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公开(公告)号：US5399273A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US171312
申请日：1993-12-21
IPC分类号： C08F8/34 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/16 , C10M159/18 , C10M149/14 , C10M151/04
CPC分类号： C10M159/18 , C08F8/14 , C08F8/46 , C08F8/48 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2493 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/16 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08
摘要： The present invention is directed to an oil-soluble lubricating oil additive comprising at least one adduct of (A) a polyolefin of 700 to 5,000 number average molecular weight substituted nitrogen- or ester-containing ashless dispersant and (B) a bis-keto/thioketo compound.
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5306313A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US099085
申请日：1993-07-29
IPC分类号： C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10M129/93 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16
CPC分类号： C10L1/198 , C10L1/221 , C10M129/93 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02
摘要： A composition of matter useful as an oleaginous composition dispersant additive comprising the reaction product of:(1) at least one nitrogen or ester containing adduct selected from the group consisting of (i) oil soluble salts, amides, imides, oxazolines, esters, or mixtures thereof of long chain hydrocarbyl substituted mono and dicarboxylic acids or their anhydrides, (ii) long chain hydrocarbyl having a polyamine attached directly thereto, and (iii) Mannich condensation product formed by condensing long chain hydrocarbyl substituted hydroxy aromatic compound with an aldehyde and polyamine, said adduct containing at least one reactive group selected from reactive amino groups and reactive hydroxyl groups; and(2) at least one polyanhydride.Also disclosed are oleaginous compositions, particularly lubricating oil compositions, containing said reaction product.
摘要翻译： 用作油性组合物分散剂添加剂的物质组合物，其包含以下反应产物：（1）至少一种含氮或酯的加合物，所述加合物选自（i）油溶性盐，酰胺，酰亚胺，恶唑啉，酯或 长链烃基取代的单和二羧酸或其酸酐的混合物，（ii）具有直接与其连接的多胺的长链烃基，和（iii）通过将长链烃基取代的羟基芳族化合物与醛和多胺缩合而形成的曼尼期缩合产物 所述加合物含有至少一个选自反应性氨基和反应性羟基的反应性基团; 和（2）至少一种聚酐。 还公开了含有所述反应产物的含油组合物，特别是润滑油组合物。
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3.发明授权Polyanhydride modified adducts or reactants and oleaginous compositions containing same 失效聚酐改性的加合物或反应物和含有它们的含油组合物
公开(公告)号：US5275748A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US12225
申请日：1993-02-02
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , C08F8/32 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/30 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16 , C10M133/44
CPC分类号： C10M159/16 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/32 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/2493 , C10L1/30 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/12 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2205/22 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/09 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/127 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/142 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2215/00 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2225/041 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/09 , C10M2229/041 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02
摘要： An oil soluble dispersant additive useful in oleaginous compositions selected from fuels and lubricating oils comprising the reaction products of:(i) at least one intermediate adduct comprised of the reaction products of(a) at least one polyanhydride, and(b) at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyamines, polyols, and amino alcohols; and(ii) at least one member selected from the group consisting of(a) at least one long chain hydrocarbyl substituted C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 dicarboxylic acid producing material;(b) at least one long chain hydrocarbyl substituted hydroxy aromatic material and at least one aldehyde; or(c) at least one aldehyde and at least one reaction product of a hydrocarbyl substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 monocarboxylic or C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 dicarboxylic acid or anhydride and an amine substituted hydroxy aromatic compound.Also disclosed are oleaginous compositions, particularly lubricating oil compositions, containing these oil soluble dispersants.
摘要翻译： 一种可用于选自燃料和润滑油的含油组合物的油溶性分散剂添加剂，其包含以下反应产物：（i）至少一种由（a）至少一种聚酐反应产物组成的中间体加合物和（b）至少一种 选自多胺，多元醇和氨基醇的成员; 和（ii）至少一种选自（a）至少一种长链烃基取代的C4-C10二羧酸生产材料的成员; （b）至少一种长链烃基取代的羟基芳族物质和至少一种醛; 或（c）至少一种醛和烃基取代的C 3 -C 10单羧酸或C 4 -C 10二羧酸或酸酐与胺取代的羟基芳族化合物的至少一种反应产物。 还公开了含有这些油溶性分散剂的含油组合物，特别是润滑油组合物。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5259968A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US961051
申请日：1992-10-14
IPC分类号： C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10M129/93 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16 , C10M133/56 , C07C233/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/198 , C10L1/221 , C10M129/93 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02
摘要： A composition of matter useful as an oleaginous composition dispersant additive comprising the reaction product of:(1) at least one nitrogen or ester containing adduct selected from the group consisting of (i) oil soluble salts, amides, imides, oxazolines, esters, or mixtures thereof of long chain hydrocarbyl substituted mono and dicarboxylic acids or their anhydrides, (ii) long chain hydrocarbyl having a polyamine attached directly thereto, and (iii) Mannich condensation product formed by condensing long chain hydrocarbyl substituted hydroxy aromatic compound with an aldehyde and polyamine, said adduct containing at least one reactive group selected from reactive amino groups and reactive hydroxyl groups; and(2) at least one polyanhydride.Also disclosed are oleaginous compositions, particularly lubricating oil compositions, containing said reaction product.
