7 has a function of communication with a CPU 1, a function of communication with the ICE 14, a function of tracing the operating condition of the CPU 1, a break function of generating a debug interrupt, a function of writing a program code from the ICE 14 into the flash memory 6 and a function of sending the contents of the flash memory 6 to the ICE 14.

    摘要翻译: 微型计算机包括用于存储正在开发的程序的电可擦除闪存,以及具有用于连接到外部ICE 14的专用输入/输出端子的调试电路7,调试电路7具有与CPU 1, 与ICE 14通信的功能,跟踪CPU 1的工作状态,产生调试中断的中断功能,将程序代码从ICE14写入闪速存储器6的功能,以及发送功能 闪存6的内容到ICE 14。

    Therapeutic agent for allergic rhinitis
    6.
    发明授权
    Therapeutic agent for allergic rhinitis 有权
    过敏性鼻炎治疗剂

    公开(公告)号:US09550073B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-24

    申请号:US14125744

    申请日:2012-06-15

    摘要: Provided is a therapeutic agent capable of treating allergic rhinitis in a safe, simple, and noninvasive manner substantially without side effects and physical distress to patients. Provided is a therapeutic agent for allergic rhinitis for 5-aminolevulinic acid-based photodynamic therapy (ALA-PDT) comprising 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) or a derivative thereof, or a salt of the 5-aminolevulinic acid or the derivative as an active ingredient, and used in ALA-PDT in which light having a wavelength of 400 nm to 700 nm is irradiated; and particularly provided is a therapeutic agent for allergic rhinitis in a locally applied solution form, a water-soluble ointment-dissolved form, a jelly-dissolved form, or the like. The therapeutic agent does not require the conduct of 5-aminolevulinic acid-based photodynamic diagnosis (ALA-PDD) for detecting a site of protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) accumulation radiating light having a wavelength of 610 nm to 650 nm under irradiation of excitation light having a wavelength of 380 nm to 420 nm before ALA-PDT.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供能够以安全,简单,无创的方式治疗过敏性鼻炎的治疗剂,其基本上无副作用和对患者的身体伤害。 本发明提供了包含5-氨基乙酰丙酸(ALA)或其衍生物的5-氨基乙酰丙酸类光动力治疗(ALA-PDT)或5-氨基乙酰丙酸或其衍生物的活性成分的过敏性鼻炎的治疗剂 成分,并用于其中照射波长为400nm至700nm的光的ALA-PDT中; 并且特别提供了局部施用的溶液形式的过敏性鼻炎的治疗剂,溶于水的软膏溶解形式,果冻溶解形式等。 治疗剂不需要进行基于5-氨基乙酰丙酸的光动力学诊断(ALA-PDD),用于检测在具有610nm至650nm的波长的照射下发射具有波长为610nm至650nm的光的原卟啉IX(PpIX)积累的位点, 在ALA-PDT之前的波长为380nm至420nm。

    Interleave type error correction method and apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Interleave type error correction method and apparatus 失效
    交错式纠错方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US5809042A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-15

    申请号:US634337

    申请日:1996-04-12

    摘要: An improvement in an interleave type error correction method in which more errors can be corrected with less correction codes is provided. Array patterns of code words constituting the information code is form by interleaving. The array patterns comprise a plurality of sequences of a plurality of code words. Correction codes are added to the sequences so that a total number of the correction codes added to a selected sequence is greater than a total number of the correction codes added to the other sequences. An error correction is executed in the selected sequence by identifying a position of an error as a consecutive error code position, when the selected sequence is determined to contain said error having a characteristic feature that the error extends over other sequences. A code word of a position corresponding to said consecutive error code position of the selected sequence among code words in the other sequences is recognized as an erasure. Error correction in the other sequences are executed by a method of correcting a disappearance error based on information on the recognized erasure. In addition, an encoder, decoder, and data communication system which implements the error correction method are provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种交叉型错误校正方法的改进,其中可以用较少的校正码校正更多的错误。 构成信息码的码字的阵列图案是通过交错形成的。 阵列图案包括多个码字的多个序列。 将校正码添加到序列,使得添加到所选序列的校正码的总数大于添加到其他序列的校正码的总数。 当选择的序列被确定为包含具有该误差在其它序列上延伸的特征的所述误差时,通过将错误的位置识别为连续的错误代码位置,在所选择的序列中执行错误校正。 对应于其他序列中的代码字中所选序列的所述连续错误代码位置的位置的代码字被识别为擦除。 通过基于对识别的擦除的信息来校正消失误差的方法来执行其他序列中的纠错。 此外,提供了实现纠错方法的编码器,解码器和数据通信系统。