Method of detection of erroneous memory usage
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of detection of erroneous memory usage 有权
    检测错误内存使用的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08732535B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-20

    申请号:US13441275

    申请日:2012-04-06

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    CPC分类号: G06F11/3636

    摘要: A method of detection of erroneous memory usage is provided. The method includes starting a computer and executing a program and a monitoring tool to collect calls to a memory during execution of the program, detecting a call to the memory using the monitoring tool, extracting lines of code which request access to a memory address via the call to the memory, detecting a set of variables to which access is granted via the call to the memory, extracting, after execution of the predetermined program, the set of variables for each of the lines of code, detecting erroneous memory usage by matching the extracted lines of code with the set of variables, and determining the call as erroneous upon access being granted to the memory corresponding to the set of variables during execution of the predetermined program when access is not possible during the execution of the program.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种检测错误存储器使用的方法。 该方法包括启动计算机并执行程序和监视工具以在执行程序期间收集对存储器的呼叫,使用监视工具检测到对存储器的呼叫,提取通过该存储器地址请求访问存储器地址的代码行 调用存储器,检测通过对存储器的调用向其授予访问的一组变量,在执行预定程序之后,提取每行代码的变量集合,通过匹配 提取的代码行与变量集合,并且当在执行程序期间不可访问时,在执行预定程序期间,在访问时将调用确定为对应于该组变量的存储器的错误。

    Apparatus and method for tracing memory access information
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for tracing memory access information 有权
    跟踪存储器访问信息的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08726101B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-13

    申请号:US13192667

    申请日:2011-07-28

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    摘要: An apparatus and method for tracing memory access information of a user program while ensuring a normal operation of the user program. An access permission about a memory region may be set to trace the memory access information. An instruction of the user program encounters a page fault according to the set access permission. If the page fault occurs, memory access information is stored based on the page fault, and apparatus executes an instruction causing the page fault while in a supervisor mode.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在确保用户程序的正常操作的同时跟踪用户程序的存储器访问信息的装置和方法。 可以设置关于存储器区域的访问许可以跟踪存储器访问信息。 用户程序的指令根据设置的访问权限遇到页面错误。 如果发生页面错误,则基于页面错误存储存储器访问信息,并且在管理程序模式下,设备执行引起页面错误的指令。

    Apparatus for gain calibration of a microphone array and method thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for gain calibration of a microphone array and method thereof 有权
    麦克风阵列的增益校准装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US09407990B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-02

    申请号:US12892078

    申请日:2010-09-28

    IPC分类号: H04R3/00 H04R29/00

    摘要: An apparatus and method for calibrating gain difference between microphones included in a microphone array are provided. In the gain calibrating apparatus, weights for each frequency component of the acoustic signals, which have been converted into the signals in the frequency domain are calculated. The weights are used to calibrate the acoustic signals such that the plurality of acoustic signals each have the same amplitude while the acoustic signals maintain their individual phase. The amplitudes of the acoustic signals are calibrated by use of the calculated weights. The gain calibrating apparatus calibrates gain in real time while calculating weights for frequency components of the frame of acoustic signals in real time.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于校准包括在麦克风阵列中的麦克风之间的增益差的装置和方法。 在增益校准装置中,计算已被转换成频域信号的声信号的每个频率分量的权重。 权重用于校准声信号,使得多个声信号各自具有相同的幅度,同时声信号保持其各自的相位。 通过使用计算的权重校正声信号的振幅。 增益校准装置实时校准增益,同时实时计算声信号帧的频率分量的权重。

    Formant frequency estimation method, apparatus, and medium in speech recognition
    4.
    发明授权
    Formant frequency estimation method, apparatus, and medium in speech recognition 有权
    共振频率估计方法,装置和语音识别中的媒介

    公开(公告)号:US07818169B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-19

    申请号:US11649161

    申请日:2007-01-04

    IPC分类号: G10L15/00

    CPC分类号: G10L15/02 G10L25/15 G10L25/90

    摘要: A formant frequency estimation method which is important information in speech recognition by accelerating a spectrum using a pitch frequency, and an apparatus using the method is provided. That is, the formant frequency estimation method includes preprocessing an input speech signal and generating a spectrum by a fast Fourier transforming the preprocessed input speech signal; smoothing the generated spectrum; accelerating the smoothed spectrum; and determining a formant frequency on the basis of the accelerated spectrum.