摘要翻译： 用作油性组合物分散剂添加剂的物质组合物，其包含以下反应产物：（1）至少一种含氮或酯的加合物，所述加合物选自（i）油溶性盐，酰胺，酰亚胺，恶唑啉，酯或 长链烃基取代的单和二羧酸或其酸酐的混合物，（ii）具有直接与其连接的多胺的长链烃基，和（iii）通过将长链烃基取代的羟基芳族化合物与醛和多胺缩合而形成的曼尼期缩合产物 所述加合物含有至少一个选自反应性氨基和反应性羟基的反应性基团; 和（2）至少一种聚酐。 还公开了含有所述反应产物的含油组合物，特别是润滑油组合物。
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5.发明授权Polyanhydride modified adducts or reactants and oleaginous compositions containing same 失效聚酐改性的加合物或反应物和含有它们的含油组合物
公开(公告)号：US5047160A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-10
申请号：US291745
申请日：1988-12-29
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16
CPC分类号： C10M159/16 , C08F8/00 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2493 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/12 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2205/22 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/09 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/127 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/142 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2215/00 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2225/041 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/09 , C10M2229/041 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02
摘要： An oil soluble dispersant additive useful in oleaginous compositions selected from fuels and lubricating oils comprising the reaction products of:(i) at least one intermediate adduct comprised of the reaction products of(a) at least one polyanhydride, and(b) at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyamines, polyols, and amino alcohols; and(ii) at least one member selected from the group consisting of(a) at least one long chain hydrocarbyl substituted C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 dicarboxylic acid producing material;(b) at least one long chain hydrocarbyl substituted hydroxy aromatic material and at least one aldehyde; or(c) at least one aldehyde and at least one reaction product of a hydrocarbyl substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 monocarboxylic or C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 dicarboxylic acid or anhydride and an amine substituted hydroxy aromatic compound.Also disclosed are oleaginous compositions, particularly lubricating oil compositions, containing these oil soluble dispersants.
摘要翻译： 一种可用于选自燃料和润滑油的含油组合物的油溶性分散剂添加剂，其包含以下反应产物：（i）至少一种由（a）至少一种聚酐反应产物组成的中间体加合物，和（b）至少一种 选自多胺，多元醇和氨基醇的成员; 和（ii）至少一种选自（a）至少一种长链烃基取代的C4-C10二羧酸生产材料的成员; （b）至少一种长链烃基取代的羟基芳族物质和至少一种醛; 或（c）至少一种醛和烃基取代的C 3 -C 10单羧酸或C 4 -C 10二羧酸或酸酐与胺取代的羟基芳族化合物的至少一种反应产物。 还公开了含有这些油溶性分散剂的含油组合物，特别是润滑油组合物。
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6.发明授权Polyanhydride modified adducts or reactants and oleaginous compositions containing same 失效聚酐改性的加合物或反应物和含有它们的含油组合物
公开(公告)号：US5385687A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-31
申请号：US102039
申请日：1993-08-04
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , C08F8/32 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/30 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16
CPC分类号： C10M159/16 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/32 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/2493 , C10L1/30 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/12 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2205/22 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/09 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/127 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/142 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2215/00 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2225/041 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/09 , C10M2229/041 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02
摘要： An oil soluble dispersant additive useful in oleaginous compositions selected from fuels and lubricating oils comprising the reaction products of:(i) at least one intermediate adduct comprised of the reaction products of(a) at least one polyanhydride, and(b) at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyamines, polyols, and amino alcohols; and(ii) at least one member selected from the group consisting of(a) at least one long chain hydrocarbyl substituted C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 dicarboxylic acid producing material;(b) at least one long chain hydrocarbyl substituted hydroxy aromatic material and at least one aldehyde; or(c) at least one aldehyde and at least one reaction product of a hydrocarbyl substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 monocarboxylic or C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 dicarboxylic acid or anhydride and an amine substituted hydroxy aromatic compound.Also disclosed are oleaginous compositions, particularly lubricating oil compositions, containing these oil soluble dispersants.
