Stator winding method for a brushless direct-current motor
    1.
    发明授权
    Stator winding method for a brushless direct-current motor 有权
    无刷直流电机的定子绕组方法

    公开(公告)号:US06983528B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-10

    申请号:US09508934

    申请日:1998-09-17

    IPC分类号: H02K15/08

    摘要: A method for winding a stator for a brushless direct current motor, which has a stator body (9) with a predetermined number of to be wound stator teeth (3) with the stator teeth (3) respectively being wound with two coils (W1, W3; W2, W4) which are magnetically coupled and which facilitate by supply of current with variable directional orientation the generation of opposite magnetic fields, whereby each of the two coils (W1, W3, W2, W4) comprises a predetermined number of in parallel arranged conductors. The stator teeth (3) are respectively wound simultaneously in several partial winding steps, with two conductors (25, 27) or with an even number of 2n conductors, whereby one of the two conductors (25, 27) or n conductor of the 2n conductors is allocated to the one coil and the other of the two conductors (25, 27) or the other n conductor of the 2n conductors are allocated to the other coil and whereby a pre-determined number of partial winding steps is performed until the pre-determined number of conductors per coil (W1, W3; W2, W4) has been reached.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于卷绕无刷直流电动机的定子的方法,该定子用定子齿(3)分别具有预定数量的与定子齿(3)缠绕的定子齿(3)的定子体(9)缠绕在两个线圈 ,W 3; W 2,W 4),其通过提供具有可变定向取向的电流而产生相反的磁场,由此产生相反的磁场,由此两个线圈(W 1,W 3,W 2,W 4 )包括预定数量的并联布置的导体。 定子齿(3)分别以两个导体(25,27)或偶数2n个导体在几个部分卷绕步骤中同时卷绕,由此两个导体(25,27)中的一个或2n个导体 导体分配给一个线圈,并且两个导体(25,27)中的另一个或2n导体的另一个n导体分配给另一个线圈,由此执行预定数量的部分绕组步骤,直到预先 每个线圈的导体数量(W 1,W 3; W 2,W 4)已达到。

    Device and method for testing systems with visual output
    5.
    发明授权
    Device and method for testing systems with visual output 有权
    用视觉输出测试系统的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08532329B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US12536997

    申请日:2009-08-06

    摘要: The invention relates to a device and a method for testing systems or devices with visual output and at least one mechanical input element. The device comprises an input unit for the automated mechanical actuation of the at least one input element of the device, an image analysis unit, which acquires and analyzes the visual output of the device, and a control unit, which controls the input unit and image analysis unit, and automatically determines a test result based on predetermined desired outputs and the findings of the image analysis unit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于测试具有视觉输出和至少一个机械输入元件的系统或装置的装置和方法。 该装置包括用于自动机械致动装置的至少一个输入元件的输入单元,用于获取和分析装置的视觉输出的图像分析单元以及控制输入单元和图像的控制单元 分析单元,并且基于预定的期望输出和图像分析单元的发现来自动确定测试结果。

    Process and system for monitoring the valves of an anesthetic dispenser
    6.
    发明授权
    Process and system for monitoring the valves of an anesthetic dispenser 有权
    用于监测麻醉剂分配器的阀的过程和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07823587B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US11206879

    申请日:2005-08-18

    IPC分类号: A61M15/00 A61M16/00 F16K31/02

    摘要: A system and process for monitoring the valves of an anesthetic dispenser with a safety valve (2) and with a dispensing valve (3) for dispensing the anesthetic in the form of a vapor. The valves are connected in series. A system has a downstream dispensing gap (5) and a fixed bypass resistance (9). The dispensing valve (3) is first opened for an equalization time. The safety valve (2) and the dispensing valve (3) are closed and the differential pressure between the saturated vapor branch (4) and the mixed gas branch (8) is measured by means of a differential pressure sensor (6, 7). The safety valve (2) or the dispensing valve (3) is opened and the differential pressure between the saturated vapor branch (4) and the mixed gas branch (8) is measured by means of the differential pressure sensor (6, 7). The opened safety valve (2) or the opened dispensing valve (3) is closed and the difference between the differential pressures measured are determined and compared with a preset limit value, so that the valve (2, 3) that is not opened is considered to be tight when the difference is below this limit value.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于利用安全阀(2)和用于以蒸汽形式分配麻醉剂的分配阀(3)来监测麻醉剂分配器的阀的系统和过程。 阀门串联连接。 系统具有下游分配间隙(5)和固定旁路电阻(9)。 分配阀(3)首先打开以达到均衡时间。 关闭安全阀(2)和分配阀(3),并通过差压传感器(6,7)测量饱和蒸气分支(4)和混合气体分支(8)之间的压差。 打开安全阀(2)或分配阀(3),通过差压传感器(6,7)测量饱和蒸气分支(4)和混合气体分支(8)之间的压差。 打开的安全阀(2)或打开的分配阀(3)被关闭,并且确定测量的压差之间的差并将其与预设极限值进行比较,使得考虑到未打开的阀(2,3) 当差值低于该极限值时要紧。

