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公开(公告)号：US5388765A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US510758
申请日：1990-04-18
CPC分类号： F02K1/12 , F02K1/822 , Y02T50/675
摘要： A planar top plate (32) has film cooling slots (34) therein. A rigid honeycomb structure (38) sealingly joins this top plate with bottom plate (36). Cooling air distributed by openings (50) impinges on the top plate and passes through metering openings (48) to the slots. A flat wall surface with reduced aerodynamic losses is maintained and the uniform support of the top plate avoids local distortion which would crack any heat resistant coating applied thereto.
摘要翻译： 平面顶板（32）中具有薄膜冷却槽（34）。 刚性蜂窝结构（38）将该顶板与底板（36）密封连接。 由开口（50）分布的冷却空气撞击在顶板上并通过计量开口（48）到槽。 保持具有降低的空气动力学损失的平坦壁表面，并且顶板的均匀支撑避免了局部变形，这会使施加到其上的任何耐热涂层开裂。
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公开(公告)号：US09879543B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-30
申请号：US12502727
申请日：2009-07-14
申请人： James W. Norris , James D. Hill
发明人： James W. Norris , James D. Hill
CPC分类号： F01D5/18 , F01D5/082 , F01D5/181 , F01D5/187 , F01D5/3007 , F05D2260/202 , F05D2260/205 , F05D2260/207 , F05D2260/22141
摘要： A cooling system for cooling a fluid reaction apparatus of a gas turbine engine includes a vapor cooling subsystem and a film cooling subsystem. The vapor cooling subsystem has a vaporization section and a condenser section for cooling a portion of the fluid reaction apparatus. The condenser section is cooled by a fluid. The film cooling subsystem is configured for cooling a portion of the fluid reaction apparatus by discharging fluid out of openings defined in the fluid reaction apparatus. At least a portion of the fluid used to cool the condenser section of the vapor cooling subsystem is discharged out of the openings of the film cooling subsystem.
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公开(公告)号：US20110220516A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US13048677
申请日：2011-03-15
CPC分类号： C25B1/04 , C25B15/02 , C25B15/08 , Y02E60/366
摘要： A hydrogen/oxygen generation system includes an electrolyzer cell, a servo integrated controller, a power control module, a voltage/current feedback device and a temperature feedback device. Servo closed loop control is used to efficiently and effectively produce hydrogen and oxygen gases.
摘要翻译： 氢/氧生成系统包括电解池单元，伺服集成控制器，功率控制模块，电压/电流反馈装置和温度反馈装置。 伺服闭环控制用于有效和高效地产生氢气和氧气。
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公开(公告)号：US07966807B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US11654472
申请日：2007-01-17
申请人： James W. Norris , James D. Hill , Craig A. Nordeen
发明人： James W. Norris , James D. Hill , Craig A. Nordeen
CPC分类号： F02C6/08 , F01D9/065 , F01D25/12 , F02C7/16 , F02K3/06 , F05D2240/55 , F05D2260/208 , F05D2260/221 , F05D2260/232
摘要： A cooling system for a gas turbine engine includes a non-rotating component extending into an engine flowpath, a vapor cooling assembly configured to transport thermal energy from a vaporization section to a condenser section through cyclical evaporation and condensation of a working medium sealed within the vapor cooling assembly, wherein the vaporization section is located at least partially within the non-rotating component, and wherein the condenser section is located outside the non-rotating component and away from the engine flowpath.
摘要翻译： 用于燃气涡轮发动机的冷却系统包括延伸到发动机流动路径中的非旋转部件，蒸汽冷却组件，其被配置为通过循环蒸发和冷凝密封在蒸气中的工作介质将热能从蒸发部分输送到冷凝器部分 冷却组件，其中所述蒸发部分至少部分地位于所述非旋转部件内，并且其中所述冷凝器部分位于所述非旋转部件的外部并且远离所述发动机流动路径。
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公开(公告)号：US4812957A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-14
申请号：US757976
申请日：1985-07-23
申请人： James D. Hill
发明人： James D. Hill
IPC分类号： G12B17/02 , F21K99/00 , F21V5/04 , F21V7/04 , F21V13/04 , G02B13/22 , G02B19/00 , G02B27/00 , G03F7/20 , H01J65/04 , F21V7/00 , H01J17/20
CPC分类号： F21V5/048 , F21K99/00 , F21V13/04 , F21V7/04 , G03F7/70058
摘要： An optical system for uniformly illuminating a plane surface using a non-uniform source of light, a focusing reflector to direct the light rays emanating from the source, and, optionally, a collimating lens. The collimating lens has its axis coincident with the axis of the reflector and is spaced from the light source so that the limiting aperture of the reflector is at or near the focal point of the collimating lens. A microwave energized source may be used to provide a non-uniform source having the desired characteristics.