摘要翻译： 一种可用于选自燃料和润滑油的含油组合物的油溶性分散剂添加剂，其包含以下反应产物：（i）至少一种由（a）至少一种聚酐反应产物组成的中间体加合物和（b）至少一种 选自多胺，多元醇和氨基醇的成员; 和（ii）至少一种选自（a）至少一种长链烃基取代的C4-C10二羧酸生产材料的成员; （b）至少一种长链烃基取代的羟基芳族物质和至少一种醛; 或（c）至少一种醛和烃基取代的C 3 -C 10单羧酸或C 4 -C 10二羧酸或酸酐与胺取代的羟基芳族化合物的至少一种反应产物。 还公开了含有这些油溶性分散剂的含油组合物，特别是润滑油组合物。
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7.发明授权Polyepoxide modified adducts or reactants and oleaginous compositions containing same 失效聚环氧化物修饰的加合物或反应物和含有它们的含油组合物
公开(公告)号：US5482519A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-09
申请号：US334298
申请日：1994-11-04
IPC分类号： C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10M133/52 , C10M145/18 , C10M149/14 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16
CPC分类号： C10L1/1985 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2493 , C10M133/52 , C10M145/18 , C10M149/14 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/101 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02
摘要： A material useful as a dispersant additive in oleaginous compositions selected from fuels and lubricating oils comprising the reaction products of:(i) at least one intermediate adduct comprised of the reaction products of(a) at least one polyepoxide, and(b) at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyamines, polyols, and amino alcohols; and(ii) at least one of (a) hydrocarbyl substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 monocarboxylic or C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 dicarboxylic acid producing material; (b) an aldehyde and a hydrocarbyl substituted hydroxy aromatic compound; or (c) an aldehyde and the reaction product of a hydrocarbyl substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 monocarboxylic or C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 dicarboxylic acid or anhydride and an amine substituted hydroxy aromatic compound.Also included is a process for preparing said material and an oleaginous composition containing said material.
摘要翻译： 一种可用作选自燃料和润滑油的含油组合物中的分散剂添加剂的材料，其包含以下反应产物：（i）至少一种由（a）至少一种聚环氧化物的反应产物组成的中间体加合物，和（b）至少 一种选自多胺，多元醇和氨基醇的成员; 和（ii）（a）烃基取代的C3-C10单羧酸或C4-C10二羧酸生产材料中的至少一种; （b）醛和烃基取代的羟基芳族化合物; 或（c）醛和烃基取代的C 3 -C 10单羧酸或C 4 -C 10二羧酸或酸酐与胺取代的羟基芳族化合物的反应产物。 还包括制备所述材料的方法和含有所述材料的含油组合物。
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8.发明授权Oil soluble dispersant additives modified with monoepoxy monounsaturated compounds 失效用单环氧单不饱和化合物改性的油溶性分散剂添加剂
公开(公告)号：US5328622A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US2527
申请日：1993-01-05
IPC分类号： B01F17/52 , C08F8/00 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/26 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/18 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16 , C10N30/04 , C10N60/06 , C10N60/10 , C10N60/12 , C10N60/14 , C10M157/04
CPC分类号： C10M159/16 , C08F8/00 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2475 , C10L1/2493 , C10L1/2683 , C10L1/2691 , C10L1/303 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/12 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/288 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/04 , C10M2219/06 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02 , Y10S516/06
摘要： An oil soluble dispersant comprising the reaction products of:(1) at least one of (i) oil soluble salts, amides, imides, oxazolines, esters, or mixtures thereof of long chain hydrocarbyl substituted mono- and dicarboxylic acids or their anhydrides or esters, (ii) long chain hydrocarbon having a polyamine attached directly thereto, and (iii) long chain hydrocarbyl-substituted Mannich condensation products containing at least one reactive group selected from reactive amino groups and reactive hydroxyl groups; and(2) at least one monoepoxide monounsaturated linking reactant.