    Device and method for optical measurement of chemical and/or biological samples
    7.
    发明授权
    Device and method for optical measurement of chemical and/or biological samples 有权
    用于光学测量化学和/或生物样品的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07474777B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US10476243

    申请日:2002-04-26

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G01N21/00

    摘要: An optical measurement device for measurement of chemical and/or biological samples comprises an illumination means (16) for illuminating the sample (20) to be measured. Further, an optics means (22) is provided for imaging a sample area in an image field (10). A first partial area (12) of the image field is covered by a first detector (28), and a second partial area (14) of the image field (10) is covered by a second detector (34). Thus, it is possible to change between two measurement methods without switching or to perform two measurements on a sample at the same time.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量化学和/或生物样品的光学测量装置包括用于照亮待测样品(20)的照明装置(16)。 此外,提供光学装置(22)用于对图像场(10)中的样本区域进行成像。 图像场的第一部分区域(12)由第一检测器(28)覆盖,并且图像场(10)的第二部分区域(14)被第二检测器(34)覆盖。 因此,可以在不切换的情况下在两种测量方法之间进行改变,或者可以同时对样本进行两次测量。

    Device and method for measuring the optical properties of an object
    8.
    发明授权
    Device and method for measuring the optical properties of an object 有权
    用于测量物体的光学性质的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07474403B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US10577868

    申请日:2004-10-29

    摘要: A device for measuring the optical properties of an object, particularly of a chemical and/or biological sample, comprises an illumination light source for illuminating the object. Further, an excitation light source is provided for illuminating the object, wherein the radiation of the excitation light source being suited to change the optical properties of the object. Further, the excitation radiation is focused in a measurement volume arranged within the object. By means of a detector device, there can be detected preferably the transmission of the illumination radiation through the object within the measurement volume.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量物体,特别是化学和/或生物样品的光学性质的装置包括用于照明物体的照明光源。 此外,提供用于照射物体的激发光源,其中激发光源的辐射适于改变物体的光学性质。 此外,激发辐射被聚焦在布置在物体内的测量体积中。 通过检测器装置,可以优选地检测在测量体积内通过物体的照射辐射的透射。

    Method and device for determining the mass of a vehicle
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and device for determining the mass of a vehicle 失效
    用于确定车辆质量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06633006B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-14

    申请号:US09763074

    申请日:2001-02-16

    IPC分类号: G01G1908

    摘要: The method for determining the mass of a vehicle comprises at least two measurements (6, 8) offset in time within a measuring period by which are determined respectively at least one traction variable (2) and at least one movement variable (4) of the vehicle, one of the two measurements (8) being effected during a traction-free phase and the other of the two measurements (6) during a traction phase. According to the invention, it is proposed that each of the two measurements comprises one data collection period (6, 8) the duration of which is longer than a minimum duration, that the traction variable corresponds to the timed integral of the traction and the movement variable to the change of speed of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定车辆质量的方法包括至少两个在测量周期内在时间上偏移的测量(分别由至少一个牵引变量(..., 车辆的至少一个运动变量( 2 )和至少一个运动变量( 4 ), 在牵引阶段期间,在牵引力阶段和两次测量( 6 )期间实施 8 )。 根据本发明,提出了两个测量中的每一个包括其持续时间长于最小持续时间的一个数据收集周期( 6,8 ), 牵引变量对应于牵引力和运动变量对车辆速度变化的定时积分。