    摘要翻译: 提供了通过使用音调频率加速频谱的语音识别中的重要信息的共振峰频率估计方法,以及使用该方法的装置。 也就是说,共振峰频率估计方法包括对输入语音信号进行预处理,并通过对预处理的输入语音信号进行快速傅立叶变换来产生频谱; 平滑生成的光谱; 加速平滑光谱; 以及基于加速频谱确定共振峰频率。

    Voicing estimation method and apparatus for speech recognition by using local spectral information
    5.
    发明授权
    Voicing estimation method and apparatus for speech recognition by using local spectral information 有权
    通过使用局部光谱信息进行语音识别的声音估计方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07792669B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US11657654

    申请日:2007-01-25

    IPC分类号: G10L11/06

    CPC分类号: G10L25/93 G10L25/06

    摘要: A method and apparatus of estimating a voicing for speech recognition by using local spectral information. The voicing estimation method for speech recognition includes performing a Fourier transform on input voice signals after performing pre-processing on the input voice signals. The method further includes detecting peaks in the input voice signals after smoothing the input voice signals. The method also includes computing every frequency bound associated with the detected peaks, and determining a class of a voicing according to each computed frequency bound.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用局部光谱信息来估计用于语音识别的语音的方法和装置。 用于语音识别的语音预测方法包括在对输入的语音信号进行预处理之后对输入语音信号进行傅立叶变换。 该方法还包括在平滑输入的语音信号之后检测输入语音信号中的峰值。 该方法还包括计算与检测到的峰值相关联的每个频率范围,以及根据每个计算出的频率边界来确定语音类别。

    Formant frequency estimation method, apparatus, and medium in speech recognition
    7.
    发明申请
    Formant frequency estimation method, apparatus, and medium in speech recognition 有权
    共振频率估计方法,装置和语音识别中的媒介

    公开(公告)号:US20070192088A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11649161

    申请日:2007-01-04

    IPC分类号: G10L19/06

    CPC分类号: G10L15/02 G10L25/15 G10L25/90

    摘要: A formant frequency estimation method which is important information in speech recognition by accelerating a spectrum using a pitch frequency, and an apparatus using the method is provided. That is, the formant frequency estimation method includes preprocessing an input speech signal and generating a spectrum by a fast Fourier transforming the preprocessed input speech signal; smoothing the generated spectrum; accelerating the smoothed spectrum; and determining a formant frequency on the basis of the accelerated spectrum.

    摘要翻译: 提供了通过使用音调频率加速频谱的语音识别中的重要信息的共振峰频率估计方法,以及使用该方法的装置。 也就是说,共振峰频率估计方法包括对输入语音信号进行预处理,并通过对预处理的输入语音信号进行快速傅立叶变换来产生频谱; 平滑生成的光谱; 加速平滑光谱; 以及基于加速频谱确定共振峰频率。

    Class-D power amplifier capable of eliminating excessive response phenomenon when returning to a steady state from an abnormal state and an amplification method thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Class-D power amplifier capable of eliminating excessive response phenomenon when returning to a steady state from an abnormal state and an amplification method thereof 有权
    D类功率放大器能够消除从异常状态恢复到稳定状态时的过度响应现象及其放大方法

    公开(公告)号:US07113030B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-26

    申请号:US10821527

    申请日:2004-04-09

    IPC分类号: H03F3/38

    CPC分类号: H03F3/217

    摘要: A class-D power amplifier, which prevents excessive response phenomenon from occurring when returning to a steady state from an abnormal state and an amplification method of the class-D power amplifier are provided. The class-D power amplifier prevents an integral control circuit or a proportional integral control circuit from becoming saturated by using sub-negative feedback loop operations, without using a high-capacity output blocking switch in an initial state or an abnormal state. Thus, suppressing pop noise due to the excessive response phenomenon caused when the class-D power amplifier returns to the steady state from the initial state or the abnormal state and reducing power consumption.

    摘要翻译: D类功率放大器能够防止从异常状态返回到稳定状态时产生过大的响应现象,并且提供D类功率放大器的放大方法。 D类功率放大器通过使用次级负反馈环路操作来防止积分控制电路或比例积分控制电路饱和,而不会在初始状态或异常状态下使用高容量输出阻塞开关。 因此,抑制由D类功率放大器从初始状态或异常状态恢复到稳定状态时引起的过度响应现象引起的弹出噪声,并降低功耗。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ESTIMATING NOISE BY NOISE REGION DISCRIMINATION
    10.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ESTIMATING NOISE BY NOISE REGION DISCRIMINATION 审中-公开
    噪声评估噪声的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120179458A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:US13286369

    申请日:2011-11-01

    IPC分类号: G10L21/02

    摘要: Provided are an apparatus and method for estimating noise that changes with time. The apparatus may calculate a speech absence probability that indicates the possibility of the absence of speech in each frequency component of an input acoustic signal, may discriminate between a speech-dominant region and a noise region from the acoustic signals based on the speech absence probability, and may estimate noise according to the discrimination result.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于估计随时间变化的噪声的装置和方法。 该装置可以计算表示在输入声信号的每个频率分量中不存在语音的可能性的语音缺失概率,可以基于语音不存在概率从声信号中区分语音主导区域和噪声区域, 并且可以根据判别结果估计噪声。