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公开(公告)号：US07608194B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US11774397
申请日：2007-07-06
CPC分类号： G02B6/1225 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y40/00 , G03F7/0002
摘要： Photonic crystal structures are made by a method including steps of providing a substrate, depositing at least one planar layer to form a stack, each planar layer of the stack comprising two or more sublayers having different sublayer refractive indices, depositing a hard mask material, depositing an imprintable material over the hard mask material, patterning the imprintable material by imprinting an array of depressions, and directionally etching at the depressions a regular array of openings through the hard mask material and the stack.
摘要翻译： 光子晶体结构通过包括提供衬底，沉积至少一个平面层以形成堆叠的步骤的方法制成，堆叠的每个平面层包括具有不同子层折射率的两个或多个子层，沉积硬掩模材料，沉积 在硬掩模材料之上的可压印材料，通过压印凹陷阵列来图案化可压印材料，并且在凹陷处定向蚀刻通过硬掩模材料和叠层的规则的开口阵列。
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公开(公告)号：US07255805B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US10755955
申请日：2004-01-12
IPC分类号： G02B6/136
CPC分类号： G02B6/1225 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y40/00 , G03F7/0002
摘要： Photonic crystal structures are made by a method including steps of providing a substrate, depositing at least one planar layer to form a stack, each planar layer of the stack comprising two or more sublayers having different sublayer refractive indices, depositing a hard mask material, depositing an imprintable material over the hard mask material, patterning the imprintable material by imprinting an array of depressions, and directionally etching at the depressions a regular array of openings through the hard mask material and the stack.
摘要翻译： 光子晶体结构通过包括提供衬底，沉积至少一个平面层以形成堆叠的步骤的方法制成，堆叠的每个平面层包括具有不同子层折射率的两个或多个子层，沉积硬掩模材料，沉积 在硬掩模材料之上的可压印材料，通过压印凹陷阵列来图案化可压印材料，并且在凹陷处定向蚀刻通过硬掩模材料和叠层的规则的开口阵列。
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公开(公告)号：US20050150864A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US10755955
申请日：2004-01-12
申请人： James Stasiak , David Champion , Kevin Peters , Donald Coulman , Tony Cruz-Uribe
发明人： James Stasiak , David Champion , Kevin Peters , Donald Coulman , Tony Cruz-Uribe
CPC分类号： G02B6/1225 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y40/00 , G03F7/0002
摘要： Photonic crystal structures are made by a method including steps of providing a substrate, depositing at least one planar layer to form a stack, each planar layer of the stack comprising two or more sublayers having different sublayer refractive indices, depositing a hard mask material, depositing an imprintable material over the hard mask material, patterning the imprintable material by imprinting an array of depressions, and directionally etching at the depressions a regular array of openings through the hard mask material and the stack.
摘要翻译： 光子晶体结构通过包括提供衬底，沉积至少一个平面层以形成堆叠的步骤的方法制成，堆叠的每个平面层包括具有不同子层折射率的两个或多个子层，沉积硬掩模材料，沉积 在硬掩模材料之上的可压印材料，通过压印凹陷阵列来图案化可压印材料，并且在凹陷处定向蚀刻通过硬掩模材料和叠层的规则的开口阵列。
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公开(公告)号：US20080014353A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11774397
申请日：2007-07-06
申请人： James Stasiak , David Champion , Kevin Peters , Donald Coulman , Tony Cruz-Uribe
发明人： James Stasiak , David Champion , Kevin Peters , Donald Coulman , Tony Cruz-Uribe
IPC分类号： B05D1/32
CPC分类号： G02B6/1225 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y40/00 , G03F7/0002
摘要： Photonic crystal structures are made by a method including steps of providing a substrate, depositing at least one planar layer to form a stack, each planar layer of the stack comprising two or more sublayers having different sublayer refractive indices, depositing a hard mask material, depositing an imprintable material over the hard mask material, patterning the imprintable material by imprinting an array of depressions, and directionally etching at the depressions a regular array of openings through the hard mask material and the stack.