摘要翻译： 一种用于使用不均匀光源均匀地照射平面的光学系统，用于引导从源发出的光线的聚焦反射器，以及可选地，准直透镜。 准直透镜的轴线与反射器的轴线重合，并且与光源间隔开，使得反射器的限制孔径在准直透镜的焦点处或附近。 可以使用微波激励源来提供具有期望特性的非均匀源。
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公开(公告)号：US4772124A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-20
申请号：US42088
申请日：1987-04-24
CPC分类号： G01J1/04 , G01J1/0407 , G01J1/0474 , G01J1/0266 , G01J1/0271 , G01J1/429 , G01J2001/0485
摘要： An instrument for measuring radiation including a probe for collecting light. The probe includes a diffusive reflective surface at the forward end of the probe and an aperture block containing a pair of apertures to direct light reflected from the reflector to an optical waveguide and then to a light sensor and display unit.
摘要翻译： 用于测量辐射的仪器，包括用于收集光的探头。 探针包括在探针前端的漫射反射表面和包含一对孔的孔径块，以将从反射器反射的光引导到光波导，然后到光传感器和显示单元。
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公开(公告)号：USD285579S
公开(公告)日：1986-09-09
申请号：US602912
申请日：1984-04-23
申请人： James D. Hill
设计人： James D. Hill
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公开(公告)号：US20130142665A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US12502727
申请日：2009-07-14
申请人： James W. Norris , James D. Hill
发明人： James W. Norris , James D. Hill
IPC分类号： F01D5/18
CPC分类号： F01D5/18 , F01D5/082 , F01D5/181 , F01D5/187 , F01D5/3007 , F05D2260/202 , F05D2260/205 , F05D2260/207 , F05D2260/22141
摘要： A cooling system for cooling a fluid reaction apparatus of a gas turbine engine includes a vapor cooling subsystem and a film cooling subsystem. The vapor cooling subsystem has a vaporization section and a condenser section for cooling a portion of the fluid reaction apparatus. The condenser section is cooled by a fluid. The film cooling subsystem is configured for cooling a portion of the fluid reaction apparatus by discharging fluid out of openings defined in the fluid reaction apparatus. At least a portion of the fluid used to cool the condenser section of the vapor cooling subsystem is discharged out of the openings of the film cooling subsystem.
摘要翻译： 用于冷却燃气涡轮发动机的流体反应装置的冷却系统包括蒸气冷却子系统和薄膜冷却子系统。 蒸汽冷却子系统具有用于冷却流体反应装置的一部分的蒸发段和冷凝段。 冷凝器部分被流体冷却。 薄膜冷却子系统被配置为通过将液体排出限定在流体反应装置中的开口来冷却流体反应装置的一部分。 用于冷却蒸气冷却子系统的冷凝器部分的流体的至少一部分被排出薄膜冷却子系统的开口。
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公开(公告)号：US20120006034A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：US13243013
申请日：2011-09-23
申请人： James W. Norris , Bernard J. Raver , James D. Hill
发明人： James W. Norris , Bernard J. Raver , James D. Hill
IPC分类号： F02C1/00
CPC分类号： F02C7/185 , F02C7/14 , F02C7/224 , F05D2260/205 , F05D2260/207 , F05D2260/213
摘要： A method for cooling components of a gas turbine engine, having first and second sets of components that require cooling, includes removing thermal energy from cooling air, directing the cooling air from which thermal energy has been removed to the first set of components of the gas turbine engine, and transferring thermal energy away from the second set of components of the gas turbine engine using a vaporization cycle of a vapor cooling assembly. Use of the vaporization cycle offsets thermal energy removed from the cooling air.
摘要翻译： 一种用于冷却具有需要冷却的第一组和第二组件的燃气涡轮发动机的组件的方法，包括从冷却空气中去除热能，将已经从其中排出热能的冷却空气引导到气体的第一组分组件 涡轮发动机，并且使用蒸气冷却组件的蒸发循环将热能转移离开燃气涡轮发动机的第二组部件。 蒸发循环的使用抵消了从冷却空气中除去的热能。
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公开(公告)号：US20100263388A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：US11654472
申请日：2007-01-17
申请人： James W. Norris , James D. Hill , Craig A. Nordeen
发明人： James W. Norris , James D. Hill , Craig A. Nordeen
IPC分类号： F02C7/18
CPC分类号： F02C6/08 , F01D9/065 , F01D25/12 , F02C7/16 , F02K3/06 , F05D2240/55 , F05D2260/208 , F05D2260/221 , F05D2260/232
摘要： A cooling system for a gas turbine engine includes a non-rotating component extending into an engine flowpath, a vapor cooling assembly configured to transport thermal energy from a vaporization section to a condenser section through cyclical evaporation and condensation of a working medium sealed within the vapor cooling assembly, wherein the vaporization section is located at least partially within the non-rotating component, and wherein the condenser section is located outside the non-rotating component and away from the engine flowpath.
摘要翻译： 用于燃气涡轮发动机的冷却系统包括延伸到发动机流动路径中的非旋转部件，蒸汽冷却组件，其被配置为通过循环蒸发和冷凝密封在蒸气中的工作介质将热能从蒸发部分输送到冷凝器部分 冷却组件，其中所述蒸发部分至少部分地位于所述非旋转部件内，并且其中所述冷凝器部分位于所述非旋转部件的外部并且远离所述发动机流动路径。
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