摘要翻译： 一种油溶性分散剂，其包含以下反应产物：（1）长链烃基取代的单羧酸或二羧酸的油溶性盐，酰胺，酰亚胺，恶唑啉，酯或其混合物或其酸酐或酯中的至少一种 ，（ii）具有直接与其连接的多胺的长链烃，和（iii）含有至少一个选自反应性氨基和反应性羟基的反应性基团的长链烃基取代的曼尼期缩合产物; 和（2）至少一种单环氧化物单不饱和连接反应物。
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9.发明授权Polyepoxide modified adducts or reactants and oleaginous compositions containing same 失效聚环氧化物修饰的加合物或反应物和含有它们的含油组合物
公开(公告)号：US5217634A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US758341
申请日：1991-09-09
IPC分类号： C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10M133/52 , C10M145/18 , C10M149/14 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16
CPC分类号： C10L1/1985 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2493 , C10M133/52 , C10M145/18 , C10M149/14 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/101 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02
摘要： A material useful as a dispersant additive in oleaginous compositions selected from fuels and lubricating oils comprising the reaction products of:(i) at least one intermediate adduct comprised of the reaction products of(a) at least one polyepoxide, and(b) at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyamines, polyols, and amino alcohols; and(ii) at least one of (a) hydrocarbyl substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 monocarboxylic or C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 dicarboxylic acid producing material; (b) an aldehyde and a hydrocarbyl substituted hydroxy aromatic compound; or (c) an aldehyde and the reaction product of a hydrocarbyl substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 monocarboxylic or C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 dicarboxylic acid or anhydride and an amine substituted hydroxy aromatic compound.Also included is a process for preparing said material and an oleaginous composition containing said material.
摘要翻译： 一种可用作选自燃料和润滑油的含油组合物中的分散剂添加剂的材料，其包含以下反应产物：（i）至少一种由（a）至少一种聚环氧化物的反应产物组成的中间体加合物，和（b）至少 一种选自多胺，多元醇和氨基醇的成员; 和（ii）（a）烃基取代的C3-C10单羧酸或C4-C10二羧酸生产材料中的至少一种; （b）醛和烃基取代的羟基芳族化合物; 或（c）醛和烃基取代的C 3 -C 10单羧酸或C 4 -C 10二羧酸或酸酐与胺取代的羟基芳族化合物的反应产物。 还包括制备所述材料的方法和含有所述材料的含油组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US5030369A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-09
申请号：US291754
申请日：1988-12-29
IPC分类号： C10L1/24 , C10M151/00 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16
CPC分类号： C10L1/2493 , C10M151/00 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/16 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2221/04 , C10M2221/043 , C10M2227/00 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2270/02
摘要： An oil soluble dispersant comprising the reaction products of:(1)(i) oil soluble salts, amides, imides, oxazolines, esters, or mixtures thereof of long chain hydrocarbyl substituted mono- and dicarboxylic acids or their anhydrides; (ii) long chain hydrocarbon having a polyamine attached directly thereto; (iii) Mannich condensation product formed by condensing a long chain hydrocarbyl substituted hydroxy aromatic compound with an aldehyde and a polyamine; and (iv) Mannich condensation product formed by reacting long chain hydrocarbyl substituted mono or dicarboxylic acids or their anhydrides with an aminophenol, which may be optionally hydrocarbyl substituted, to form a long chain hydrocarbyl substituted amide or imide-containing phenol intermediate adduct, and condensing said long chain hydrocarbyl substituted amide or imide-containing phenol adduct with aldehyde and polyamine; said adduct containing at least one reactive group selected from reactive amino groups and reactive hydroxyl groups; and(2) at least one polythioepoxide. Also disclosed are oleaginous compositions, particularly lubricating oil compositions, containing said dispersant.
摘要翻译： 一种油溶性分散剂，其包含以下反应产物：（1）（i）长链烃基取代的单羧酸或二羧酸或其酸酐的油溶性盐，酰胺，酰亚胺，恶唑啉，酯或其混合物; （ii）具有直接与其连接的多胺的长链烃; （iii）通过将长链烃基取代的羟基芳族化合物与醛和多胺缩合形成的曼尼期缩合产物; 和（iv）通过使长链烃基取代的单羧酸或二羧酸或其酸酐与可任选被烃基取代的氨基苯酚反应形成长链烃基取代的酰胺或含酰亚胺的酚中间体加合物形成的曼尼期缩合产物， 所述长链烃基取代的酰胺或含酰亚胺的酚加合物与醛和多胺; 所述加合物含有至少一个选自反应性氨基和反应性羟基的反应性基团; 和（2）至少一种聚硫代环氧化物。 还公开了含有所述分散剂的含油组合物，特别是润滑油组合物。
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