摘要翻译： 光子晶体结构通过包括提供衬底，沉积至少一个平面层以形成堆叠的步骤的方法制成，堆叠的每个平面层包括具有不同子层折射率的两个或多个子层，沉积硬掩模材料，沉积 在硬掩模材料之上的可压印材料，通过压印凹陷阵列来图案化可压印材料，并且在凹陷处定向蚀刻通过硬掩模材料和叠层的规则的开口阵列。
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公开(公告)号：US07981560B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US12004246
申请日：2007-12-20
CPC分类号： H01M8/1097 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2418 , H01M8/2483
摘要： A MEMS-based fuel cell has a substrate, an electrolyte in contact with the substrate, a cathode in contact with the electrolyte, an anode spaced apart from the cathode and in contact with the electrolyte, and an integral manifold for supplying either a fuel or an oxidant or both together, the integral manifold extending over at least a portion of the electrolyte and over at least one of the anode and cathode. Methods for making and using arrays of the fuel cells are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 基于MEMS的燃料电池具有衬底，与衬底接触的电解质，与电解质接触的阴极，与阴极隔开并与电解质接触的阳极，以及用于供应燃料或 氧化剂或两者在一起，整个歧管在电解质的至少一部分上延伸并且在阳极和阴极中的至少一个之上。 公开了制造和使用燃料电池阵列的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20100279207A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：US12004246
申请日：2007-12-20
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/1097 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2418 , H01M8/2483
摘要： A MEMS-based fuel cell has a substrate, an electrolyte in contact with the substrate, a cathode in contact with the electrolyte, an anode spaced apart from the cathode and in contact with the electrolyte, and an integral manifold for supplying either a fuel or an oxidant or both together, the integral manifold extending over at least a portion of the electrolyte and over at least one of the anode and cathode. Methods for making and using arrays of the fuel cells are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 基于MEMS的燃料电池具有衬底，与衬底接触的电解质，与电解质接触的阴极，与阴极隔开并与电解质接触的阳极，以及用于供应燃料或 氧化剂或两者在一起，整个歧管在电解质的至少一部分上延伸并且在阳极和阴极中的至少一个之上。 公开了制造和使用燃料电池阵列的方法。
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7.发明申请METHOD FOR DECODING 2X2 SPATIOTEMPORAL CODES, IN PARTICULAR GOLDEN TYPE CODE 失效用于解码2X2空间代码的方法，特别是黄金类型代码公开(公告)号：US20100034320A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：US12300407
申请日：2007-05-11
申请人： David Champion
发明人： David Champion
IPC分类号： H04L27/06
CPC分类号： H04L1/0631 , H04L1/0643
摘要： A method is provided for decoding spatiotemporal codes, in particular Golden type code. The received vector is subjected to a MMSE-GDFE filtering, a constellation re-centering to define a Z-matrix, a permutation to obtain X-shaped matrices, a trellis base reduction and a ZF-DFE algorithm by processing the elements of the Z-matrix layer by layer. Each layer includes both elements of the diagonal or anti-diagonal of the Z-matrix.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于对时空代码进行解码的方法，特别是Golden类型的代码。 接收的矢量经过MMSE-GDFE滤波，重新定心的星座以定义Z矩阵，通过处理Z的元素来获得X形矩阵的排列，网格基减少和ZF-DFE算法 一个一层的矩阵。 每个层包括Z矩阵的对角线或反对角线的两个元素。
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公开(公告)号：US07507441B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-24
申请号：US10885051
申请日：2004-07-06
CPC分类号： C23C14/225 , C23C14/22 , C23C14/505 , C30B23/02 , C30B29/68
摘要： A method for making a photonic structure, including creating a first vapor stream of a first vapor material, the first vapor stream having a first non-uniform flux in at least one direction; and moving a substrate in at least a portion of the vapor stream. In addition, the method includes depositing the first vapor material on a first major surface of said substrate, and forming a first layer and a density gradient in the first layer during deposition. The first layer is disposed on and the density gradient is in a direction perpendicular to the first major surface.
摘要翻译： 一种制造光子结构的方法，包括产生第一蒸汽材料的第一蒸气流，所述第一蒸气流在至少一个方向上具有第一非均匀流量; 以及在所述蒸气流的至少一部分中移动衬底。 此外，该方法包括将第一蒸气材料沉积在所述衬底的第一主表面上，以及在沉积期间在第一层中形成第一层和密度梯度。 第一层设置在其上，密度梯度在与第一主表面垂直的方向上。
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公开(公告)号：US07425382B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-16
申请号：US10620910
申请日：2003-07-15
申请人： David Champion
发明人： David Champion
IPC分类号： H01M2/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/04074 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/243 , H01M8/2465 , H01M8/2475
摘要： A fuel cell assembly in accordance with a present invention includes at least one reactant path that extends at least once around the perimeter of the inner region of the assembly and has an upstream end associated with the outer region of the assembly and a downstream end associated with the inner region.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的燃料电池组件包括至少一个反应物路径，该反应物路径围绕组件的内部区域的周边延伸至少一次，并且具有与组件的外部区域相关联的上游端和与 内部区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20070244586A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11403442
申请日：2006-04-13
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
摘要： Methods, computer program products, and electronic devices are provided for managing sound in a plurality of computer-executed applications. One method includes: operating a sound manager function to provide a user with an option to selectively mute up to n−1 applications of n applications, where n>1; and in response to the user choosing to selectively mute up to n−1 applications, the sound manager function selectively muting the up to n−1 applications. Another method includes providing a user with an option to selectively mute up to n−1 applications of n applications, where n>1. In response to the user choosing to selectively mute up to n−1 applications, at least one action is performed in response to requests to play sounds by the selectively muted applications so that the sounds are muted with respect to a sound device.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于管理多个计算机执行的应用程序中的声音的方法，计算机程序产品和电子设备。 一种方法包括：操作声音管理器功能以向用户提供选择性地将n个应用的n-1个应用选择性地静音的选项，其中n> 1; 并且响应于用户选择选择性地将n-1个应用程序静音，声音管理器功能选择性地使多达n-1个应用程序静音。 另一种方法包括向用户提供选择性地将n个应用的n-1个应用选择性地静音的选项，其中n> 1。 响应于用户选择将n-1应用选择性地静音，响应于通过选择性静音应用播放声音的请求，执行至少一个动作，使得声音相对于声音设备被静音。
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